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1、2021-2022学年海南省海口市海师附中高中部高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ youve got a chance,you might as well as make full use of it ANow that BAfter CAlthough DAs soon as参考答案:A 2. At the meeting, the professor _ some good advice about bringing down the market price of housingA. came about B. came up C. came up with D. came o
2、ut参考答案:C3. The police are offering a reward _ any information about the accidentAwith Bfor Cof Dat参考答案:B4. If I buy more than one, will you give me a ?A. discount B. change C. bargain D. compromise参考答案:A略5. It was _ of you to turn down the radio while the kids were doing their homework.A.considerabl
3、e B.considerate C.aware D.foolish参考答案:B6. Do you still remember how many years ago_ we first met on campus? A. was it that B. it was that C. was it when D. it was when参考答案:B 考查宾语从句中的强调句型。句意:你还记得是多少年前,我们第一次在校园里遇见么?本句中remember 为谓语动词,后面为宾语从句,需要用陈述语序。强调句型为It is was that ,本句中强调的是时间状语how many years ago。故B
4、正确。7. He made such rapid progress in his job that before long she turned director of the departmentAa; a Ba; the Cthe;the D不填;不填参考答案:D8. If I have any further news, you will be the first person _Aknew Bknown Cknowing Dto know参考答案:D略9. You could have asked Mr. Richard for help. Hes kind-hearted. Yes.
5、 But that _ him a whole day.A. would have taken B. had takenC. would take D. took参考答案:A10. The brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced, “You _a medal!”A.earn B.expect C.deserve D.reserve参考答案:C11. Care of the soul is a gradual process _even the small details of life should be cons
6、idered.A. what B. in what C. which D. in which参考答案:D 句意:心灵的护理是一个逐渐的过程,在这个过程中,甚至生活中那些微小的细节都应该加以考虑。in which引导非限制性定语从句,which代前面的process。12. - How do you find the coat?- Well, it is was popular two years ago, but it is out of fashion now. Ahow Bwhat Cthat Dwhich参考答案:B13. -Im going to the airport to pick
7、 up my aunt from America this afternoon.-_ youre there, could you get me some message about tomorrows flight to Australia?A. As B. Because C. While D. If参考答案:C 14. According to the Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve, the newly learnt words will quickly be forgotten if they are notused in our daily English
8、communication.A.frequentlyB.occasionallyC.differentlyD.exactly参考答案:A句意:根据艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线,新学的词汇如果在我们的日常英语交流中不被经常使用的话,很快就会被遗忘。根据句意可知,frequently频繁地符合语境。15. This is a very special flower and it can _ strong perfume at nightAgive in Bgive up Cgive out Dgive away参考答案:C16. He was faced with the of whether or not
9、to return to his country after he got the doctors degree in AmericaAsituation Bcircumstance Cenvironment Ddilemma参考答案:D二、 填空17. Chinese Kung fu is a 41 (tradition) Chinese culture. It is probably one of the earliest sports that use both42 (strong) and brain.The theory of kung fu is based43 classical
10、 Chinese philosophy. Over its long history it has developed as a unique combination of exercise, practical self-defense, self-discipline, and art. It can date back to ancient times44 people used sticks to fight against wild animals and they gradually45 (gain) experience in self-defense.Chinese kung
11、fu is a large system of theory and practice,46 (combine) techniques of self-defense and health-keeping. In sports like track and field and boxing, an athlete47 (usual) has to retire from full participation in his 30s. That is because48 (injury ) suffered during years of active sport participation at
12、 a young age affect our ability to continue exercising in later life. In Chinese kung fu, however, a difference49 (make) between “external”(外部的) and “internal”(内部的) kung fu. Its said that in external kung fu, you exercise your muscles, bones and skin while in internal kung fu, you train your spirit,
13、 qi and mind. So the external body weakens later in life, but on50 contrary, internal kung fu continues.参考答案:41 traditional 42 strength 43 on/upon 44 when 45 gained 46 combining 47 usually 48 injuries 49 is made 50 the 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国功夫。中国功夫是中国的传统文化。它可能是最早的同时使用力量和大脑的运动之一。41考查词性转化。句意:中国功夫是中国的传统文化。形容词
14、修饰名词,故答案为traditional。42考查词性转化。句意:它可能是最早的同时使用力量和大脑的运动之一。此处use“使用”是动词,后面用名词作宾语,故答案为strength。43考查固定词组。句意:功夫理论是以中国古典哲学为基础的。be based on/upon“以-为基础”,故答案为on/upon。44考查定语从句。句意:它可以追溯到古代,当时人们用棍子与野生动物搏斗,他们逐渐获得了自卫的经验。此处times是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作时间状语,故答案为when。45考查一般过去时态。句意:它可以追溯到古代,当时人们用棍子与野生动物搏斗,他们逐渐获得了自卫的经验。结合句意可知句子用
15、一般过去时态,故答案为gained。46考查现在分词做伴随状语。句意:中国功夫是一个庞大的理论和实践系统,结合了自卫和养生的技术。结合句意可知此处是现在分词作伴随状语,故答案为combining。47副词修饰动词。句意:在田径和拳击等运动中,运动员通常在30多岁时就必须退役。此处是副词修饰动词,故答案为usually。48考查名词复数。句意:这是因为年轻时多年积极参加体育运动所受的伤害影响了我们在晚年继续锻炼的能力。结合句意可知此处用名词复数,故答案为injuries。49考查被动语态。句意:然而,在中国功夫中,“外”功夫和“内”功夫是有区别的。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,且句子主语a d
16、ifference和make之间是一种被动关系,故答案为is made。50考查固定词组。on the contrary“正相反”,故答案为the。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题第4小题中先行词为名词times,再分析先行词times在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词times带到从句中可知,只能作时间状语,故确定关系词为when。18. A team of scientists from Ohio State University did tests on 33 volunteers and found
17、that people who exercised while listening to music did much 41 (well) on language ability tests than without music.The volunteers said they 42 (feel) better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music. But their 43 (improve) on the tests doubled after listening to music during
18、exercise. Researches have shown it is true that music can be good for health, education and well-being. “Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nervous system, 44 may influence learning ability,” said Charles Emery, who led the study.Scientists have been studying the effects of music 45 und
19、erstanding since the early 1950s. Scientists often use Mozarts music, especially his violin pieces, 46 (help) children with speech disorders. The reason why Mozart is chosen is 47 his music is not overexciting and has clear structures. A study showed students 48 (listen) to Mozart scored higher mark
20、s in an intelligence test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not 49 (probable) allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good 50 (reason) to argue with them. 参考答案:41. better42. felt43. improvement44. which 45.on/upon 46. to help 47. that48. listening 49. probably 50.
21、reasons三、 阅读理解19. “San Francisco, open your Golden Gate,” sang the girl in the theatre. She never finished her song. The date was 18th, 1906.The earth shook and the roof suddenly divided, buildings crashed to the ground and people rushed out into the streets. The dreadful earthquake destroyed the ci
22、ty that had grown up when men discovered gold in the deserts of California. But today the streets of San-Francisco stretch over more than 40 steep hills, rising like huge cliffs above the blue waters of the Pacific Ocean.The best way to see this splendid city, where Spanish were the first to make th
23、eir homes, is to take one of the old cable cars which run along the nine main avenues. Fares are cheap; they have not risen for almost a hundred years.You leave the palm trees in Union Square the heart of San-Francisco and from the shop signs and the faces around you, you will notice that in the cit
24、y live people from many nations Austrians, Italians, Chinese, and others, giving every part of the city a special character. More Chinese live in China Town than in any other part of the world outside China. Here, with Chinese restaurants, Chinese post-boxes, and even odd telephone-boxes that look l
25、ike pagoda(宝塔), it is easy to feel you are in China itself.Fishermans Wharf, a place all foreigners want to see, is the end of the ride. You get out, and then set out to find a table in one of gay little restaurants beside the harbor. As you enjoy the fresh Pacific sea food, you can admire the brigh
26、t red paint of the Golden Gate Bridge in the harbor and watch the traffic crossing beneath the tall towers on its way to the pretty village of Tiberon. When you finish your meal, you may decide to take a boat-trip around the bay to look at the sights. You can stare at the famous, now empty, prison o
27、f Alcatraz. Then why not go to the fishing village of Sansalito a little like Londons Chelsea or New Yorks Greenwich Villageto see people painting and to look at their pictures. You will be able to enjoy a view of the city from the sea and take pleasure in the soft red and blue Spanish-type houses s
28、hining in the bright Pacific light. If you have time you might like to go by bus to Carmel, a hundred miles south of San-Francisco, where you will discover a wild and wonderful coast with high cliffs.31. The first two paragraphs tell the readers that_.A. everybody will be attracted by the beauty of
29、San-Francisco.B. this fantastic modern travel city was built by many hard-working people.C. San-Francisco has experienced so much before it became a modern international city.D. There are so many entertainments in attractive San-Francisco32. How many means of transportation are suggested in the passage?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four33. Which of the following is NOT tru
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