2022-2023学年云南省昆明市汤丹学区汤丹中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年云南省昆明市汤丹学区汤丹中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. In winter, the weather of Moscow is _ colder than _of Beijing. A. more; that B. much; that C. even; it D. much; it参考答案：B2. _ time went by , Herbert could finish all the maths exercises in class. A. With B. As C. while D. Since 参考答案：B3. I dont think I can

2、understand this book. The subject it deals with is not familiar _ me.A. for B. to C. about D. with 参考答案：B4. In my opinion, work provides us much _ just salary and income; it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident.A. rather thanB. other thanC. better thanD. more than参考答案：D5. Tom

3、orrow _ my birthday. Il like you and your husband to come. Im glad to come, but Im not sure if he _ free.A. will be; isB. is going to be; hasC. is; isD. is; will be参考答案：D略6. Has the little boy passedP. E. test？He has tried twice and the teacher will allow him to havethird try. A. the; 不填 B. a; the C

4、. the; a D. the; the参考答案：C 解析:考查冠词。第一空表示双方都知道的“体育考试”，冠词用the；第二空后序数词前加不定冠词表示“又一，再一”之意，选C。 7. Jack has a good habit of keeping a diary every day; he is very good at writing.A. because B. as C. as a result D. after all参考答案：C本题考查副词短语。as a result “因此,结果”,在句中作状语,其前常有一个表示原因的句子。8. Alice is stubborn, as you

5、know. She trusts you and only you can _ her to give up the foolish idea.A. hoped B. suggest C. persuade D. make参考答案：C9. -I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident. -_,lets go and see him.A.Whats more B.If soC.Where possible D.Thanks anyway参考答案：B10. Tony is one of the five students in his clas

6、s who _ the exam. How lucky he is!A. is passing B. passesC. has passed D. have passed参考答案：D考察时态语态。托尼是班上5个通过考试的学生之一，他真幸运。由题意可知，通过考试这件事在人谈论这件事之前发生，所以，采用完成时态。通过考试是主动形式，并且定语从句中的who修饰的是five students，所以是have passed，故选D11. China attained _ independence in 1949, after long struggle .A. /:aB. the; aC. an; /D

7、. an; the参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：经历一个长时间的斗争，中国在1949实现了独立。第一空independence是抽象名词，故不用冠词；第二空，因为struggle前有形容词long，所以需要加上冠词，此处是泛指，故用不定冠词a。故选A项。12. It is impolite to sit there with your feet at somebody. A. pointing B. pointed C. being pointed D. point 参考答案：A略13. -Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so b

8、usy now?-Thank you. _.A. Of course you can B. If you like C. Its up to you D. It couldnt be better 参考答案：D14. -How can I you at the station?-Well，Im wearing a hat and Ive got a big black umbrella with meArealize Bknow Crecognize Dsee参考答案：C略15. Help is needed for families _ homes were destroyed during

9、 the earthquake.A. which B. when C. whose D. where参考答案：C二、 填空71. On _(平均), 90,000 people are killed in traffic accidents in China every year.72. My brother has graduated from our school and soon he will be _（录取) to college.73. Our foreign teacher speaks Chinese very _（fluent） as if he were Chinese.7

10、4. The boss asked him for a reasonable _(explain) for being late or he would be fired.75. The girls gave a wonderful concert. Their parents watched with great _ ( satisfy).76. Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be_（独立的）of your parents help.77. The children had an _(argue) about

11、what game to play, but they didnt reach an agreement.78. In the long run, one should save money for _ (紧急情况).79. He shows _ (cruel) to those who are against him. That is to say , he is cruel to them.80. Do you know how many athletes will _ (competition) in the game ?81. be concerned about _82. have

12、a command of _83. at present _84. make up ones mind _85. serve as _86. 泄露，赠送_87. 如释重负，松口气_88. 依赖，依靠_89. 说实话_90. 保护 免受（危害）_参考答案：71. average 72. admitted 73. fluently 74. explanation 75. satisfaction 76. independent 77. argument 78. emergency 79. cruelty 80. compete 81. 关心，挂念 82. 掌握 83. 目前 84. 下定决心 85

13、. 用作 86. give away 87. in relief 88. rely on 89. to be honest 90. protect from本大题是拼写单词和短语。要注意所拼写单词在句子中所作的成分，从而确定在句子中应用的词性及词形，同时还要注意所在的语境中的时态及语态。71. average 考查固定搭配。句意：在中国平均每年有90000人死于交通事故。On average为固定搭配，（平均），故填average72. admitted 考查动词的被动。句意：我哥哥已经从我们学校毕业，他将很快被大学录取。be admitted to为固定搭配，故填admitted 。73.

14、fluently 考查副词辨析。句意：我们的外籍老师汉语说得很流利，好像中国人一样。分析句子可知， fluent 在此修饰动词speak，修饰动词用副词，故用fluently74. explanation 考查名词辨析。句意：老板要求他对迟到作出合理的解释，否则他将被解雇。分析句子可知，explain被形容词reasonable 修饰，形容词修饰的是名词，而explain是动词，故要用名词explanation。75. satisfaction 考查介词宾语。句意：姑娘们表演了一场精彩的音乐会。他们的父母非常满意地看着。with great satisfaction 为固定搭配，可译为“满意地

15、 ”，故用名词satisfaction76. independent 考查固定搭配。句意：既然你已是个大学生了，你应该学会不依靠父母的帮助。be independent of,为固定搭配，意为“独立于，不依赖于”。故本空中填independent77. argument 考查名词。句意：孩子们讨论要玩什么游戏，但他们没有达成一致意见。分析句子可知，本空中前有冠词an，故用argue的名词 argument 。78. emergency 考查名词。句意：从长远来看，节省的钱应该用于紧急情况。本空所填作for的宾语，故用名词emergency79. cruelty 考查名词。分析句子可知，形容词c

16、ruel在本空中作动词show的宾语，故用其名词cruelty。80. compete考查动词。句意：你知道有多少运动员会参加比赛吗？分析句子可知本题中缺少谓语动词，will+动词原形，而competition中名词，因此用动词形式compete。81. 关心，挂念考查固定搭配。be concerned about为“关心，挂念”。82. 掌握考查固定搭配。have a command of为固定搭配，意为“掌握”。83. 目前考查固定搭配。at present为固定搭配，意为“目前”。84. 下定决心考查固定搭配。make up ones mind为固定搭配，意为“下定决心”85. 用作考查

17、固定搭配。serve as为固定搭配，意为“用作”。86. give away考查固定搭配。give away为固定搭配，意为“泄露，赠送”。87. in relief考查固定搭配。in relief为固定搭配，意为“如释重负，松口气”。88. rely on考查固定搭配，rely on为固定搭配，意为“依赖，依靠”。89. to be honest考查固定搭配。to be honest意为“说实话”。90. protect from考查固定搭配。protect from意为“保护 免受（危害）”三、 阅读理解17. When Andrea Peterson landed her first

18、teaching job，she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standard-based learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers.For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges，shes been

19、 named national teacher of the year.Principal Waynes Kettler said he had worked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years as an educator，but Peterson is “just that one step above anybody Ive ever worked with before”Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has

20、 introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new music.When students were reading SE.Hintons novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom，Peterson helped them write a 30-minute play with scenes from

21、the book.Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused on race，equality and social justice，the themes of the book.Peterson composed two other songs by herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book.The honor means a lot to residents of Granite Falls.Its inspiring to know that pe

22、ople from small towns can even win national honors.As national teacher of the year，Peterson will spend the next year outside the classroom，as a national and international spokeswoman for education.Not surprisingly，she is a big believer in the value of arts education.She said its essential for school

23、s to offer classes such as art，music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only thing that motivates them to come back to school day after day.1The underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 1 most probably means_.Adiscouraging BinterestingCcreative Dunbearable2What

24、is the most important reason that Peterson won the award?AShe concerned herself with current social problems.BShe motivated students to learn music with her creativity.CShe has taught music at the elementary school for 22 years.DShe made great efforts to arouse students interest in literature.3Which

25、 of the following is an example of Petersons way of teaching music?AShe wrote plays on themes of race，equality and social justice.BShe made use of the contents of other classes in her teaching.CShe organized classroom discussions of Broadway tunes.DShe helped students compose songs by themselves.4In

26、 Petersons opinion，_.Aart，music and PE classes are all importantBmore subjects should be offered to studentsCstudents should be motivated to attend art classesDarts education is more important than other subjects5It can be inferred from the text that_.APetersons honor was a surprise for the local peopleBPetersons art classes attracted students back to schoolCPeterson aroused the local residents passion for musicDPeterson will