新冀教版初中九年级下册英语Unit 7-8综合测试卷含听力材料及答案解析

1、Units 78综合测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第卷听力部分(30分)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A. dropped B. shopped C. stopped2. A. the 3rd B. the 6th C. the 8th3. A. make up B. look up C. look after4. A. He was not allowed to listen to the MP3.B. The teacher began to listen to the MP3.C. He doesnt like to listen to the M

2、P3.5. A. Tina used to live in the city.B. Tina is used to living in the city. C. Tina prefers to live in the city.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分) 6. A. She is 14 years old.B. She is my sister. C. She has a ping-pong bat.7. A. Lets listen to music. B. Dont talk. C. No, we cant.8. A. He is lazy. B. No, Im

3、not. C. Brad, I think.9. A. Once a week. B. He has many friends. C. On Friday night.10. A. Id love to. B. It doesnt matter. C. Give him a hand.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共8分)11. A B C 12. A B C13. A. She had thrown away the old shoes.B. She didnt see the old shoes.C. She has washed the old shoes.14. A. A

4、t 10：00. B. At 11：00. C. At 12：00.15. A. Bread and milk. B. Pancakes and porridge.C. Noodles and fried eggs.16. A. At a store. B. At a school. C. At a hospital.17. A. She stayed at home B. She went to parties. C. She traveled a lot.18. A. He went swimming. B. He played basketball or tennis. C. He sa

5、ng or told stories.四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共7分)19. A. After the test. B. Before the Teachers Day. C. Before graduation.20. A. Playing basketball. B. Making trouble. C. Playing computer games.21. A. Science. B. Math. C. English.22. A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball.23. A. The west of England. B

6、. The north of England. C. The south of England.24. A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.25. A. They didnt visit many interesting places. B. They didnt take a lot of photos. C. They didnt play football or basketball.五、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)Move to big cities or not？AdvantagesThere are many _ (26) thi

7、ngs to see and to do.You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films.You can also _ (27) things from all over the world.DisadvantagesIt is _ (28) to live there.There are too many people.Many people cant find jobs or a good place to live in.It is hard to keep the cities _ (29).ConclusionThi

8、nk about the _ (30) of living before moving to a big city. ,第卷笔试部分(90分)六、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)31. I usually ride _ bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by _ bus.A. a; the B. the; a C. /；a D. a; /32. I _ follow you. Would you please repeat it?A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt33. Englis

9、h is important to us, _ we have to learn it.A. so B. but C. or D. because34. Though he is _ at home，he doesnt feel _， for he has many things to do.A. alone；alone B. lonely；lonely C. alone；lonely D. lonely；alone35. This restaurant _ people_ delicious food.A. provides; forB. offers; toC. provides; wit

10、h36. The school bag is _ books. Its heavy.A. full with B. filled of C. filled with D. fulled of37. “Its never too late _，”Father said to me.A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt38. What _ Candy _ just now?Sorry, I didnt hear it. I _ up the phone.A. was；saying; was picking B. did；say; was pickin

11、gC. does；say; am picking D. did；say; pick39. Driving less，walking more is good for our health.So Id rather _ an hours walk to work than consider _ a car.A. take；drive B. take；to drive C. take；driving D. taking；driving40. A lot of people dance on the square _ after dinner.A. to keep healthy B. kept h

12、ealthy C. keeps healthy D. keep healthy41. I would not invite my deskmate _ with me because I am shy.A. dance B. dances C. dancing D. to dance42. We get knowledge _ from books _ from life.Yes，both are important.A. either；or B. not only；but alsoC. neither；nor D. not；but43. Can you tell me _？ I want t

13、o pay a visit to him.He just lives opposite our school.A. where does Jim live B. where did Jim liveC. where Jim lives D. where Jim lived44. When a friend invited him to the party，he _.A. couldnt help but go B. couldnt help but goingC. cant help but go D. cant help but going45. _ American people and

14、British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because七、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分) (词数：约250，建议用时：7分钟)Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method(方法). By asking important questions and _(46) the answer

15、s，it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is _(47) to answer his own question，but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.When you use the scientific method to _(48) an experiment，you start by making ob

16、servations (观察) about something that _(49) you. Based on your observations，you make a hypothesis. This is using _(50) you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All _(51) your experiment you take down notes，which are _(52) experimen

17、t data (资料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go._(53)，you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned，you make a final stateme

18、nt about _(54) your hypothesis is correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.Using the scientific method can be difficult，but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process，the _(55) are more valid (可信的). When you provide observations as evidenc

19、e to support what you are saying，your ideas are more likely to be accepted.46. A. waiting for B. searching forC. worrying about D. complaining about47. A. unable B. sure C. ready D. surprised48. A. read B. refuse C. prevent D. conduct49. A. hurts B. represents C. interests D. attacks50. A. what B. w

20、hen C. why D. which51. A. without B. including C. except D. during52. A. controlled B. arranged C. called D. carried53. A. Obviously B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Mostly54. A. whether B. what C. how D. when55. A. problems B. results C. services D. aims八、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) A (词数：约80；建议用时：6分钟)J&M Music Stor

21、eRock，pop and country musicBuy CDs new or usedListen before you buyGuitar lessons offeredPeth MarketFresh fruit and vegetablesOpen Friday to Sunday morningsFree ice cream for children under 12Times Coffee ShopThe best coffee in townSandwiches, cakes, piesOpen 10：00 a. m.11：00 p. m. dailyJazz music：W

22、ednesday to SundayMacons B&BFeel like home when youre away from homeWe have different kinds of roomsDelicious homemade breakfast56. You can _ at J&M Music Store.A. receive guitar lessons B. borrow new or used CDsC. learn pop music history D. buy all kinds of music books57. You can go to Times Coffee

23、 Shop to have coffee and pies at _.A. 8:30 a. m. B. 9:30 a. m. C. 10:30 p. m. D. 11:30 p. m.58. If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night?A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market.C. At Times Coffee Shop. D. At Macons B&B.59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the

24、passage?A. There is no breakfast at Macons B&B.B. You cant listen to the CD before you buy it.C. Times Coffee Shop offers Jazz music every day.D. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market.60. Where is the passage probably from?A. A dictionary. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. D. A science r

25、eport. B (词数：约230；建议用时：7分钟)One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations was Charles Darwin. He was born in England in 1809.He wasnt the best student in his school. When he was 16，his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing(观察)nature more than att

26、ending medical classes. He dropped out without graduating.Next，Charles father sent him to school to become a minister(牧师). This time he made it to graduation，but he didnt want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.After graduation，Charles was invi

27、ted to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist. He wasnt the first choice，but he was the lucky one to go. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. The crews task was to make maps of the places they visited.On December 27th，1831，Charles Darwin sailed from England on the

28、Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact，it lasted five. During the time，he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to study.Twenty-three years later，Darwin published a scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin descr

29、ibed how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring (后代). 61. Darwin was very interested in_.A. attending medical classes B. the work of a ministerC. sailing around the world D. science62. The Beagle was a(n)_. A. ship B. plane C plant D. animal63. When Dar

30、win published the scientific paper，he was _ years old.A. twenty-three B. twenty-two C. forty-five D. fifty64. The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to_.A. adaptationsB. Darwin and WallaceC. animalsD. Darwins ideas65. Which of the following is true?A. Darwin graduated from a medical

31、 school.B. Some animals have adaptations so that they can survive.C. Darwin published a scientific paper by himself.D. Darwin was first chosen to sail on the Beagle.九、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) (词数：约220；建议用时：6分钟)Running away is a serious problem. There are lots of runaway and homeless kids living in the stre

32、ets around the world.孩子们为什么想离家出走呢？Some kids run away because theyre afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at school or in society.Some kids run away because there is violence (暴力) in the family.Some kids run away because their parents divorce (离婚) or marry again.Some kids run awa

33、y because they have problems at school.What will you do if your friend wants to run away from home?If your friend is thinking about running away, tell him or her that it is difficult to survive (幸存) in the streets. Try to help your friend feel less alone.Whatever the problem is, there are other ways

34、 to solve it. Maybe you cant think of the ways right now, but an adult (成年人) will know how to help you. You should tell an adult that your friend plans to run away as soon as possible. Being a real friend doesnt mean keeping a secret that may hurt someone. And running away isnt a solution for either

35、 of you. It only makes more problems and danger.66. 将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语_67. 回答问题Kids run away because of many reasons. How many reasons are connected with their school?_68. 将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语_69. 从文中找出与下面所给的句子意思相同的句子If a secret may hurt someone, you shouldnt keep it even though youre someones real friend._70

36、. 回答问题What does the underlined word “it” in the last sentence refer to (指的是)?_十、词语应用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空Sometimes you are not 71.s_ with yourself，thinking youre short of beauty，short of money or short of friendship. But all these are not 72.n_. Loving yourself means loving eve

37、rything in you，including your mistakes. When correcting the mistakes and making 73._ (decide) on you own，youll find you are 74._ (strongly). Being what you are is the best way 75._ (show) your love for yourself.十一、基础写作(包括A、B两部分。A部分共5小题，每小题2分，共10分；B部分1题，共15分，共25分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)76. singer, a, she,

38、 of, be, dreams (.)_77. in，bridge，were，ancient, of，times，most，stones，made (.)_78. she，dare，speak，in，loud，doesnt，to，public (.)_79. I，every，get，always，morning，quickly，dress (.)_80. is，Santa Claus，who，it，you，gifts，bring (.)_B)书面表达假设你班为了配合创建“宜居城市”，最近以“Life in the future: for better or worse？”为题进行了一次讨论。许

39、多同学对未来表示乐观，但也有一些同学对未来有些担心。请你根据下列表格中的内容要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。乐观者的观点1.世界变得更好2. 生活水平提高3. 人的寿命更长担心者的观点1.世界变得更挤2. 环境问题更多3. 能源变得更少你自己的观点考生自拟(至少两点)注意：1)词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2)短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：水平、标准standard n. ；观点、看法opinion n.Life in the future: for better or worse?Man

40、y students are optimistic(乐观的)about the next fifty years._Units 78综合测试卷第I卷听力部分听力材料：一、1. I dropped my watch on the train to Beijing. 2. This is the sixth time for our school to hold the robot making contest. 3. You dont need to look up every new word in the dictionary. 4. The teacher stopped him from

41、 listening to the MP3. 5. Tina used to live in the village, but now shes used to living in the city. 二、6. How old is Lin Mei?7. Can you bring music players to school?8. Who is more hardworking at school?9. When can Fred hang out with his friends?10. What would you do if your friend needed your help?

42、三、11. M：Why are you walking to work today, Miss Wang?W：Because I want to live a lowcarbon life from now on. Q：How does Miss Wang go to work today?12. M：Would you like something to drink before you order your meal?W：Yes, please. Id like a cup of tea first. Q：What is the mans job?13. M：Have you seen m

43、y old shoes? I thought they were under the chair. W：Not anymore. Theyre out with the other rubbish. Ive cleaned the house. Q：What does the woman mean?W：Oh, Alan. You still look tired and sleepy. M：Yes, Mom. Im tired. W：But you went to bed early last night, didnt you?M：Yes, but I just couldnt fall as

44、leep until 12 oclock. W：Take it easy, Alan. M：I know, Mom. I also want to take it easy, but the science test today is not easy. W：Oh, come on. Just do your best. Its your favorite noodles. M：Thank you, Mom, but where is the fried egg?W：Under the noodles. There are two for you today. Questions：14. Wh

45、en did Alan fall asleep last night?15. What is Alans favorite breakfast?M：What are you doing, Mary?W：Im working with my father at the store. M：Oh, did you use to work in summer vacation?W：No, I used to travel a lot. This year I want a change. Whats your plan this summer, Mark?M：Im going to camp. Ive

46、 gone to camp four summers. In the morning, we played basketball or tennis. In the afternoon, we went swimming. We sat around a fire at night, singing or telling stories. W：That sounds wonderful!Questions：16. Where did Mary working?17. What did Mary use to do in summer vacation?18. What did Mark do

47、in the morning when camping?四、Dear Mr. Chen，I will graduate in about a month. I have a lot to say to you. During the past three years, you have given me so much help and encouragement, but I have done a lot of things that make you angry. When I was in Grade Two, I didnt study hard. I spent too much

48、time playing basketball. As a result, I got bad grades. You tried your best to help me with my English, my study habits and my life. I think that I should say thanks to you, my kind teacher. Best wishes to you and your family!Yours，Steve Questions：19. When did Steve write the letter?20. What did Ste

49、ve spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Two?21. Which subject did Mr. Chen probably teach?David lives in the west of Austria with his family. He has two brothers. They like different kinds of sport. David likes football, his younger brother likes basketball and his elder brother likes voll

50、eyball. Their ancestors came from the south of England. Last year they went back to their ancestors hometown. They were welcomed by their relatives. They stayed there for four weeks. They visited many interesting places there and took lots of photos. They had a wonderful time there. On August 18, th

51、ey flew back to Australia. Questions：22. What kind of sport does Davids younger brother like?23. Where did Davids ancestors come from?24. When did David go to his ancestors hometown?25. What didnt Davids family do when they were in England?五、 Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other big cities are exc

52、iting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities, too. It is expensive to live there and there are too many people in s

53、ome places of big cities. Every year many people moved to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and to get medical care. But sometimes these people cant find work or a good place to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before moving to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there. 听力答案：一、15：ABBAB二、610：ACCCC三、1115：ACACC1618：ACB四、1921：CAC 2225：BCAC五、26. interest