2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市顾台中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市顾台中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Is it the way _ you spoke to him _ made him very upset?A. that what B. what what C. / that D. that what参考答案：C2. Many old houses have been _to make way for new roads.A. torn up B. torn downC .torn into D .torn off参考答案：B3. Tony is fond of travelling and he alway

2、s keep travel journal.A. the, the B. /, the C. /, a D. the, a 参考答案：C4. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me?A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing参考答案：B5. Im sorry I didnt make it to your party last night. . I know youre busy these days.AOf course BNo kidding

3、CThats all right DDont mention it参考答案：C6. What a terrible experience! Youre safe. That is the main thing.A. In general B. Anyway C. In short D. Therefore参考答案：B7. _ such a short time left before the deadline, it doesnt seem likely that John will finish the job.A. For B. Because C. As D. With参考答案：D8.

4、-Would you mind my using your dictionary? -_ A. Yes, of course not.B. Certainly, go ahead, please. C. Of course not, go ahead. D. No, please dont use it.参考答案：C9. The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes.Awhen Bduring which Csince then Dsince when参考答案：D考查非限制性定语从句

5、。since when自从那时起,常与完成时连用。10. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature_he chose the course.Athat BWhat Cwhy Dhow参考答案：A略11. his being late again, he lost his job and had to stay at home.A. Because B. As result ofC. In case that D. Because of 参考答案：D12. The Belt and Road is a

6、new force of promoting the development of the world economy, that will further push Chinas opening-up.A. the one B. oneC. ones D. the ones参考答案：B句意：一带一路是一种新的促进世界经济发展的力量，这将进一步推动中国的改革开放。此句考察代词的的应用，此处的词代指前面整句话的意思，应用one。故选B。13. Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. A which B w

7、hose C that D of which 参考答案：B14. The girl dropped her cup _to show her anger with the rude waiter.A.by accident B.on purpose C.in danger D.in power参考答案：B15. In order to _ the heart of his former sweetheart, the young man gave up smoking and alcohol, worked extra hard but all his efforts _ waste. A.

8、win back; went to B. get back; came to C. bring back; began to D. take back; left to参考答案：A略16. When people talk about the most popular new Chinese Internet words, the first _ comes into their mind is “hold up”.A. one B. of them C. which D. that参考答案：D17. Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We _ well by our

9、hosts.A. were treated B. would be treatedC. treated D. had treated参考答案：A试题分析：句意：你喜欢这个聚会吗？是的，我们的主人很好的招待了我们。根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时；且we和treated是动宾关系，用被动语态。空中应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。【名师点睛】本题考查时态和语态，本题需要先看句子中有没有明确的时间状语，然后再看有没有相关的词，比如隐藏的时间点，和一些动词的过去式。解答时态语态题时，学生需要注意结合上下文语境，找出相关提示词来判断时态；并且分析出主语和动词是主谓关系还是动宾关系。18. I di

10、dnt invite him to my birthday party; _, I dont really know him well.A. in all B. above all C. at all D. after all.参考答案：D略19. Susan _ for our newspaper any more. She has been hired by a fashion magazine.A. doesnt work B. wouldnt work C. didnt work D. hadnt worked参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. 阅读填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容

11、在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只能填1个单词。Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three differ

12、ent types of loneliness. The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situationfor example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of

13、 loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic（the opposite of “temporary”）usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. Peopl

14、e who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition. Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a persons social contacts

15、, for example, friends, family members, co-workers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that,

16、 though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity. Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic l

17、oneliness and serious illness as heart disease, while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition. Loneliness and DiseaseThree different types of 1 The most common type is 2 . It disappears quickly and 3 no special attention. The second type is situation, whi

18、ch usually lasts for 4 than a year. The 5 kind is chronic, which means if people experience habitual loneliness, theyll have problems socializing with othersAn important 6 inlonelinessWith the help of Psychologists, we know a persons social contact is one important factor. We depend on a wide variet

19、y of people for different reasons. For instance, we have interests and activities 7 to our friends.8 people may have many social contacts, but they sometimes feel they should have more. The 9 for finding ways to help the lonely peopleOne is that they are unhappy and unable to socialize. The other is

20、 that temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad condition, sometimes 10 too. 参考答案：1loneliness 2.temporary 3.requires/needs 4.less 5.third6.factor 7.similar 8.Lonely 8.reasons 10.dangerous三、 阅读理解21. There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care .To water his flowers, he use

21、d two buckets(水桶) .One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one，which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The

22、 new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked (漏出) along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say,“ See how capable I am

23、 ! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I dont know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!”And all that the old bucket could say was. “ I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best. I am happy that the gardener still finds a little

24、bit of use in me, at least.”One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation .After watering the flowers as usual, he said , “You both have done your work very well .Now I am going to carry you back .I want you to look carefully along the path.”Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the sid