2021-2022学年广东省广州市棋杆中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省广州市棋杆中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ take a bus, I would walk to school. A. More than B. Other than C. Rather than D. Better than参考答案：C略2. Now that their parents are dead, the poor boy doesnt know _ the money they left.A. how to do with B. what to do with C. to do what with D. how he will do wi

2、th参考答案：B3. _ in a top-level university abroad is what many students wish for.A. EducatedB. Being educatedC. To educateD. Educating参考答案：B4. we have got that good news, lets go to the pub and celebrate it.A.Now thatB.So thatC.Even ifD.As if参考答案：A句意:既然我们已经得到了那个好消息,就让我们去酒吧庆祝一下吧。根据句意可知,此处表示原因,意为既然,故选A项。5

3、. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）以A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。1radium Aanalyze Bastronomer Cblame Dcertainty2defeat Agreat Bbread C.steal Ddeadly3link Ahandle Bwithin Cbank Dinstruct4challenge Amachine Bstomach Cachievement Dtechnology5generation Abother Bnervous Cobserve Dprefer参考答案：15 CCCCA略30.

4、A college student had stayed up all night, _ for his test the next day. A. studied B. having studied C. to study D. studying参考答案：D略7. In no city of China little about the economic development Athe government cares Bdoes the government care Cdoesnt the government care Dthe government doesnt care 参考答案

5、：B8. The words, _ steal vegetables (偷菜)，60th anniversary , humble abode (窝居), have been on the list of 2009s 10 news keywords made by Xinhua News Agency.A. that is B. besides C. meaning D. including参考答案：D9. It was _my confidence for public speaking that I took the course，not to improve performance i

6、n examinations（）AbuildingBto buildCbuildDto have built参考答案：B我学习这个课程是为了建立公共演讲时的自信，而不是在考试时提高成绩分析句子结构可知，句子It was my confidence for public speaking that I took the course是强调句型，如果把It was that这个词去掉，句子应该理解为I took the course to build not to improve performance in examinations在语法和逻辑上都是成立的句子不定式作目的状语此题考查强调句型针对

7、强调句型类的试题，无论被强调的部分是什么句子成分，如果去掉强调句型的骨架It was/is that，原句句子成分齐全，句意通顺，我们就可以断定题干为强调句型10. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for LiteratureHe certainly _ that honor, for his works are so popularAreserves Bdeserves Cobserves Drespects参考答案：B11. You cant complain about being left out _you dont make any effort

8、 to share your joys and sorrows with others.A. once B. unless C. when D. though参考答案：C12. The machine has been made easier for it_.A. to operate B. operated C. being operated D. to be operated参考答案：D略13. In the dark forests ，some of which are large enough to hold several small towns Aare lying many la

9、kes Bdo many lakes lie Cmany lakes lie DLie many lakes参考答案：D14. I was just going to clean the snow around my house but found someone _ it. Was it you?A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do参考答案：B15. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to _ and will soon recover. A. pick up B. turn up C.

10、take up D. show up参考答案：A16. - Ive heard they are going to build a first-class hotel here. - Oh, no. They will have to _ all those nice old houses. A. tear down B. cut down C. break down D. crack down参考答案：A略17. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, _, refusing them when they turn to him.A. if

11、never B. if ever C. if not D. if any参考答案：18. On the surface of the water _, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.A. some dead leaves did floatB. some dead leaves floatedC. floated some dead leavesD. did some dead leaves float参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装句。句意：水面上漂浮着一些枯叶，破坏了公园的美丽景色。当表示地点状语的介词短语放在句首的时候，如果主

12、语是名词时，则需要使用全部倒装。故选C。19. It was believed that things would get worse, but _ it is they are getting better.A.before B. as C.because D. after 参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear editor,I have recently made a survey among 30 boys 61 30 girls in my class about their purpose of ge

13、tting on 62 Internet.The girls favorite is chatting, but few boys like it. 63 the boys like to do most is 64 （play）games and the girls like it as well. Both boys and girls are fond of reading news or sending e-mails on the Internet. Maybe they think it is the most convenient way to get information f

14、rom keeping in 65 with friends. As for studying, the numbers of boys and girls 66 （be）equal, but altogether only several of them will use the Internet 67 a tool to study.In my opinion, 68 (use) as the Internet is, the students had better make good and wise use 69 it. Otherwise, its 70 (possible) for

15、 us to benefit from it. What is more, I am also in the hope that the parents will pay enough attention to their children using the Internet in their spare time.参考答案：61. and 62. the 63. what 64. to play（playing） 65. touch66. are 67. as 68. useful 69. of 70. impossible三、 阅读理解21. Of the sixbillionplus

16、people in the world，600 million live on islandsIn other words，one in ten of the worlds population is an island dwellerThis is not so hard to imagine when you consider that more than 200 million people live in Indonesia aloneand about 60 million more live on the island of BritainNo island，or group of

17、 islands，is the sameIndonesia，for example，is a nation which consists entirely of islands，nearly 14，000 of them，of which 6，000 are inhabitedBritain is a small， crowded island，with a population density of 243 people per square kilometer，almost twice as much as ChinaBritain is also the only island in t

18、he world which is connected to a continent by a tunnel，the Channel Tunnel between southeast England and North FranceIf you ignore Australia，which is an islandcontinent，the largest island in the world is Greenland，an unusual name for a place which is almost permanently covered in ice! On the other ha

19、nd，Iceland，which is Greenlands ly near neighbor to the east，is much greenerWhy is this？Iceland is far enough north，like Greenland，to be entirely covered by ice，but more than one third of Iceland is volcanically activeMagma，which is molten volcanic rock below the surface of the ground，heats the terra

20、in above it，keeping it greenThe story goes that an early settler from Iceland gave Greenland its name in order to encourage more people to live there！Even the smallest islands have a story to tellThe remotest inhabited island in the world is Tristan da Cunha，which is in the South Atlantic OceanFewer

21、 than 250 people live there and they are all related to each other，with only seven surnames between themThe island capital has the romantic name of Edinburgh of the South Seas56According to the text，islands contain Aone in ten of the worlds populationBmore than six billion peopleCa total of 200，000，000 peopleDmuch less than 10 percent of the worlds popula