2021-2022学年广东省梅州市兴民中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省梅州市兴民中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Leave your key with a neighbor _ you lock yourself out one day.A ever since B even if C soon after D. in case参考答案：D解析：ever since表示“从以来”；even if表示“即使”；soon after表示“后不久”；in case表示“以免”。根据句意，故选D。2. He _ a chance to try it again just now.A. gave B. will give C. is

2、 given D. was given参考答案：D 试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。 句意：刚才他又获得了再试一次的机会。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。主语是被给与的对象，用被动语态，选D 3. The place is worth .A. pay a visit B. paying a visit to C. paying a visit D. pay a visit to参考答案：B4. You_ better now if you had listened to me.Next time I will.A. would be B. will be C. w

3、ould have been D. had been参考答案：A 5. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid参考答案：A6. Kate, run a bit faster, _ you can catch up with all of your classmates.A. so B. and C. but D. or参考答案：B7. Mike, this is the th

4、ird time that you have been late this week. Sorry, sir, but I was_ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.A. held up B. put up C. taken up D. given up 参考答案：A8. _ at the foot of Helan Mountain , the royal tombs of Xixia Mausoleum (西夏王陵)_ about 900 years ago are known as Oriental (东方的) Pyra

5、mids .AStanding ; building BStand ; building CStanding ; built DStand ; built参考答案：C9. The UN offici als say it could be many weeks and even months _ a deal is reached Abefore Bafter Cwhen Das参考答案：A考查时间状语从句。在协议达成之前还需要许多星期甚至几个月。before在本句中可以理解为还要过(多久)才会10. I would rather you _ there.A walking B to walk

6、 C walk D walked参考答案：D11. Well, did you miss the early train?Yes, but had I hurried, I _. A. shouldnt B. hadnthaveC. wouldntD. wouldnt have参考答案：D略12. What do you think of the Eiffel Tower?-SplendidWhen l was in France，I it.Ahave visited B. had visited Ccould visit D. visited参考答案：D13. Some children w

7、ant to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.A what B that C which D one参考答案：A14. Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be _ to a modern audience, it is rooted in her character and makes who she is.A. allergic B. foreignC. sensiti

8、ve D. fundamental参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：尽管林黛玉表达感情的方式可能对现代观众来说是陌生的，但它根植于她的性格之中，塑造了她的性格。A. allergic过敏的B. foreign异质的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. fundamental基本的。此处指对现代观众是陌生的，故选B.15. Why are they selling their desks and tables? They _ to another city Amoved Bare moving Chave moved Dhad moved参考答案：B34. - Is Bob still

9、 working in your school? - Im afraid not. He is said _ and _ in a private school recently. A. to resign; to teach B. to have resigned; to teach C. to resign; to be teaching D. to have resigned; to be teaching参考答案：D略17. I was blessed with a happy childhood, _ that most people would want to have. A. w

10、hich B. it C. one D. that参考答案：C考查不定代词。句意：我非常幸运地拥有一个幸福的童年，一段大多数人都希望拥有的美好时光。从结构可知空格处是同位语， that most people would want to have.是定语从句，it 不做同位语，排除B；而that不引导非限制性定语从句，排除D；前面名词a happy childhood是泛指概念，所以用one 指代a childhood，故选C项。22. What the public is about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able

11、 to find a cure for this new disease in a short time. A. concerning B. concern C. concerned D. to concern参考答案：C略二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题，每题0.5分，共5分）71 Sport and _ (娱乐) have always been part of university life. 72. Young people are not _(满足) to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can part

12、icipate in.73. Is English a _ (必修) subject in your school?74. I had a holiday in America for a _ (两周) last year.75. Both poets drew their _ (灵感) from the countryside. 76. Everyone has his own _ (弱点). 77. We are so disappointed that he gave us an _ (模棱两可的) answer. 78. As a result, the government has

13、strengthened r_ protecting these historic sites.79. She offered me practical a_ with my research. 80. Ive met her on several o_ recently.参考答案：略三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 Do you still remember the funny question: why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side. Mos

14、t people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more concerned with how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road. Millions of animals die each year on US roads, the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots(豹猫), an endangered wild cat exist

15、 in the US today. The main reason? Road kill. “Ecopassages” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over and under roads. These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid human conflicts, said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Conservation Society

16、.But do animals actually use the ecopassages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an ecopassage that went under a highway. This showed that the lion used the passage. Builders of some ecopassages try to make them look like a natural

17、 part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders(火蜥蜴) and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses. The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around.You might see an animal

18、 overpass!61. The writer uses the example of ocelots to show that .A. wild animals have become more dangerous.B. the driving conditions have improved greatly.C. the measure for protecting wildlife fails to work.D. an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents.62. From the news story, we know an ecopassage is .A. an underground path for cars B. a pass for animals to cross the roadC. a bridge for animals to get over a river D. a f