高考英语二轮专题复习-语法填空＋说明文七选五+记叙文完形填空

1、高考英语二轮专题复习语法填空说明文七选五记叙文完形填空.语法填空2022全国乙卷213词May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 1._ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 2._ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairm

2、an of the China Culture Promotion Society 3._ (address) the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 4._ (large) teaproducing country, China has a 5._ (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea ind

3、ustry. It can help to build a community with a 6._ (share) future for mankind，” he said.The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 7._ cultural exchan

4、ges. A fouryear tea promotionTea Road Cooperative Planwas also issued in accordance with the initiative.8_ (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 9._ (invite) twentynine tea professionals from around the world to h

5、ave thirtysix hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening 10._ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of TruthA Special Exhibition of Puer Tea.七选五2021全国甲卷说明文233词Swap, Dont Shop!You keep hearing about recycling, right? But it

6、doesnt end with bottles, cans, and paper. Clothing takes a huge amount of natural resources (资源) to make, and buying loads of new clothing (or throwing out old clothing) is not healthy for the environment. So what to do with all those perfectlygoodbutyouremaybealittlesickofthem clothes piled on your

7、 bedroom floor? _1_. Its the best way to get rid of your used clothes, score clothes from your friends, and have a party all at the same time.A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the organization of the event, and, obviously, how much fun is had. Its really easy to do! Here are a f

8、ew pointers.Invite 510 people so you have a nice selection. _2_， and there may not be enough things to choose from; more than that, and it becomes uncontrollable._3_. They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home.Put different types of clothing on different surfa

9、ces in the room. _4_. Place a few mirrors around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on. One of the ground rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the clothes before they take them things always look different when you put them on.Set a starting time. Maybe y

10、ou say “go，” or turn on a certain song, or whatever. _5_. And dont forget to put out some cookies and fruits. Remember, its a party!ALess people than thatBHold a clothing swapCIf two people are competingDJust keep music playing throughoutEDonate whatever clothes are left overFHave everyone put their

11、 clothes in the right spotsGTell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition.完形填空2020全国卷记叙文264词As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection ，_1_ can also drive you mad. Theyll come rushing in, _2_ their handbags been stolen. Theyll _3_ that

12、they left it in the changing room, create havoc(混乱) and then _4_ it had been in their car all the time. Theyll have out half the _5_ in the shop, and want the only style you dont have left in a _6_ colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep _7_I remember t

13、he first really_8_ customer we had at Covent Garden. She was _9_absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather _10_ that she became a “regular”. After a while, she _11_ for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat _12_，

14、and since shed found it too much to cope with (应对), shed taken it out on _13_ people.That taught me a valuable_14_ and I pass it on to the people who _15_ in the market. Dont take it _16_. If a customer is rude or difficult, just think “Maybe shes had a row with her husband. Maybe her childs not _17

15、_” Always water it down and dont let your ego (自我)get _18_. If you do, you wont be able to _19_ it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that _20_ everyones day.1A.shopkeepers BcustomersCsalespersons Dreceptionists2A.saying BpretendingCguessing Dreplying3A.agree BpromiseCimagine

16、Dswear4A.forget BdecideCdiscover Dassume5A.foods BcataloguesCbelongings Dgoods6A.particular BdifferentCmatching Dnatural7A.fighting BsmilingCwaiting Dchanging8A.generous BpoliteCcareless Ddifficult9A.curious about Bdispleased withCpatient with Duncertain about10A.relaxed BdelightedCsurprised Dembarr

17、assed11A.searched BarguedCprayed Dapologized12A.by chance Bby herselfCon purpose Don duty13A.rude BsuchCother Dlonely14A.lesson BtrickCskill Dtrade15A.work BshopCmeet Dquarrel16A.kindly BsecretlyCpersonally Dcasually17A.ready BawayCup Dwell18A.out of sight Bin the wayCbehind the scene Dabove the law

18、19A.stress BexpectChandle Dblame20A.ruins BmakesCstarts Dsaves答案.语法填空【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文，文章论述了幽默感的重要性，指出在所有交流形式中，幽默是赢得人心的自然方式。1答案与解析：who/that考查定语从句。此处引导定语从句，先行词为person，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故填who/that。2答案与解析：creativity考查词性转换。句意为：创造力中的幽默就像生活中的幽默。设空处作介词in的宾语，表示“创造力”，故填creativity。3答案与解析：ever考查副词。句意为：有没有人曾经问过：“幽默在生活中

19、有用吗？”结合句意可知，此处表示“曾经”，故填ever。4答案与解析：possibly考查词性转换。句意为：问题应该是：“没有幽默你怎么可能创作呢？”此处应用副词作状语，修饰动词create。故填possibly。5答案与解析：natural考查词性转换。句意为：当然，在所有交流形式中，幽默是赢得人心的自然方式。此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词way，表示“自然的”。故填natural。6答案与解析：someones考查名词所有格。句意见上一题解析。someone在此是名词，意为“某人”；根据句子结构可知，此处应用所有格形式作定语，故填someones。7答案与解析：runs考查动词的时态和主谓

20、一致。根据全文时态可知，此处应用一般现在时，从句主语为it，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填runs。8答案与解析：waking考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，此处作定语，修饰名词hours，应用动名词形式，表示“醒着的”。故填waking。9答案与解析：thoughts考查名词单复数。设空处和images并列作介词of的宾语，应用名词形式； thought意为“想法”时为可数名词，根据images可知应用复数形式。故填thoughts。10答案与解析：and考查连词。句意为：用一种有趣的方式说一些严肃的事情，这样你每次都会赢得人们的好感。此处是“祈使句and/or陈述句”句型，相当于“条件状语从

21、句主句”，结合前后文语境可知，此处为顺承关系，故填and。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何举办服装交换派对活动来回收利用旧衣服，以达到保护环境的目的。1答案与解析：B分析上下文语境可知，该空起承上启下的作用。空前提到该如何处理你不喜欢的衣服，空后提到舍弃你的旧衣服，从你朋友那里获得衣服。由此可知，空处应提出一种解决你不喜欢的衣服这一问题的方法。分析选项可知，B项“举办旧衣物交换活动”是对该问题的回答；而下一句中的代词It也指代B选项中的clothing swap。故B项正确。2答案与解析：A分析本句的结构可知，后半句中的“more than that.”和空处所填应形成对比

22、的关系；分析各选项可知，A项符合该处语境，且选项中的that与more than that中的that均指代该段首句中的Invite 510 people。故A项正确。3答案与解析：G该空位于句首，应为段落的主旨句。且由下一句中的also一词可知，两句之间为递进关系，G选项中的bring与下一句“They should also prepare.”中的prepare相呼应，此段介绍参加服装交换派对活动的要求，即不仅要带来干净可穿的衣物，还要准备好装“新”衣物的环保袋。故G项正确。4答案与解析：F由上下文语境可知，空处应是讲述交换衣服时所做的事情。F选项中put一词是前一句“Put differ

23、ent types of clothing on different surfaces in the room”的关键词复现，表明应把衣物摆放在合适的位置。故F项正确。5答案与解析：D由空前一句中的“turn on a certain song，or whatever”和空后一句可知，D选项中的“全程播放音乐”与空后“准备一些饼干和水果”，都是为了给旧衣物交换派对活动增添乐趣。故D项正确。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者快要退休时去医院担任志愿者，做婴儿拥抱者的个人经历以及体会。1答案与解析：B根据下文what I would do next可知，作者想知道自己接下来要做什么

24、。wonder意为“想知道”，符合语境。realize意为“意识到”； conclude意为“下结论”； doubt意为“怀疑”。2答案与解析：C根据下文“to be one but just never had the time”可知，作者一直渴望成为一名婴儿拥抱者，但一直没有时间。desire意为“渴望”，符合语境。hate意为“讨厌”； demand意为“要求”； fear意为“恐惧”。3答案与解析：C结合上文可知，作者想要在医院里当婴儿拥抱者，可见是喜欢医疗环境。healthcare意为“医疗保健”，符合语境。education意为“教育”； growth意为“成长”； product

25、ion意为“成果”。4答案与解析：D根据上文语境和“but never realizing the dream only helped fuel my”可知未实现的梦想助长了作者这么做的热情。enthusiasm意为“热情”，符合语境。ambition意为“抱负”； kindness意为“善良”； pride意为“自豪”。5答案与解析：C根据上文“As a brandnew volunteer”可知，作者一开始有点紧张。nervous意为“紧张的”，符合语境。curious意为“好奇的”； romantic意为“浪漫的”； patient意为“耐心的”。6答案与解析：A此处指作者第一次在医院里

26、值班。on duty意为“值班”，符合语境。at present意为“目前”； in school意为“在学校”； online意为“在线地”。7答案与解析：B根据下文“every nursery rhyme I could remember”，这里指唱儿歌。sing意为“唱歌”，符合语境。write意为“写”； record意为“记录”； teach意为“教学”。8答案与解析：B根据下文“me by crying louder”可知，作者唱歌安抚婴儿，孩子们就以哭得更大声来回报作者。reward意为“回报；奖励”，符合语境。remind意为“提醒”； support意为“支持”； urge意为“催促”。9答案与解析：A根据上文“I thought back to my earliest babyholding days”可知，这里指抱着作者的侄子。hold意为“抱着”，符合语境。raise意为“抚养”； protect意为“保护”； train意为“训练”。10答案与解析：C根据