福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷

1、 福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(一)(考试时间:90分钟满分:100分)本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷1至6页，第卷7至8页。考生注意:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名填写在试题卷答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考生号、姓名”与考生本人考生号、姓名是否一致。2.第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第卷用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试题卷上作答，答案无效。3.考试结束，监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第卷 (选择题70分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)

2、做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C.( )1. What does the man want?A. Noodles. B. Vegetables. C. Meat.( )2. What was Jack doi

3、ng last night?A. Playing games. B. Chatting on the Internet. C. Doing his homework.( )3. What is the man doing?A. Seeing off a friend. B. Picking up a friend at the airport.C. Making friends with a stranger.( ) 4. How long has the boy been on the bus? A. Three years. B. Nine years C. Twelve years 5.

4、 What does the boy advise the girl to do? C. Make a pen pal.B. Listen to some tapes.A. Jon a language club.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。( ) 6. What day is it today?A. Tuesday. B. Thurs

5、day. C. Friday.( ) 7. Why is the woman going to Calgary?A. To work there. B. To be on business. C. To visit her grandfather.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。( ) 8. When is Jack going to watch the new movie?A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Next weekend.( ) 9. What did Jack use to do on weekends?A. To watch TV.

6、B. To watch movies. C. To play football.( ) 10. What time is it now?A. 1:30 pm. B. 1:20 pm. C. 1:20 pm.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。( )11. Who went to Sanya for winter holiday?A. Tinas friends. B. Tinas family. C. Tinas study group.( ) 12. How is the weather there?A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Warm( ) 13. What did Tina

7、think of the trip? A. It was too long. B. It was amazing. C.lt was tiring.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。( ) 14. Where is Kate going for the training program ?A. The Sunshine Farm. B. The Youth Center. C. The Volunteering Camp. ( ) 15. When is Kate going?A. This Sunday. B. Next week. C. Next month.( ) 16. What wi

8、ll Kate use to take pictures? A. Her camera. B. Her mobile phone. C. Her pad. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。( ) 17. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the phone. B. In an office. C. In the bank. ( ) 18. How can people get more information?A. By interviewing. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper

9、.( ) 19. What will the woman want to work as?A. A waitress. B. An editor. C. A manager.( ) 20. What time is the interview arranged?A. At 10:00 am. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 2:30 pm.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was the first time my wife an

10、d T had flown first class. Alter we boarded the plane, we felt as if we were part of a wealthy group. Sitting with those important people filled us with a sense of pride and dignity. We noticed that the stewardess (女乘务员) was working nonstop to make sure the first class passengers could enjoy the con

11、venience and comfort. She could not walk by a seat without being given an order. I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each person such a big smile.As the stewardess passed our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said, Thank you and I hope you have a great ni

12、ght. She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face, and said, Excuse me? I repeated my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to answer.A little later, as we were hurrying off the plane, the stewardess said to me, Thank you ver

13、y much, sir. Then she said quietly, You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said any-thing nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindness.Thats exactly what you deserve! I responded with an extreme surprise. The sense of be-longing to a privileged (有特权的) group in first class disapp

14、eared as soon as I heard those words. I suddenly realized that without kindness, there would be no first-class flying.( ) 21. How did the writer feel after sitting on the plane?A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Frightened. D. Uncomfortable.( ) 22. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The stewardess loved h

15、er job very much.B. The first class passengers were easy to please. C. The writer didnt like the first class passengers.D. It was no easy job for stewardesses to work in first class.( ) 23. What does the underlined word disbelief in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Sadness B. Anger. C. Doubt. D. Excitem

16、ent. ( ) 24. Which is TRUE about the stewardess?A. Just one person showed kindness to her the whole night.B. Many passengers didnt appreciate her job.C. She got off the plane along with the writer.D. She received no thank- you the whole night.( ) 25. What does the story want to tell us? A. Its not a

17、 great experience to fly first class.B. Dont choose the job as a first class stewardess.C. Treat people with politeness no matter who you are.D. Most of first class passengers are successful people. BStudies show that human beings and cats have been living together for about 9,500 years.As cat owner

18、s know well, cats do not follow humans in the same way as dogs do. Dogs are usually trained to do what people want them to do. In fact, some scientists say that cats have trained us to take care of them. As a consequence, many people have come to think that maybe cats do not understand human languag

19、e.A report in the scientific journal Nature shows that cats understand human beings well enough to recognize their own names.The report describes experiments with house cats in Japan. During the tests, people say four words that were similar to a cats name. The cats seemed to lose interest after the

20、 speaker said a few of the words. Then the person said the cat s name. The cats moved their ears or turned their head when they heard their names. They also moved their feet or bodies very little- not a surprising result.Another finding was that a cat will give an answer when a person who is not its

21、 owner says its name. The study was carried out by four more researchers.I think many cat owners feel that cats know their names, or the word .food, but until now, there was no scientific evidence to support the result, says Saito, who is a cat owner.The researchers hope that the findings from their

22、 study will help both cats and people. They added that perhaps cats can learn words to warn them of dangerous things or places.) 26. From Paragraph 2, we know thatA. dogs are cleverer than catsB. cats do more for humanC. people like dogs moreD. its not easy to train a cat 27. When a stranger says it

23、s name, a cat willA. move parts of its bodyB. answer the questionsiC. understand the words D. turn to its owner28. The report in Nature describes experiments to show thatA. cats may understand human languageB. dogs have trained humans to take care of them C. dogs follow humans better than catsiD. ca

24、ts seem to have no interest in their names( ) 29. The text is mainly developed by A. showing numbers B. listing facts C. following time order D. offering suggestions( ) 30. What would be the best title for the text?A. Living with Cats B. Human and Dogs C. A Scientific Journal D. Studies on Cats第二节(共

25、5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。La Paz, Bolivia, is the highest capital in the world. Life is hard at such a height, and the mountains make communications difficult. 31 One road is considered the most dangerous. On one side the mountains rise steeply (陡峭地); on the other is

26、 a sharp drop hundreds of metres deep. In theory (理论), the road can only be used by traffic going uphill from 8 in the morning, and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon. 32 But thanks to one man, the deaths have fallen, Timoteo Apaza lives near the most dangerous part of the road, know

27、n as the Devils Bend (弯道), Timoteo has an unusual job-he is a human traffic signal. 33 The board is red on one side and green on the other. When two vehicles approach from opposite directions they cant see each other, but they can see Timoteo, Sometimes drivers give him a tip, but often they just pa

28、ss by, taking no notice of the human traffic signal. 34 One day while driving a lorry load of bananas, he came off the road and fell 300 metres down the mountain. Somehow he survived. Another time, he was called out in the night to help pull people out of a bus crashing at the Devils Bend. This last

29、 experience had great effect on Timo-teo. 35 And so every morning, Timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic.A. So why does he do it?B. Then how does he manage it?C. Luckily, there is not a lot of traffic. D. He felt it his duty in life to help others.E. But in practice, few dri

30、vers respect the rules.F. Every morning he stands on the bend with a large board.G. Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are frequent.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B. C、 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many animals have disappeared during the long h

31、istory of the earth. The most 36 of these animals are dinosaurs. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, 37 humans came into being and their 38 seemed secure at that time.There were many 39 kinds of dinosaur and a number of them 40 to live in China. The eggs of twenty-five species hav

32、e been 41 in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province. Not long ago a rare 42 species of bird-like dinosaur was 43 in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Prov-ince. When scientists 44 the bones, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only 45 like the others but also climb trees. They 46 this

33、from the way the bones were 47 together.Dinosaurs died out 48 about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it came after an unexpected 49 when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much 50 into the air. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to 51 any more. Nobody knows

34、 for sure 52 and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.We know many 53 wild plants, animals, insects and birds have died out more 54 .According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 55 .The dodo is one of them. It lived on the Island of

35、Mauritius and was a very friendly animal. But it is nowhere to be found now.( ) 36. A. secure B. famous C. familiar D. terrible( ) 37. A. as usual B. before long C. once again D. long before( ) 38. A. future B. forest C. power D. earth( ) 39. A. basic B. favorite C. different D. important( ) 40. A.

36、used B. seemed C. appeared D. happened ( ) 41. A. laid B. found C. placed D. removed( ) 42. A. brave B. clever C. new D. common( ) 43. A. hunted B. destroyed C. fetched D. discovered( ) 44. A. recycled B. rolled C. cut D. inspected( ) 45. A. run B. flew C. fought D. disappeared( ) 46. A. brought B.

37、borrowed C. learned D. spread( ) 47. A. buried B. joined C. carried D. hung ( ) 48. A. simply B. partly C. suddenly D. immediately( ) 49. A. war B. period C. punishment D. incident( ) 50. A. dust B. power C. water D. blood( ) 51. A. run out B. live on C. go up D. come about( ) 52. A. why B. where C.

38、 whether D. when( ) 53. A. such B. dangerous C. other D. fierce( ) 54. A. slightly B. naturally C. slowly D. recently( ) 55. A. days B. years C. decades D. centuries第卷 (非选择题30分)(请考生在答题卡上作答)第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was still young, I was really tired after working a whole day in the factory. 56(a