常考点非谓语动词课件-高考英语总复习

1、非谓语动词教师姓名：Crystal_zsc本节课知识点一个句子中有且只有一个谓语动词，除非有连词连接多个谓语动词。谓语动词的数量=连词数量+1。若想使用多个动词来表达句意，且无连词，则需要使用非谓语动词。非谓语动词：非谓语动词to doI want to drink some water.To avoid being infected, we should stay at home.未发生表目的doingHe came into the classroom, carrying a bookPeople living in Hubei are badly affected by COVID-19

2、正在发生表主动doneHave you ever read any books written by Luxun?I had my TV repaired last night.已发生表被动高中英语非谓语动词一、to do本节课知识点在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语、宾补、定语、状语等成分。The government makes the citizens stay at home.1. make, let, have + do(省去to的不定式），改为被动要加toThe citizens are made to stay at home.2. 常加不定式作宾语的词：afford，agree，ch

3、oose，determine，expect，decide，learn，offer，manage，hope，want，wish，promise，refuse，fail，pretend，happen高中英语非谓语动词一、to do本节课知识点在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语、宾补、定语、状语等成分。3. 表示“看”“听”（watch, see, observe, look, notice, hear, listen等）+ do（省去to的不定式），该被动要加to。I heard a girl singing a song when I passed the classroom.I heard my i

4、dol sing my favorite song on her concert.一部分全部分 dohear sb doing高中英语非谓语动词二、doing本节课知识点mean to domean doing打算做某事1. stop, go on, forget, remember, mean, try,后使用doing作宾语意味着try to dotry doing尽力做尝试做to dodoing做另一件某事做同一件某事stop/go on to dodoing要去做某事做过某事remember/forget 高中英语非谓语动词二、doing本节课知识点2. 常加动名词作宾语的词： app

5、reciate，avoid，bear，consider，dislike，delay，enjoy，escape，finish，hate，imagine，keep，mind，miss，practise，postpone，resist，risk，stand，suggest高中英语非谓语动词三、done本节课知识点在句子中可表语、宾补、定语、状语等成分。1. have /get +sth +done 表示请别人干某事I had my TV repaired last night2. 表被动Compared with the European situation，ours is better.Compa

6、ring with the European situation，we can say that our governments measures are effective.高中英语非谓语动词高中英语非谓语动词习题练习【2018全国I】You dont have to run fast or for long_(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _ (die) early by running.The government encourages farmers

7、to grow corn instead of rice _ (improve) water quality.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid _(look) directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel_(challenge). Im going to have my car _ .A. to be fixed B. to fix C. fixed D. to fix Whats the language _ in Germany?A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak _ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A. Followed B. Followed by C. Being