2022-2023学年云南省昆明市云南大学附属外国语学校高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年云南省昆明市云南大学附属外国语学校高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The age limit for free blood donators will be 60 _ 55 years old, said an official in the Health MinistryAdue to B more than C rather than D other than参考答案：C2. The proportion of elderly people increases in Britain and medical advances make it possibl

2、e to keep alive patients who previously.A.would dieB.had diedC.should have diedD.would have 参考答案：D3. Where have you been recently?I _ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month. A. have been B. was C. had been D. had gone参考答案：B解析： 回答对方询问，说明自己曾做过的事情，用一般过去时。4. It is good manners to eat up _ is left

3、 in your plate.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all 参考答案：B【试题解析】eat up是及物动词，因此后面要用一个连词引导宾语从句。由于宾语从句中缺少主语，根据句意，故要用what。句意：把你碟子里的东西是完是有礼貌的一种做法。5. One of our rules is that every student _ wear school uniform while at school.A. might B. shall C. could D. will 参考答案：B6. Failure hurts adults and children _ , but i

4、t can make a positive contribution to your A. alike B. likely C. similarly D. actively参考答案：A7. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _ I could ask for their names.A. while B. before C. after D. since参考答案：B考查状语从句。题干意思是：那对归还了我钱包的夫妻在我询问他们的姓名之前已经离开了。所填词引导时间状语从句，意思是“在之前”，选B。8. _ achievement

5、s, last weeks national meeting earned a low, though not failing, grade.A. In terms of B. In case of C. In face of D. In honor of参考答案：A略9. Traveling without ordering rooms in advance can eat up precious vacation time _luck is smiling on you.A. unlessB. asC. ifD. when参考答案：A10. After _ seemed like hour

6、s he came out with a bitter smile. A. which B. it C. what D. that参考答案：C略11. The school rules state that no child _ be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adult. A. may B. dare C. shall D. must参考答案：C12. Boy，which website are you surfing on the Internet now?Oh，Mum._I tel

7、l you everything I do?AMust BShould CCan DShall参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：孩子，你上的哪个网站啊？ 噢，妈妈我非得告诉你我做的任何事吗？must表示“非得，偏偏，硬要”，符合语境。13. Im in search of a man to do the job, _ always trying his best and never giving up in time of difficulty.A. that B. the one C. one D. such参考答案：C 14. Only when he reached the tea-hou

8、se _ it was the same place hed been in last year。A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize参考答案：D15. . I dont have a job. I would find _ but I _ no time.A. one , have B. one, had C. it, didnt have D. it, had 参考答案：A略二、 填空16. The Great Wall was listed as a World Heritage by UNES

9、CO in 1987. Just like a dragon, it winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains,_41_( run) approximately 21,196 kilometers from east to west.The_42_( construct) of the Great Wall was not that easy,_43_drew heavily on the local resources for building materials. The walls were_44_( origi

10、nal) built in the Spring & Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Emperor Qin Shi Huang succeeded in his effort to have them joined together. Since then, the Great Wall_45_( serve) as a monument of the Chinese nation throughout history.With_46_history of about 2,700 years, some parts of the Gr

11、eat Wall are now _47_ruins or have disappeared. However, the Great Wall of China is still one of the most appealing_48_(attraction) all around the world owing to its historical significance. The best-known part of the Great Wall of China, Badaling ,_49_locate) 43 miles northwest of Beijing, attracts

12、 thousands of national and foreign tourists every day.Today, the Great Wall_50_(recognize) as one of the most important impressive architectural achievements in history.参考答案：41. running 42. constrction 43. which 44. originally 45. has served 46. a 47. in 48. attractions 49. located 50. is recognized

13、本文属于说明文，介绍长城的历史和历史意义。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：长城蜿蜒崎岖，穿过沙漠、草地和大山，从东往西大约21,196公里。分析句子可知，run在句中作非谓语，与其逻辑主语it为主谓关系，故用现在分词修饰running。【42题详解】考查名词。句意：长城的修建并不是那么的容易，充分利用当地的资源来修建。分析句子可知construct在句中作主语，故用名词形式construction。【43题详解】考查定语从句。句意：长城的修建并不是那么的容易，充分利用当地的资源来修建。分析句子可知，drew heavily on the local resources for buildi

14、ng materials.为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词construction，从句中缺乏主语，故用关系代词which。【44题详解】考查副词。句意：城墙最初修建于春秋战国时期。修饰动词built用副词，故用originally。【45题详解】考查现在完成时。句意：从那时起，长城就是中国的象征。由于句中有since then，因而需用现在完成时，has served。【46题详解】考查冠词。句意：大约2700年的历史，长城的有些部分已经成为废墟或者消失。本句为短语a history of 有的历史，故用不定冠词a。【47题详解】考查介词。句意：大约2700年的历史，长城的有些部分已经成为废墟

15、或者消失。本句为短语in ruins成为废墟，故用介词in。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：由于它的历史意义，长城依然是全世界最吸引人的旅游景点之一。本句为结构one of+名词复数，故用attractions。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：长城最著名的部分，八达岭长城，位于北京西北方向43英里，每天吸引了国内外大量的游客。分析句子可知，locate在句中作非谓语，与其逻辑主语the great wall为动宾关系，故用过去分词形式located。【50题详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：如今，长城被视为历史上最重要的建筑成就之一。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，与其主语为动宾关系，故用被

16、动语态is recognized。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。You love Jay Chous songs and you can sing some quite well. So you make a video of your performance and post it online for your friends to see. But what if this led to something beyond your wildest imaginationa career in music?Canadian teen

17、ager Justin Bieber, 16, has just had the magical experience: He posted homemade videos of his versions of songs by American singer Chris Brown online for his s. He received a phone call from Brown, telling him how much he liked his performance. His singing eventually earned him a fan base and a reco

18、rd contract. After releasing a popular EP (extended play密纹唱片) record in November 1009, his album My world 1.0 came out last Tuesday.Bieber sings ballads and songs about puppy love. But is he just another gooey (甜腻的) teen idol? David Malitz, a columnist with the Washington Post, doesnt think so. “If

19、we truly want the best for American children, let us pause and give thanks for Justin Bieber，” he writes. “After years of humdrum bubblegum (乏味的摇滚舞曲) from Miley Cyrus and the Jonas Brothers, the 16-year-old has thrown a candy-coated wrench (扭转) into Disneys heartthrob (甜心) assembly line (生产线) by giv

20、ing young fans something worth screaming their lungs out for: lovable pop songs.”From a boy who grew up below the poverty line with his divorced mom to a star who caused near-riots (近乎失控) in shopping malls, even Bieber himself cant believe his overnight fame, although his kind of success is becoming

21、 more and more common in the Internet era.Interested in hockey (冰球), the national sport of Canada, the boy once put up pictures of players on the walls of his bedroom. He dreamed of being a hockey star and used to practice signing his autograph (签名). He doesnt need practice now. He signs autographs,

22、 if the girls can get close enough, as a music star.46. What did Chris Brown think of Justin Biebers singing?AHe didnt like it. BHe liked it very much.CHe didnt say anything. DHe supported Justin Bieber.47. Who is a columnist?AChris Brown. BJay Chou. CDavid Malitz. DMiley Cyrus.48. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?AHe had a happy family. BHis family was very poor once.CHis family was rich. DHis family helped him a lot.49. Whats Jus