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1、Unit 2说 课 第二课时I think that mooncakes are delicious!Grammar FocusExclamatory statements感叹句What a great day! How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!3. How pretty the dragon boats are!4. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong! 由“what”引导的感叹句:修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。句子的结构是: what
2、+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:1.“ What + a/an 形容词可数名词单数主语谓语!”。如:What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊!What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊!2. “ What 形容词可数名词复数主语谓语!”。如:What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊!3:“ What 形容词不可数名词主语谓语!”。
3、如:What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊!What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊!由“how”引导的感叹句:“how”意为“多么”,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,句子的结构是: How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语. 1. How 形容词 / 副词主语谓语!”。如:How careful she is! 她多么细心啊!How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊!2. “ How 形容词 a/an 可数名词单数主语谓语!”。
4、How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!3. “ How 主语谓语!”。How time flies! 光阴似箭!由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。How beautiful a girl she is! What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! How delicious these cakes are! What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! What tall
5、 buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is! What bright sunshine it is! How bright the sunshine is!填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1)._ difficult homework we had yesterday!2)._cute dog it is!3)._ interesting the story is!4)._ bad the weather in England is!5)._ hone
6、st boy Tom is!6)._ tasty smell the cake gave off!7)._ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8)._ exciting news youve brought us!9)._cool your new car is!10)._ scary these tigers are!HowHowHowHowWhatWhat aWhat anWhatWhat aWhatWhat 与How 大转换1. What a pretty girl she is!_ _ the girl is!2. How difficul
7、t the questions are!_ _ _ they are.3. How big the factory is!_ _ big factory _ _! How prettyWhat difficult questions What a it is4.What a clever boy!_ _ the boy _!5. How tall the trees are!_ tall trees _ _!6. What interesting books they are!_ _ the books _!7. How funny the girl is!_ _ funny girl _ _
8、!How cleverareWhat a she is How interestingWhat they areis8. How old the man is!_ _ old man _ _!9. What nice books they are!_ _ the books _!10. How amazing the building is!_ _ amazing building _ _!What anhe isHow niceareWhat anit is中考链接【2012江苏淮安】_ nice the ice cream looks! I cant wait to taste it. A
9、. How a B. How C. What a D. WhatB【2012福建福州】 Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou? Of course! _ beautiful lanterns! A. What B. How C. What a A【2012江苏扬州】 Its said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term. Wow! _! We can practice our oral English better. A.
10、What an excited news B. How excited the news is C. What exciting news D. How exciting newsC(2013湖南长沙) _ clever the boy is! A. How B. What C. What a (2013河北) _ great picture! Who painted it? A. How B. What C. How a D. What a ADThe Dragon Boat FestivalThe Water FestivalThe Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Sprin
11、g FestivalThe Lantern Festival People usually have a family reunion dinner, and then they eat moon cakes and enjoy the round moon. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in September. This day was also considered as a harvest(收获) festival . How do C
12、hinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival?Do you know any traditional folk stories about Mid-Autumn Festival? Tell the class.Free TalkWu Gang Cuts the Laurel lrl 月桂树 It is said that there was an extremely tall laurel tree on the moon and a man called Wu Gang was ordered to cut down the tree as
13、 a punishment for offending the god of heaven. He was not allowed to go home until he could cut down the tree. But the problem was that each time he cut down the tree, it would quickly grow back, making it impossible for him to cut it down. Like Change, he had no choice but to cut the tree on the mo
14、on forever. Change Flies to the MoonHou Yi Shoots the SunsA bad man tried to steal the medicine.A goddess gave him magic medicine after he shot down the nine suns.Whoever drank it could live foreverHou Yi planned to drink it with his wife.Change drank it all and she became light and flew up to the m
15、oon.Read and answer the questions.How do people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival?3aThey celebrate it by admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families 2. What do mooncakes look like? What meaning do they carry?3. What story is the reading about?They are in the shape of a full moon. They ca
16、rry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss.The reading is about the story of Change. 724356Complete the sentences with the correct words.People like to a_ the full moon on Mid-Autumn night. The story of Change is one of many t_ folk stories. Hou Yi got a m_ medicine for shooting down the
17、nine suns. Feng Meng wanted to s_ the medicine. Hou Yi l_ out fruits and desserts in the garden.3cdmireraditionalagictealaidRetell the story of Change according to the words and phrases below.Change, Hou Yi, shot down the nine suns, magic medicine, live forever,a bad man, steal, refused, flew up, sa
18、d ,called out her name, bright and round, laid out, wish1. Full Moon, Full feelingsLanguage points月满,情浓2. I have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries这是现在完成进行时,其构成为:(have / has) + been + doingI have been living in Shanghai for ten years. 我在上海已经生活了十年。for centuries=
19、since centuries ago.数个世纪in the shape of以 . 形状 The cloud was in the shape of a horse.那云呈现出马的形状They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss.folk story 民间故事 folk music民间音乐他们寄托着人们对他们深爱和想念的家人的祝愿.2. is the most touching touching adj. 动人的;感人的/ touchedThis is the most touching story I have e
20、ver heard. 这是我听到过的最动人的故事。We were deeply touched by their presents. 我们被他们的礼物深深感动。 touch v. 触摸;感动;触及;接触Dont touch the paint until its dry. 油漆未干, 切勿触摸。His sad story touched our hearts. 他的悲惨的故事深深打动了我们的心。2. shoot down 击落,射下。-shot shoot at 朝。射击 3. Whoever drank this could live forever, whoever pron. 无论是谁;
21、任何人。 Whoever wants the book may have it. 谁想要这本书都可以拿。Ill take whoever wants to go. 谁要去我就带谁去。whoever= no matter who whatever=no matter what whenever=no matter when.4. steal v. 偷;窃取 / stole- stolen steal from. He stole something from me. 他偷了我的东西。rob sb of sth抢走某人某物 / robbedHe robbed me of a ring.他从我身上抢
22、走了一枚戒指 On her way home Lucy saw a thief _ in a shop. She stopped _ 110 at once.(2010黑龙江绥化市) A. steal, calling B. stealing, calling C. stealing, to callCThey knocked him down and _him of this bag. A. rob B. robbed C. steal D. stole B 1. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事2. light. n.光,日光,vt.使发光;点燃; adj.轻的;少量的,浅色的
23、。3. fly flew- flown 4. call out ones name. 大叫某人的名字。 5. lay out 摆开;布置 Dont lay out your clothes on the bed. Put them away. 别把你的衣服都摊在床上,把它们收起来 lay v. 放置;=place 安放;产(卵);下(蛋) laid-laidYou may lay it on the table. 你可以把它放在桌子上。You cant expect the hen to lay in the afternoon. 你不能期望鸡下午生蛋。lie- lied-lied 说谎 li
24、e-lay-lain 躺下,位于;处于 lay, place, put, set这些动词均有“放”之意。lay指小心地把人或物平放或横放,侧重动作安稳。place较正式用词,指把某物放在一个正确的位置上,侧重动作的正确。put普通用词,含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处,并将其留在该处。set普通用词,指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物时多指立着放。知识链接6. admire v. 欣赏;仰慕He was very successful in his business and all his friends admired him. 他的事业非常成功,他的朋友都很羡慕。admire sb/sth., admire sb. for sth.。 We admire (him for) what he has done. 我们对他所做的事很钦佩。Enjoy some Mid-Autumn Festival cards.课堂达标测试( ) 1. -Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China? -Yes, I am still wondering _. (2012江苏南京) A. how is Chinese paper cut made B. how was the Great
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