2021-2022学年云南省昆明市罗丈中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年云南省昆明市罗丈中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. We need to strike a _ between the needs of the community and the rights of the individual(个人). A. silence B. difference C. balanceD. weakness参考答案：C2. What do you think made her so happy?_ the first prize.A. Get B. Getting C. Got D. To get参考答案：B3. _ 2008 Beiji

2、ng Olympic Games were _ success.A. The; x B. The; a C. x; a D. x; x 参考答案：B4. Can you make sure _ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where did Alice putC. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put参考答案：C5. Progress_ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. was

3、B. had been C. has been D. will be参考答案：C6. When the question _ at the meeting, no one could answer it.A. rose B. arose C. came D. raised参考答案：B7. The enlarged school campus is _the old one.A. as three times big as B. three times as big asC. bigger three times than D. as big as three times参考答案：B8. The

4、 purpose of technology is to make it easier ,_ it more difficult. A not make B not to make C making not D do not make参考答案：B9. The building _windows are bright at night is our school library. A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. of which参考答案：C考查定语从句的引导词。whose引导定语从句，修饰先行词the building，相当于the buildings，在定语从句中作定语，修

5、饰windows。故选C。12. Mr. White preferred _at home with his children rather than _ out for Christmas.A. to stay; to go B. stay; go C. to stay; go D. stay; to go参考答案：C略11. It is wrong for us to _ others however poor they are.A. look down upon B. look up to C. look after D. look through参考答案：A12. Mr. Smith

6、is very popular with us because he is easy _. A. to be getting along B. to be got along with C. to get along with D. to get along参考答案：C略13. Little Tom was so enthusiastic about learning Chinese and after six months, he could speak it _ fluently. A. professionally B. correctly C. pretty D. locally参考答

7、案：C 14. Charlie cant go with us because he a professor around our company.Ashows Bwas showing Chas shown Dis showing参考答案：D15. There was _ time _ I hated to go to cinema with my friends.A. a; on which B. a; when C. the; that D. ; when 参考答案：B16. We insisted that the patient _the hospital immediately.A

8、. should take B. must be takenC. must take D. should be taken 参考答案：D17. The teacher together with the students _discussing Reading Skills that _newly published in America. A.are; were B. is ; were C.are; was D. is; was参考答案：D二、 短文改错18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加

9、、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A discussion about hiking had been held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacations can make people feel healthier, fresher or more harmonious with the nature.

10、 They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing by walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have ever been to, and accidents have happened now and then because a poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost

11、 their life. The other students in our class think it not safe to organize so dangerous activities. They make suggestions what laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.参考答案：A discussion about hiking had been held in our class. Some students think that hiki

12、ng during hasvacations can make people feel healthier, fresher or more harmonious with the nature. They find and 去掉themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing by walking in deep deeply relaxedmountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people

13、 have ever been to, neverand accidents have happened now and then because a poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers ofeven lost their life. The other students in our class think it not safe to organize so dangerous lives suchactivities. They make suggestions what laws should be passed and hikers shoul

14、d be trained before thatthey attend the activities.6. ever改为never 考查上下文串联。句意：但是现在一些远足者甚至开始探索以前人们没有去过的地方。【名师点睛】本文第10题考查了what和that引导同位语从句的用法，实际上what和that都可以引导名词性从句。一在引导名词性从句时，从属连词that一般要注意三个不（threenos）：1不省略（noellipsis）当从属连词that引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时，that不省略。1)Thathewasabletocomemadeushappy.(That引导主语从句不可省略

15、)2)ThetruthisthatIdidntgothere.(that引导表语从句不可省略)3)Thenewsthatourteamhaswonistrue.(that引导同位语从句不可省略)但在非正式文体中that引导宾语从句时可以省略，除下列两种情况外：that在宾语从句中不能省略的情况.(1).在主+谓+it(形式宾语)+宾补+that，从句(真正宾语)的句型中不省略.Eg:4)HemadeitquiteclearthathepreferredtostudyEnglish.（that不可以省略）他很明确地说他宁愿学习英语。(2).由连词and连接的两个由that引导的宾语从句中,则第二

16、个宾语从句前的that不省略。5)Hetoldmethathewouldcomeandthathewouldcomeontime.（第一个That可以省略，但第二个that不可以省略。)他告诉我他将来而且他将准时来。2不作成分（nocomponent）that在名词性从句中不作任何句子成分。6)SydneykepthispromisethathewouldalwaysdoanythinghecouldforLucietomakesureofherhappiness.（that在句中引导同位语从句，但在句中不作任何成分）7)Thatyoudontlikehimisnoneofmybusiness

17、.(that在句中引导主语从句，但在句中不作任何成分，也不省略）3没词义（nomeaning）that在名词性从句中没有汉语意思。8)Thatsheisarichwomanisknowntous.(that在句中引导主语从句，但在句中没有汉语意义)她是一个很有钱的女子，这一点我们都知道。9）Thethoughtthathemightfailintheexamworriedhim.(that在句中引导同位语从句，但在句中没有汉语意义）他也许会考试失败，这一想法使他很担心。二在引导名词性从句时，What一般要注意一个不（oneno）,一个有（meaning）,一个作（component）：1不省略

18、what引导名词性从句时，what在句中不省略。这一用法与that用法不尽相同。10)WhatIhadforbreakfasttodaywasricewithegg.(what在句中引导主语从句，what不省略)11)-Ithinkitsgoingtobeabigproblem.-Yes,itcouldbe.-Iwonderwhatwecandoabout.(what在句中引导宾语从句，但在句中不省略）2有词义what引导名词性从句时，有词义。一般是“-的东西/事情/话等”这一用法与that用法不一样eg.1)Thisiswhatshewantedtoshowus.(what在句中引导表语从句

19、，在句中有词义，意思是“-的东西、事情）这是她想让我们看的东西。12）Whattheteachersaidhadagoodeffectonthechildren.(what在句中引导主语从句，在句中有词义，意思是“-的东西、事情）老师所说的话对孩子们有很好的作用。3作成分what在引导名词性从句时，在从句中充当成分。这一用法与that用法不一样。13)Itdoesntmatterwhathesaid.(it是形式主语，what在句中引导主语从句。What在主语从句中作said的宾语。)14）Itwastrue_Alicedidsurprisedhermother.A.thatwhatB.wha

20、tthatC.thatthatD.allwhat评析：这一题正确答案是A。it在句中是形式主语，that引导的是主语从句thatAlicedidsurprisedhermother.，在这个主语从句当中，what又引导了主语从句whatAlicedid，what在从句中作did的宾语。三要特别提醒同学们的两点：1.What所引导的从句可以在介词后作宾语，而that从句一般不可以。15）Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedin_laterprovedtobeanewcontinent.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that评析：答案是C。因为在介词

21、in后面，应该用what引导的宾语从句， what在宾语从句中作主语。而that不可以这样用。16)Onsteppingintohisroom,hewasastonishedtofindthefloorcoveredwith_lookedliketinyinsects.A.that B.something C.whatD.anything评析：答案是C。因为在介词with后面，应该用what引导的宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作主语。而that不可以这样用。2.that可以引导定语从句，而且是定语从句引导词中的顶梁柱，它在定语从句中要充当成分，通常作定语从句中的主语、宾语。同时that也可以引

22、导名词性从句，在名词性从句中that不充当成分。但What不可以引导定语从句。它只可以引导名词性从句,在句中相当于what=allthat,what在名词性从句中充当成分，常常作主语、宾语和表语。17).All_Iwanttoknowiswhathemeant.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever评析：答案是A.本题是that引导的定语从句。而what不可以引导定语从句。What=allthat.又因为先行词是all，故其后不可以接which引导的定语从句。而.Whatever=anythingthat/nomatterwhat从意义和语法都不符合。所以只能选A,that

23、.18)_impressedmemostwas_suchalittleboycouldplaytheviolinsowell.A.ThatwhatB.WhatthatC.ThatthatD.Whatwhat评析：答案是B.第一空是what引导的主语从句，并在主语从句中作主语。第二空是that引导的表语从句，that在表语从句中不省略，不作成分，也没词义。要真正掌握What和that在名词性从句中的用法，还得多多操练,熟能生巧（Practicemakesperferct）。19. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（

24、），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I often dream of become a teacher, I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys and girls. I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up. I am al

25、ways young when I was staying with them. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. You have to learn in order to teach. Without enough knowledges, you can never learn well . What is more, you have to be friends with your pupils and take good care of him. Only in this way can you are a good teacher a

26、nd win respect from them. Though I am a student now, I will work as very hard to make my dream come true. 参考答案：1. become becoming 2. givegiving 3. butand 4. wasam 5. thereit 6. knowledgesknowledge 7. learn改为teach 8. himthem 9. arebe 10. 去掉as三、 阅读理解20. Summer vacation is coming soon. To enjoy a relax

27、ing holiday，here wed like to share with you some of the best rock and jazz festivals. Although many Ukrainian(乌克兰的) music festivals were cancelled because of the bad financial condition，plenty remain for music lovers.KrayinaMriyWhen and where: June 2021，Kyiv，Pyrohovo folk museumLineup (阵容): TNMK，Boo

28、mbox，VopliVidoplyasova，OnukaKrayinaMriy is an annual(每年的) rock music festival that promotes modern music. Besides music，the festival will offer dances as well as literary and theatrical performances and also playing of a traditional music instrument.Alfa FestWhen and where: June 2628，LvivSo far all

29、tickets have been booked，but a waiting list is available at /buyticket. This yearly festival held in Lviv will be interesting for both experienced jazz lovers and jazz learners. The performers on the lineup come from Ukraine，Japan，Cuba and the US.KoktebelWhen and where: Aug.22Sept.6，Zatoka village，O

30、desa OblastKoktebel Jazz is the biggest outdoor jazz festival.The Cinematic Orchestra，ParovStelar，Nino Katamadze，Bonobo，Submotion Orchestra，Billys Band were the GALAS superstars in previous years. This year the list of festivals participants and tickets prices still remain unknown but the organizers

31、 revealed(透露) that apart from good jazz，the guests will be offered music lectures and movie screenings.RespublicaWhen and where: Sept.47，KamyanetsPodilsky，Khmelnytska OblastFolk music and street art festival Respublica will take place in Kamyanets，Podilsky，one of the most beautiful cities in the wes

32、t. Kyiv Post staff writer NataliyaTrach can be reached at .Booking in advance can get a good discount.1. Who are the text mainly intended for?A. People enthusiastic about music.B. People fond of travelling around.C. Merchants able to make a fortune.D. Musicians able to play various instruments.2. Wh

33、at do KrayinaMriy and Alfa Fest have in common?A. Their performers are all from Ukraine.B. Their aim is to spread modern music.C. They both offer other performances.D. They are both yearly held festivals.3. Which festival lasts the longest?A. KrayinaMriyB. Alfa Fest.C. Koktebel.D. Respublica.参考答案：1.

34、 A 2. D 3. C文章是一篇应用文。主要介绍暑假就要到了。为了享受一个放松的假期，我们在这里分享和你一起参加一些最好的摇滚和爵士音乐节。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Although many Ukrainian(乌克兰的) music festivals were cancelled because of the bad financial condition, plenty remain for music lovers.（虽然许多乌克兰音乐节因为经济状况不佳而被取消，但对于音乐爱好者来说，仍有许多音乐节被保留下来。）可推知文章主要针对的是热爱音乐的人。故选A。【2题详解】细节

35、理解题。根据KrayinaMriy部分第一句KrayinaMriy is an annual(每年的) rock music festival that promotes modern music.（KrayinaMriy是一个促进现代音乐的年度摇滚音乐节。）以及Alfa Fest部分This yearly festival held in Lviv will be interesting for both experienced jazz lovers and jazz learners.（这个一年一度在利沃夫举行的音乐节对于有经验的爵士乐爱好者和爵士乐学习者来说都很有趣。）可知Krayin

36、aMriy和Alfa Fest共同点在于两个都是每年举行的节日。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Koktebel部分中When and where: Aug.22Sept.6，Zatoka village，Odesa Oblast可知Koktebel是四个节日中持续时间最长的。故选C。21. The booking notes of the play “the Age of Innocence”:Price: 10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats for performance:- in personThe Box Office i

37、s open Monday to Saturday, 10 am8 pm- by telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card（Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted）- by postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office- on lineComplete the on-line booking form at wwwSatanfied theatrecomDICOUNTS:Saver: 2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to ThursdaySavers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time studentsSupersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companionIt is advisable to book i