2021-2022学年云南省曲靖市宣威市龙场镇第一中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年云南省曲靖市宣威市龙场镇第一中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Jenny was _ to hear the news that their team didnt win the game.A. cast aside B. cast away C. cast off D. cast down参考答案：D略2. Although this medicine can cure you_ your illness, it has a bad effect _youA. for, in B. for, on C. of, on D. of ,at参考答案：C3. The

2、 president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on参考答案：B4. Ill take the driving test this month. _you should fail?A. Why notB. HoweverC. Where if D. What if参考答案：D5. With the development of science and _，computers wi

3、ll play a more and more important part in our life.Atechnology Bskill Ctechnique Dpower参考答案：A6. When he started practicing stand-up _ a child, he told himself jokes while he _ in front of the mirror, _ his teeth! A. as, stood, brushing B. like, stood, and brushed C. as, stood, brushed D. like, stand

4、ing, brushing参考答案：A7. I first met your sister ten years ago, when she at a supermarket as a salesgirl A. has worked B. had worked C. had been working D. was working参考答案：D8. Will he attend the concert tonight?No, the wont, because he _ for an important competition.A. prepared B. was preparing C. has

5、been preparing D. has prepared参考答案：C9. Not until I failed in the exam _ how much time I had wasted.Adidnt I realize Bdid I realize CI didnt realize DI realized参考答案：B10. If Joes wife doesnt go to the party tomorrow, _.A. he will either B. neither will heC. neither does he D. he does either参考答案：B11. T

6、he thought of taking the exam again_me, because I often felt_when I failed.Adepressing; depressed Bdepressing; depressingCdepressed; depressed Ddepressed; depressing参考答案：C考查谓语动词和形容词。句意：再次参加考试的想法使我沮丧，因为当我考试不及格时，我总是感到沮丧。第一空为谓语，用一般过去时。第二空在原因状语从句中作表语，表示从句主语I的感受，故应使用形容词depressed。故选C。12. Not until the ear

7、ly years of the 19th century _ what heat was.A. man did know B. did man knew C. didnt man know D. did man know参考答案：D13. I _to work there if I have to listen to them.A. would not rather go B. would not rather not goingC. would rather not going D. would rather not go参考答案：B14. teaching the kids, she ha

8、d to do the cooking and washing for them after school.A. As well B. As well asC. In addition D. As long as参考答案：B15. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A. heavyB. smooth C. flexible D. complex参考答案：C16. Its necessary for us to _ e

9、verything _ before the program is started.A. get; in placeB. put; in placeC. get; in the placeD. put; in the place参考答案：B略17. Making a speech like that is not _ for him as a teacher. A. suitable B. fit C. appropriate D. correct参考答案：C18. -I will not come here tomorrow.- _to me, because I dont care.A.

10、It doesnt make any difference B. It makes much differenceC. It doesnt make no difference D. It makes a difference参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除：把多余的单词用划掉。修改：在错的单词下面画一横线，并在该单词下面写出修改后的单词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者

11、（从第11处起）不计分。The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything but could make decisions by myself. Besides, my parents didnt seem to think so. They always tell me what to do and how to do i

12、t. At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home for college. At last, I will be on their own, but I still want to have my parents to turn whenever I need help.参考答案：本文为介

13、绍说明文。文章介绍了青少年时期的一些特点及对家长的一些期望。第一处：year改为years；考查名词复数。13-19年是复数概念，year是可数名词。故year改为years。第二处：worse改为worst；考查形容词最高级。根据前句“13-19岁是最困难的时期”可知，应该使用最高级；and表并列，根据best可知，and连接了两个最高级。故worse改为worst。第三处： the去掉；考查冠词。at first起初，是固定词组，不需要冠词。故the去掉。第四处：yourself改为myself；考查反身代词。句意：我认为我什么都知道，可以自己拿主意了。这里指作者自己做决定，根据主语I可知

14、，应该用myself。故yourself改为mmyself。第五处： suchso；考查so/such的用法。my parents didnt seem to think so我的父母似乎不这样认为，so指代上一句的内容。故such改为so。第六处：telltold；考查时态。通篇回忆过去的事情，使用的一般过去时。故tell改为told。第七处：freely改为free；考查形容词副词。be后跟形容词构成系表结构，be free from.摆脱，不受的影响。故freely改为free。第八处：wear改为wearing；考查固定搭配。by是介词，意为“通过”，后跟名词/代词或动名词。故wear

15、改为wearing。第九处：to改为for；考查介词。句意：现在我要离开家去上大学。leave some place for some place “离开某地去某地”。故to改为for。第十处：need前加I；考查状语从句。句意：任何我需要帮助的时候。根据语境及句子结构分析可知，此处缺少主语I。故need前加I。三、 阅读理解20. After a terrible electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, the whole world became completely dark and qui

16、et for Robert Edwards for almost ten years. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow(悲伤) that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.One hot summer afternoon, he

17、was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the lightning. Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree. He w

18、as trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw a plough and a wall. When Mrs. Edwards came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.The news of Robert regaining hi

19、s sight and hearing quickly spread, and many doctors came to examine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning. However, none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened. The only reasonable explanation given

20、 by one doctor was that, since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock.21. The reason for Roberts attempts to kill himself was that_.A. a terrible traffic accident happened to him B. he had to live in a d

21、ark and silent worldC. he was struck by the lightning once more D. nobody in the world cared about him22. What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?A. Sheltering for the rain under a tree. B. Driving a car.C. Taking a walk with a stick. D. Lying on the ground.23. Which of the followi

22、ng statements is NOT true?A. Robert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years. B. Robert hid himself under the tree for 20 minutes.C. Robert could hear his wifes shouting for help when he woke up.D. The familys love helped Robert regain confidence to live.24. We can infer from the text that_.A. t

23、here was no accurate explanation for Roberts recoveryB. many doctors came because Robert was badly injuredC. Roberts wife sent for doctors immediately after the shockD. a sudden injury in the head led to Roberts recovery参考答案：21.B22.A23.B24.A 22.A细节理解题。根据第二段的He stood under a large tree to avoid getti

24、ng wet but he was struck by the lightning.可知他是在树下躲雨的时候被击中的，故选择A。【名师点睛】关于细节理解题用细节定位法：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B)正确分析词语在句中的作用；C)熟练运用英语的句型转换；D)读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。21. We all long for

25、friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.。People equal friendsFriends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends cant be made i

26、n empty air. Best friends take time to make.Friends understand friendsFriends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others feelings and points of view.Friends touch friendsTouching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.Friends praise friendsPraise