陕西省榆林市2019届高三第四次模拟考试英语

1、 # 2019届陕西省榆林市高考第四次模拟英语试题第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。B.；9.18.C.；9.15.例：Howmuchistheshirt?19.5.答案是C。Howdoesthewomansdaughtergotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bysub

2、way.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofhertriplastSaturday?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Common.Whydidthemanfailtogetintouchwiththewomanlastnight?Themanhaddialedawrongnumber,Thewomansmobilephonehadbeenstolen,Thewomanhadntbroughthermobilephonewithher.Whyisthewomansapartmentsoclean?Becauseofherlongleaving.Becauseofher

3、livinginthelab.Becauseofherroommatescleaning.Whatisthewomansproblem?Shefeelsheadache.Shefeelsfrightened.Shefeelsmuchstressed.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）- - 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whatsthepurposeofthewomanscomingtoth

4、eclinic?A.Toseethedoctor.B.Toemailherdoctor.C.Tologintothepatientwebsite.7.Howoftendoesthewomanseemtogototheclinic?A.Everytwoyears.B.Everyyear.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSunday?A.Rainy.B.Fine.9.Howwillthespeakersgoforthepicnic?A.Bycar.B.Bybicycle.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatsthereasonfor

5、themansnotfindingSusanA.Hehasntbeentoldhowtogetthere.B.HeforgottobringthemapSusangavehim.C.Heissoforgetfulthathecantrememberheraddress.11.Whatsthelocationofthebank?A.Itisnexttothebusstop.B.Itisonthecorneracrossthestreet,C.Itisonthecornerbesidethebusstop.12.Whereisthemannow?A.Inashoeshop.B.Inabank.听第

6、9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatplacedoesSallyprefertogoto?A.TheLondonEye.B.TheLondonZoo.C.Everyfouryears.C.Windy.C.Bybus.shome?C.Atabusstop.C.CovetGardens.14.WhatisBillyinterestedin?B.Boats.A.Operas.15.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoinLondon?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Findajob.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetween

7、thetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowlongdidMissBrownteachthestudents?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.18.WhatdothestudentsthinkofMissBrown?A.Cleverandthoughtful.B.Rudeandstrict.19.WhydostudentslikeMissBrownssons?sleA.Becausetheyarelivelyandinteresting.B.Because

8、sheiskinderthanotherteachers.C.Becausesheisnotstrictwiththestudents.20.Whatdothestudentsowetheirprogressto?A.TheEnglishexams.B.MissBrownshelp.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）C.Animals.C.Visitherfriend.C.Husbandandwife.C.Forfouryears.C.Kindandpatient.C.Theirhardwork.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中

9、，选出最佳选项。Amsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworldandfamousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,andcyclingculture.ItisthecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitswidesystemofbridgesandcanals.Heresomeofthekeypointstorememberasyoupla

10、nyourtriptoAmsterdam.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmusuem,theAnn3- FrankHouse.andtheVanGoghMuseum.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuil

11、ttoattractwealthyhomeownersandanareaforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportstheworld,Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofthecitycenter.YoucancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation,whichhasman

12、yconnectingroutes.Itstypicallynotagoodideatocartothecitycenter.Cyclingisincrediblypopularhere,anditseasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundthetown.Amsterdamhasaflatterrain（地形）anditsagoodchoicetoexplorethecityonfoot.Money-savingTipsLookforaccommodationsinAmsterdamsSouthDistrict,whereratesaregenerallycheaper

13、thaninthecitycenter.Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney.Insteadofhiringatourguide,jumpontoacanalboat.Theyreinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepointofviewofthecity.Checkattoviewpricecomparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.WhatcanvisitorsdointheOldCentre?Visita

14、museum.Buysomeclothes.Runacoffeeshop.Comeacrossmanyarchitects.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthoroffertouristsinthetext?Hiringatourguide.Visitingthecityonfoot.Buyingticketsatthecounter.Goingtothecitycenterbycar.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?Toencouragemoreoverseastravelling.Tocomparesometouristattractions.Topro

15、motesomefamousmuseums.Toadvertisetravellinginformation.BThecastlehadtwofloors.Weweretenyearsoldandsataroundthecoffeetable,drinkingfromcoffeecupsfilledwithwater,Wetalkedaboutourfuturegoodfriends,girlsmake-upsandweldl-rbeeshsa,vedclassmatesatourdailymeeting.Wepromisedeachotherthatthiswashowourliveswou

16、ldbe.Thenwegotalittleolder,Iwasgraduatingfromtheeighthgrade.Thistimewewereinarealcoffeeshop.Weweregrowingup,drinkinghotchocolateinsteadofwater,butourconversationhadnWeweregoingtogotocollegetogether.Thenwewouldopenabusinessinthecity.Wepromisedeachotherthiswashowitwouldbe.Myinterestsandareasofstudyhav

17、echangedmanytimes.Ivebecomeinvolvedinmanyactivitihaveopenedmyeyestonewpossibilities.Myfriendsarepartofmylife.Iwoulddoanythingforthem.Iknowtheywoulddothesameforme.Inthecaseofabrokenheart,asillyargument,oradifficulttest,Iamalwaysthefirsttohelp.BeingthereformyfriendscomesfirstnomatterwhatelseIhavetodo.

18、Imgrowingupfast.Junioryearhasalmostfinished.Collegeisjustaroundthecorner,butourchildishtalksandplansdontseemsolongago,Infact,werestillhavingthesamediscussions.Weprobablygotothesamecollegebutwecouldbeinthesamestate.Wewilltalkeveryday,meetonweekendsandcomehomeonholidays.Thisplanisjustasgood.NowIamread

19、yforcollege.Iwillmeetnewpeople,havenewexperiencesinnewsurroundingsandliveonmyown.ButIwillnotleavemyfriends.Iwontseethemonweekends,butmaybeonholidawillbemakingnewonesatcollege.IhopeIwillbecomeasclosewiththemasIamwiththoseoldfriends.MaybeifImluckyIwillmeetafewwithwhomIcansitandshareacupofcoffee.Whatst

20、hetextmainlyabout?A.Theauthorsdreams.B.Theauthorsachievements.C.Theauthorsideasoffriendship.D.Theauthorsexperiencesofherstudy.Whatdidtheauthorandherfriendsoftentalkaboutwhentheywerechildren?Theirrapidprogress.Theirchildishplans.Theirgreatimagination.Theirgoodlivingconditions.Whatdoweknowabouttheauth

21、or?SheislookingforwardtoherfuturecollegelifeSheplanstorunacoffeebarwhenshebeginstowork.Sheusedtoaskherfriendstohelpwithherdifficulttests.Shetookpartinmanyactivitiesinordertomakenewfriends.Theauthorwantstomakefriendsinthecollegewiththosewho.likedrinkingcoffeearefromrichfamiliescanbeascloseasheroldone

22、sstudythesamemajorwithherCDoyouwanttofindajobthatyoujustneedtositandsleeponasofa?Itisridiculous,butithappens26-year-oldAnnaCherdantseva,fromthecityofUfa,isafull-timesofatester,spendingupto10hourseverydaytryingoutnewsofasforcomfortandsafety.Lastmonth,RussianfurnituregiantMZ5Groupannouncedthatitwastak

23、ingapplicationforanewpositionfulltimesofatester,Althoughallnewproductsarctestedinaspecializedlaboratory,managementdecidedthatinordertobettermeettheneedsofconsumersitneededsomefeedbackonreal-lifeuseofitssofas.Injustafewdays,MZ5receivedover5,000jobapplicationsfrompeopleeagertospendmostoftheirtimesitti

24、ngandlyingonsofas.”“Wewereselectingcandidatesinseveralstages,GroupspokesersonAnastasiaRusskihsaid,Initiallywecheckedtheirresumes,andthenweletthemtelluswhytheywantedthejob.furniturecompanyshortlistedjust7candidates,amongwhomAnnaCherdantseva,a26-year-oldmarketingexpert,provedtobethemostsuitableforthej

25、ob. # - AnnasaidaftergJIfeltextremecompetition,anditwasarealfightformydreamjob,“Ihavealotofideasforimprovingthesofas,butIwouldprefernottotalkaboutthemfornow.Ibelieveitwillallworkoutbetweenmeandthesofas.”Despitedescribingherselfasanactiveperson,Cherdantsevasaysthatspendingabout10hoursadaysittingonsof

26、asdoesntsoundbadatall“OfcourseIwillspendalotoftimeonmnoerwestiomfaesI.Thespendonthem,thebetteritwillbeformywork,”shetoldreporters.AnnaCherdantsevaiscurrentlyonathreemonthprobation(试用期)atMZ5,butthecompanyclaimsthataslongassheprovestobeuptothetask,theyplanonofferingherapermanentpositionasasofatester.T

27、heyoungwomanwillreceiveamonthlysalaryof56,000rubles($1,000)forthefirstthreemonths.Itnotsobadaboutthejob.WhydidMZ5Groupwantasofatester?Becauseitsproductsneedtobetested.Becauseitwantstosavemoneybydoingthat.BecauseAnnaCherdantsevaappliedforthejob.Becauseitwantstosatisfyitsconsumersbetter.Whatdoestheund

28、erlinedword“feedback”inParagraph2mean?Response.Consumers.Praise.Products.WhatdocsAnnaCherdantsevathinkofgettingthejob?Itwasveryeasy.Itwascontroversial.Itwaschallenging.Itwasinteresting.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?Thecompanyfounditdifficulttofindsuitableemployees.AnnaCherdantsevahasthechancetoworkst

29、eadilyforMZ5.ThecompanydoesntgiveAnnaCherdantsevaagoodsalarynow.AnnaCherdantsevagotthejobbecauseofhersimilarworkexperienee.DScientistssaytheydiscoveredanearth-likeplanetorbitingthestarclosesttoourplanetotherthanthesun.Itistheclosestplaneteverfoundoutsideoursolarsystemthatcouldsupportlifeasweknowit.T

30、hisplanetisjust4.2lightyearsawayfromus.Itissoclosethatspacescientistshavecomparedittoanextdoorneighbor.Theysayitcouldbereachedbyanunmannedspacecraftbeforetheendofthecentury.Thenewly-discoveredplanetisalittlelargerthantheearth.ScientistshavenameditProximab.Itorbitsitssun,ProximaCentauri,onceevery11da

31、ys.AlanBossistheChairmanofNASAsadvisorygroupforplanetexploration.HetoldVOAthatProximabnotonlyconfirmsthediscoveryofaplanet,butalsoincreasesthenumberofotherpossible“earths”byahugeamount.Bosssaiditispossiblethatmoststarsmayhaveatleastoneearthikeplanetorbitingthem.Thismakesthepossibilityoflivingorganis

32、msincreasinglylikely.Bosssaidhebelieveshumanbeingswillprovethatthereislifeinplacesotherthantheearthinhislifetime.Iam65,”het(expecttostillbealivewhenithappens.”PaulButlerworksattheCarnegieInstitutionofWashington.HetoldVOAthatfindingProximab“makesthecaseconcretethatthereareotherplanetswherelifecouldex

33、ist.PaulButlersaidtheresearchersusedtwotelescopesindifferentcountriestolookforpossibleplanetsliketheearth.DiscoveringProximab,hebelieves,changestheworld.“Thisworkhasresultedinthediscoveryofhundredsofplanetsaroundtheneareststars,andnowapotentiallyhabitableplanetaroundtheneareststarisinthesky,”Butlers

34、aid.Whichofthefollowingdoesthenewly-discoveredplanetmovearound?Theearth.Thesun.ProximaCentauri.bold?Proximab.WhatviewdobothAlenRossandPoulRutle38.- 38.- #ItismostlikelythatlifeexistsonotherplanetsbesidestheearthProximebcanbeusedtohelppeoplefindmoreearthlikeplanets.Thereisatleastoneearth-likeplaneorb

35、itingeachstar.DiscoveringProximsbwillchangetheworld,Whatdoestheunderlinedper“Thiswork”inthelastparagraphreferto?Exploringanothersun.DiscoveringProximab.ResearchinglifeonotherplanetsUsingtelescopestofindearthlikeplanetsWhatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?PotentiallyHabitablePlanetsPlanetExplorationintheU

36、niverseStarswithEarthlikePlanetsOrbitingANeighboringPossibleEarthlikePlanet第二节（共5小题.每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asnewcarpricescontinuetoclimb,youcanfindreliablebutcheapusedcarsforsale.Manyarereadilyavailableonline,butcarlotsandlocalautoauctions（扌白卖）alsoprovideexcellentsource

37、sforinexpensivevehicles.Herearethetips.Searchonline36Somesitesspecializeinautomotivesalesandmaycontainhundredsoflocallists.Privatesellersmayofferconsiderablylowerpricesfortheircarsthanadealerandbemorereceptivetonegotiation.Youwillfinddealerlistsonthesesitesaswell.VisitlocalauctionsThoughmanycaraucti

38、onstakeplaceonline,youstillcanfindacheapusedcarataspecializedautoauction.Theseauctions,availableinmanybiggercities,arethesameoneswherelocaldealerspurchasecarsforsale.37,socheckwithyourlocalautoauctioncentertoconfirm.Manyorganizationsthatmanageafleetofvehiclesselltheirusedcarswhentheyremovedthemfroma

39、ctiveservice.Carrentalcompaniesfrequentlyselllatemodel,relativelylowmileageformerrentalcarsforwellbelowthepriceadealerwouldchargeforasimilarvehicle.Foraverycheapusedcar,considerbrowsingretiredpolicecarsandgovernmentsurplusvehicles.39_Bepreparedtonegotiate40,youlikelywillhavetheopportunitytonegotiate

40、foralowersalesprice.Whennegotiatingwithadealer.,accordingtothefinancialmagazineForbes,youmaybeabletogetthelowestpossiblepriceonthelastdayofthemonth,adaywithpoorweather,orlateatnightontheweekend.Negotiationswithaprivateselleroftenaremoredirectandconsistofsimplyofferingyouridealandreasonableprice.Cons

41、iderretiredvehiclesAskadvicefromlocaldealersThesecarswillhelpyousavealotUniessyoubuyyourusedcarinanauctionRulescanvarysignificantlyfromauctiontoauctionWhenyoufindachancetoaskaboutthelocalsituationGManyprivateindividualsstartwithonlineclassifiedwebsites第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题海小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面

42、短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At7amonOctober2,2019,Igotup,feelingexcitedandnervous.Thefirstthoughtonmymindwas,“TodaysgameismyfiritLfootballgame.”Ivebpfyecbutnotlikethis.Notinpads（护具）,notwithahelmetonmyhead,myheartstartedbeatingfaster.I42_finishedbreakfastandleftforthefield,Thewholetimeonth

43、ebus,Ifeltsickandnervous.Finally,Ireachedthefield.43thatwhitenumber7jersey（运动衫）forthefirsttimemademefeelgreat.Ifeltlike44_wasmyfortune.Westoodthere.Bythelookonourfaces,youcouldseewhohad45一beforeandwhohadnt.Tome,itfeltlikeawar.Iwasa（n）46_soldiergoingintobattle.NowIknowthatfeelingwasfear.Wehad47,buLno

44、ttherealgame.Intraining,wetookaformandkneweachother.Inthe48_oudontknowyouropponents10- - strength.Everythingjusthappened49youknowitwashappening.Wedidwarm-ups.Someofuscouldn50toplay,jumpingaroundandyelling.Othersstoodstillwaitingfordirection.Therefereescameout.Weknewthegame51came.Asacaptain,Iwentoutf

45、orthecointosstoseewhichteamwouldgettheballfirst.CampusMagnetwonthecointoss.They52_toreceive.Soonthegame53.Itrackeddowntheballcarrierandranatafullspeed.Iloweredmyshouldersandranintohissidewithallmy54_knockinghimdownandatthesametimeknockingmy55out.Istoodtomyfeetand56whatIhaddone.Imadelmyfirsttackle（阻截

46、）.Iwas57mydream,feelingrenewed.Thattackle58me,givingmestrength,confideneeandthedesiretogoon.We59thatgame48to6.Thatyearwewentundefeated.60_everyteamonourschedule,Iwasratedthebestreceiverinourdivision,41.A.usualB.SignificantC.excellentD.informal42.A.calmlyB.patientlyC.quicklyD.elegantly43.A.TakingoffB

47、GivingupC.ShowingoffD.Puttingon44.A.careerB.realityC.studyD.football45.A.playedB.travelledC.changedD.applied46.A.activeB.freshC.strongD.brave47.A.practicedB.expectedC.improvedD.tried48.A.endB.TestC.productionD.game49.A.onceB.untilC.beforeD.though50.A.tryB.WaitC.wantD.continue51.A.resultB.showC.timeD

48、.chanee52.A.choseB.struggledC.stoppedD.failed53.A.pausedB.beganC.finishedD.continued54.A.mindB.strengthC.wealthD.Trouble55.A.awardB.hopeC.fearD.courage56.A.admittedB.regrettedC.coveredD.realized57.A.livingB.imaginingC.formingD.Rewarding58.A.encouragedB.foundC.savedD.Surrounded59.A.recordedB.attended

49、C.wonD.forgot60.A.ComparingB.JudgingC.JoiningD.Beating第二节(共10小题海小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnedaywhenIturnedontheradio,Ididnthearanything.ButIwasntborndeaf.Theclostmy61(hear).Ihadtogotoaspecialschool,62Iwonascholar-shiptotheUS.Weweretakentodifferentcommunities,volunteer

50、ingthereandteachingthemaboutmycountryandculture.Theloveofvolunteeringcametomefromthen.InKenya,deafpeople63(be)morelikelytobefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.Often,untrainedteachersarepostedtoteachatdeafschools.Sothere64suadwibkdgeandbasicskills.Igathereddeaf65(youth)tomeeteverySundayforvolleyballmatches

51、.Iestablishedamathsclubanddanceclubthatbecame66(fair)popular.I67(name)“DeaRoleModel”in2019duringInternationalDeafAwarenessWeek.Iwanttoset68goodexamplefordeafchildren.Itoldthemmystory.Itoldthemthattheycouldhavemanytalents,likedancing.Itoldthemtoclosetheirearsandfeelthemusic.Myfatherinspiredme69(becom

52、e)thebestteacher.Iknowheisveryproudofme.Iwantpeopletoknowthateventhoughmylifehasbeenchallenging,I704overcome)itbynow.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。For65years,MrLihasbeenwalkaroundourneighborhoodtwicetheday.Itaspartofhisdailyexerciseroutine,Heisaretiringbiologyteacher.AsMrLigetsolderandolder,hehastorestseveraltimesalonghisroute.Therefore,he