2021年全国中考英语真题分类汇编(数词)

1、2021 年全国中考英语真题分类汇编数词一、真题1（2021 四川达州市）My mother will be _ years old next week. Im planning to buy a gift for her _ birthday.Afourty; fourtieth Bforty; fortieth Cfourty; fortieth Dforty; fourtieth2（2021 湖南郴州市）Our Party was founded in 1921. Well celebrate her _ birthday on July 1st this year. Aone hund

2、red Bone hundredth Cthe one hundredth3（2021 四川泸州市）When was the Communist Party of China founded?In 1921. Its her _ birthday this year.Ahundred Bhundredth Chundreds of Dthe hundredth4（2021 湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州）My aunt has only one child, and she wants _ child.Athe second Ba second Ctwo5（2021 辽宁丹东市）As we all

3、know, the Yellow River is _ longest river in China.Athe twice Bthe second Ctwice Dsecond6（2021 广西玉林市）Susan, how many women teachers are there in your school?In our school, _of the teachers _ women teachers.Athird fourth; are Bthird fourth; is Cthree fourths; is Dthree fourths; are7（2021 辽宁朝阳市）How ma

4、ny students in your class get to school on foot?About _ of them do.Athree fifths Btwo third Cfirst four Done seconds8（2021 辽宁鞍山市）We should try to devote（献身于）ourselves to our country like Yuan Longping.I think so. He still worked on the research into agriculture（农业）at the age of _.Aeighties Beightiet

5、h Ceighty Deighty-year-old9（2021 辽宁营口市）He got _ birthday cakes on his _ birthday.Asecond；fifteen Btwo；fifteen Csecond；fifteenth Dtwo；fifteenth10（2021 四川广元市）In our school every student has to choose a club to join, so about one _ students have joined the Sports Club.Ahundred of Bhundreds of Chundred1

6、欢迎关注公众号“ET123”Dhundreds11（2021 山东滨州市）China is a great country with a history of about five _ years. Yes. And _ of foreigners come to visit it every year.Athousand; thousand Bthousands; thousandsCthousand; thousands Dthousands;thousand12（2021 广西）Chinas National Day comes in October, the _ month of th

7、e year.Aeighth Bninth Ctenth Deleventh13（2021 广西梧州市）This Saturday is my _ birthday.Afourteen Bfourteenth Cforty Dthe fortieth14（2021 四川乐山市） Our school is going to hold the _ Culture Festival.I see. And we can take part in the activity again.Afive Bfifth Cfifths15（2021 四川凉山彝族自治州）There are 50 student

8、in Class 1, they went to different places on Childrens Day（each student only went to one place）. According to the chart, _ students went to Qionghai Wetland Park.Laushan Mountain30%Luoji Mountain40%Qionghai Wetland Park?The Moon Lake Park10%Afifteen BtwentyCfiveDten16（2021 湖北黄冈市） Excuse me, wheres t

9、he library? Go along this road, and turn right at _ crossing. It is on your left.Aone Bthe one Cfirst Dthe first17（2021 贵州铜仁市）There are _ floors in this building. He lives on the _ floor.Athirty; nine Bthirtieth; nine Cthirtieth; ninth Dthirty; ninth18（2021 贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州）About _ of the students in Ka

10、ili _ to school boy bus.Atwo fifth；go Btwo fifths；go Ctwo fifth；goes Dtwo fifths；goes19（2021 甘肃天水市）Whats twenty and fifty?Its _.Afifty Bseventy Ceighty Dninety20（2021 江苏连云港市）The _ Lianyungang-Xuzhou High-speed Railway was open to the public this year.A180 kilometer longC180-kilometer-longB180 kilome

11、ters longD180-kilometers-long2欢迎关注公众号“ET123”21（2021 黑龙江绥化市）My aunt became a nurse in her _ and she still loves her job now.Atwenties Btwentieth Ctwenty22（2021 黑龙江鸡西市） _ of the land is covered with forests.AThree quarter BThree quarters CThird quarters二、答案及解析1.【答案】B【解析】考查数词。forty 四十；fortieth 第四十；第一空是

12、年龄的表达，结构是“基数词+years old”，所以第一空用基数词，而 A 和 C 选项拼写错误，故排除 A 和 C 选项；第二空表达的是“第岁生日”，应用序数 词表示，D 选项拼写错误，故选 B。2.【答案】B【解析】考查序数词。根据“her . birthday”可知要用序数词，第一百 one hundredth，序数词前面有物主代词 时，省略冠词。故选 B。3.【答案】B【解析】考查序数词。hundred 百（基数词）；hundredth 百（序数词）；hundreds of 成百上千；the hundredth第一百个。根据“Its her . birthday this year.

13、”可知，空格处表达“第一百个”生日，并且空格前有“her”修饰， 空格处不需要其他限定词修饰。故选 B。4.【答案】B【解析】考查序数词用法。根据“My aunt has only one child, and she wantschild.”可知，此处表示“再一，又 一”，用“不定冠词+序数词”表示，故选 B。5.【答案】B【解析】考查序数词的用法。the twice 两次；the second 第二；twice 两次；second 第二。根据“the Yellow Riveris.longest river in China”可知，黄河是中国第二长的河流，此处表示顺序，应用序数词，“sec

14、ond”表示“第二”， 序数词前要加定冠词 the。故选 B。6.【答案】D【解析】考查分数表达法及其用法。在英语中，分数的表达方法是：基数词（分子）+序数词（分母），分子超过 1 时，分母加 s，故排除 A、B 项；含有分数主语的谓语动词形式，由 of 后面的名词决定，句中 of 后的名词 teachers 是复数形式，故谓语动词应用复数形式 are。故选 D。7.【答案】A3欢迎关注公众号“ET123”【解析】考查分数表达。英语中表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，所以排除选项C；分子如是 1 以上，分母须用复数形式，排除选项 B 和 D。故选 A。8.【答案】C【解析】考查数词的用法

15、。eighties 八十多；eightieth 第八十；eighty 八十；eighty-year-old 八十岁。固定搭 配：at the age of+基数词，表示“在岁时”，故选 C。9.【答案】D【解析】second 第二，序数词；two 二，基数词；fifteen 十五，基数词；fifteenth 第十五，序数词。根据句意，空一表示数量，应用基数词，故排除 A、C 项；空二表示顺序，应用序数词，故排除 B 项。故选 D。 10【答案】C【解析】考查数词的用法。表示确切的数量，要用基数词+数词的单数形式；表示概数，用数词的复数形式 +of。空前 one 是基数词，故此空应填数词的单数形

16、式，故选 C。11.【答案】C【解析】考查数词。根据第一空前“five”可知，与具体数字连用时，表示大数的单词通常不加 s，所以第一空用 thousand，排除选项 B 和 D。结合答句语境可知，当大数表示不确定的泛指时，则不仅要加s 且要后接 of，这样才能接名词，构成“thousands of 成千上万”。故选 C。12【答案】C【解析】句考查序数词辨析。eighth 第八；ninth 第九；tenth 第十；eleventh 第十一。根据“Chinas National Day comes in October”可知，10 月份是一年的第 10 个月份，故选 C。13【答案】B【解析】考

17、查数词。fourteen 十四；fourteenth 第十四；forty 四十；the fortieth 第四十。根据句子结构，空格处应填序数词形式，A、C 选项可排除。空格前有形容词性物主代词 my，故不用在序数词前加 the，故选 B。 14.【答案】B【解析】考查序数词。five 五，基数词；fifth 第五，序数词；fifths 第五，序数词的复数形式。此处表示“第 五届文化节”，用序数词表顺序，且用单数形式，故选 B。15.【答案】D【解析】考查数字运算。根据“There are 50 student in Class 1”可知，1 班总共有 50 名学生，去琼海湿地公园 的学生占比

18、：100%-30%-40%-10%=20%，50 x20%=10，故选 D。16.【答案】D【解析】考查序数词的用法。根据“turn right atcrossing”可知，此处强调顺序，用序数词表示，序数词前 加定冠词 the，故选 D。4欢迎关注公众号“ET123”17【答案】D【解析】考查数词。thirty 三十；thirtieth 第三十；nine 九；ninth 第九。根据句意可知，第一个空说的是这 座楼有多少层，应用基数词；第二个空表示“第几层”，应用序数词。故选 D。18【答案】B【解析】考查分数的表达和主谓一致。“五分之二”的英文表达方式为 two fifths，故 A、C 选项可排除。分数构成的主语，谓语动词与 of 后的名词一致，students 是复数名词，故谓语 go 应用原形 go，故选 B。 19【答案】B【解析】考查数词。fifty 五十；seventy 七十；eighty 八十；ninety 九十。根据“Whats twenty and fifty?”和数 字运算可知，二十加五