2021高中英语Units1-5单元综合评估4

1、2020_2021学年高中英语Units1_5单元综合评估课时作业含解析新人教版必修42020_2021学年高中英语Units1_5单元综合评估课时作业含解析新人教版必修42020_2021学年高中英语Units1_5单元综合评估课时作业含解析新人教版必修4单元综合评估六(Units 15）eq o（sup7（时间：120分钟 满分：150分),sdo5(）)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小

2、题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation take place？AIn an elevator。 BOn a bus. CIn a taxi.2How much does each ticket cost？A3.70。 B4.70. C7.40.3What item is needed the most?ABatteries。 BCell phones。 CMP5s.4What do we know about Karen?AShe hasnt been in contact with the speakers。BShe has turned

3、 away from all her friends。CShe really likes her studies.5Why did the woman change her job？AShe didnt like machines. BShe was not good at doing business。 CShe didnt like accounting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1。5分，满分22。5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

4、小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Whats wrong with the womans bike？AThe wheels are loose。 BThe brake is loose。 CThe chain is loose。7Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a post office. BIn the street. CIn a garage。听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Why does the man put those mouse traps？AJus

5、t for fun。 BTo catch mice. CTo frighten his daughter.9What does the woman think of the mice?ACute and innocent. BUgly and frightening。 CInteresting but dangerous。10Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt school. BOn the playground。 CIn their house。听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11When did the man go t

6、o Macelis?AA month ago. BA week ago. CA year ago。12Why didnt the man go to Macelis again?AHis wife hated there. BHe didnt like the food there。 CThe girl hated there。13How will the girl go to the restaurant？ABy car. BOn foot. CBy taxi.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14Why does the woman come to the shop?ATo pick up

7、 the flowers。 BTo visit Ann. CTo talk to the man.15What time is it when the conversation takes place?AAt 9：00. BAt 8：00。 CAt 10:00。16What will the woman do next Sunday?AGetting married。 BTaking photos for others. CGoing to work。17Whats the mans job？AA writer。 BA photographer. CA salesman。听第10段材料，回答第

8、18至20题。18Why did the Canadians feel surprised about a Chinese student?ABecause he had bought a good and big house there.BBecause he had got a large amount of money there。CBecause he had got so good results that they were surprised。19What can we know about the Chinese student？AHe is very clever. BHe

9、is so brave. CHe must have a rich father。20What makes the Canadians very impressive？AThe Chinese students abroad. BThe Chinese economy development. CThe rich second generation in China。答案15BABAC610ABBAC1115CAAAC1620ABACB附：听力参考材料Text 1M：At which stop will we get off?W：We still have three more stops t

10、o go。Text 2W：Yes?M：Id like two single tickets， please.W：Where to？M:To Kings Street.W：Thats seven pounds forty。 M：Thanks。Text 3W：Mr Johnson, I am running out of inventory（存货)M：What items are you short of?W:I am low on batteries, cameras and MP5s, but worst of all， cell phones。Text 4M：I havent heard f

11、rom Karen since she went to Spain for further study。 W:Neither have I。Text 5 M：Well， I thought you were working for a large office。machine company。W：I was for a few months, but I decided that accounting wasnt what I wanted to do. M:Thats why you changed your job. Text 6 W：Can you help me, Sir？ M：Wha

12、t seems to be the trouble？ W:There is something wrong with my bike. Brake, chain or something else？ M：Oh， your wheels seem to have become loose. Thats dangerous。 Without good wheels, accidents are more likely to happen。 Youd better have them repaired as soon as possible.W：Where can I find a repairma

13、n？M：Theres one at the corner of the street, just next to the post office. It is about 150 metres away。W：Thank you, Sir.M：Youre welcome。Text 7M：Where should I put these mouse traps？W：What are you going to do with them？M:Well， I plan to use them to catch mice。W：Wont that kill them?M：Hopefully。W：Oh, no

14、。 They are just cute innocent little creatures. M:They are the same guys who carry diseases and kill millions of people. I do not allow them to appear in our house!Text 8M：Where are you going？W:There is a place called Macelis.M：Oh， Macelis。 We havent been there for a year。W：How come you went there o

15、nly once?M：Well, your mother hated that restaurant, and she swore nothing could ever make her go back there。 W:Really？M：Yes. So shall we leave at 7：00？W：Youre still driving me? Come on， Im not 12.M：Well， I guess my job is to keep you safe。Text 9W：Hey, Im here to pick up my flowers. M：Oh, here you ar

16、e。 Ann just left, but she told me you would be here at 10：00。 Youre just on time。 So when is the big day? W：Next Sunday。 M：Congratulations. Youre going to be a beautiful bride. W：Thank you. M：Im Ryan Becker。 By the way, this is my name card。 Id love to take photos for your wedding。 But I think Im a

17、little late, right？ W:Yeah， sorry. But Ill recommend you to my friends. Text 10Recently， the Canadians felt so surprised about a Chinese student， because he had bought a big house there。 It cost a large amount of money and the student needed to pay off the debt for about 200，000 yuan every month. Th

18、e media tried hard to search for more information about the student， but failed.The house was very big and good, and it was equipped with all kinds of amusements and cookers. Its former owner is a billionaire， whats more, the neighborhoods are all big shots。 The Canadians were so shocked that a stud

19、ent could buy the house that none of them could afford。 They even doubted whether the source of the money was legal.Last century， Chinese economy developed so fast。 Many people became rich and made their children live a good life. So these children were called rich second generation， most of whom we

20、re sent to study abroad. There is no doubt that the new owner of this house must have a rich father, who can support him to buy this great house.The Canadians feel so full of envy about this young boy， at the same time， they are very impressive of the development of Chinese economy. 第二部分：阅读(共两节,满分50

21、分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2。5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWith this list, go to travel now!Northern VietnamVietnam is known as a cheap place to travel around, but Hanoi, the north area，often gets ignored by travelers。 This is truly a shame, because Northern Vietnam is where the most wonderful

22、scenery and culture can be found。 Rice fields， high mountains， winding roads and friendly people are also found there. Bishkek, KyrgyzstanWith 93 percent of the nation covered in mountains and a rich history and culture that goes back to thousands of years, Kyrgyzstan is one of the most wonderful co

23、untries in the world. The capital city， Bishkek， is an unbelievable center for exploring Central Asia， with Silk Road remnants (残余部分） like the Burana Tower just a short drive away.Lisbon PortugalLisbon offers a good mix of museums, historic buildings, electric music and night life, and squares and c

24、afes. You will fall in love with this city when you visit it。 It is much less expensive than many other European travelling places, so travelers can afford it。Seoul, South Korea Seoul is an attractive place filled with high。tech, modern and historic buildings, delicious Korean food all at bottom pri

25、ces. Plus，since Seoul is a major city,it is easy to get to it。文章介绍了几个旅游的好去处。21。 The nation mentioned in the text with most places covered in mountains is _. AVietnam BSouth Korea CPortugal DKyrgyzstan答案：D解析:细节理解题。根据Bishkek,Kyrgyzstan 中的“With 93 percent of the nation covered in mountains可知大部分被山脉覆盖的国家

26、是Kyrgyzstan。故选D。22What do Lisbon and Hanoi have in common according to the text?AThey are not very expensive for tourists to travel around. BThey are not popular with tourists in the world。CThey become famous for Silk Road. DThey lie in the north of Asia.答案：A解析:细节理解题。根据Northern Vietnam中的“Vietnam is

27、known as a cheap place to travel around”和Lisbon Portugal中的“It is much less expensive than many other European travelling places, so travelers can afford it”可知，Lisbon和Hanoi的共同点是旅行消费不高。故选A。23What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo show how to travel. BTo show famous buildings.CTo introduce

28、 some tourist areas。 DTo introduce some European countries.答案：C解析:主旨大意题。根据“With this list， go to travel now！”和文章内容可知，文章向我们介绍了几个旅游的好地方。故选C。BIn the tenth grade, I began working for free at a vets that was run by a friend. I wanted to get experience for what I thought would be my future job。 However， o

29、n one particular Saturday morning I learnt something perhaps more important。The hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and some people could only pay for the most basic treatments。 On this Saturday, a man and his young son, who was probably about 7 years old, walked in

30、with a small cat in a cardboard box. There was something wrong with the cats left eye。 But the man could not afford to pay for the cost of the medicine. He kept quiet for a while， and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was. Hearing this, his son cried and started to argue with him. All o

31、f a sudden, an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up， walked up to the counter， and told the man that she would pay for the cost. The man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.I always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person， but I only saw people do

32、acts of kindness on TV or in movies. What the woman did made me believe that these things do happen in real life, and quite often。Now， when I cant decide whether to help someone who is in need， I remember this woman， and then I have the courage to step up to the plate。 Sometimes other people follow.

33、本文叙述了一位父亲和儿子来到我所工作的宠物医院给受伤的小猫治疗，但是没有足够的钱，另外一位女士帮助了他们。这给了我帮助他人的勇气，在这之后,只要遇见别人有困难,我都挺身而出去帮助对方。24We can infer that a vets is most probably a hospital for _.Akids Bthe poor Canimals Dwomen答案：C解析:推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“On this Saturday, a man and his young son, who was probably about 7 years old, walked in with

34、a small cat in a cardboard box. There was something wrong with the cats left eye.”一位男士和他的儿子带着一只左眼受伤的小猫来到这里,说明这里是治疗动物的场所。故C正确。25For what purpose did the writer work at the vets?ATo help out his friend。 BTo make some pocket money.CTo gain some work experience。 DTo learn more about society。答案：C解析：细节理解题

35、。根据第一段第二句“I wanted to get experience for what I thought would be my future job.”可知我来到这里工作是为了获得工作经验。故C正确.26What would the man probably do with the cat if the woman didnt help him?ATake it home without treatment。 BGive it to someone on the street.CGive it to the woman. DGive it up.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第五

36、、六句“He kept quiet for a while， and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was。 Hearing this， his son cried and started to argue with him.可知这位父亲问别人最近的动物救护所在哪里，他要把这只小猫送到那里去,不再收养它了，也就是说他要放弃这只小猫了。所以他的儿子才会和他争吵.故D正确。27What can we learn from this passage？AThe man doesnt like keeping a cat。 BThe old

37、er woman often helps people out.CThe mans son didnt agree to the mans first decision. DThe hospital often asks for too much money.答案：C解析：推理判断题.根据第二段第六句“。.Hearing this， his son cried and started to argue with him。”可知父亲想要把受伤的小猫送到动物救护所去，但是儿子不同意他的决定，和父亲争吵起来了.故C正确。CWhat do you want to be when you grow up

38、? A teacher？ A doctor？ How about an ice。cream taster? Yes， there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream. Just ask John Harrison， an “Official Taste Tester for the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a products quality. During his career Harrison has been respo

39、nsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice creamas well as for developing over 75 flavours （味道)Some people think that it would be easy to do this job: after all, you just have to like ice cream， right？ Notheres more to the job than that， says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry。 He p

40、oints out that a dairy or foodscience degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool” field。In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice.cream samples。 He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12 . Harrison explains, “You get more flavour from warmer ice

41、cream, which is why some kids like to stir it， creating ice.cream soup。While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance。 “Tasting begins with the eyes，” he explains。 He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “Does the product

42、 have the color expected from that flavour?” Next its time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas， try out new flavours, and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy-working at one cool job。本文主要介绍了一种很特殊的工作：冰激凌品尝员，以及一些与这份工作有关的信息。28What is John Harrisons j

43、ob?AAn official。 BAn icecream taster.CA chemist. DAn ice。cream manufacturer。答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“Just ask John Harrison， an Official Taste Tester for the past 21 years。”可知他是一个专门品尝冰激凌的人。故B项正确。29According to John Harrison， to be qualified in the “cool field, it is helpful to _.Akeep a diary of work

44、 Bhave a degree in related subjectsChave new ideas every day Dfind out new flavours each day答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He points out that a dairy or foodscience degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this cool field。”可知，如果想在这个领域满足合格要求，有一些与之相关的学位会比较好。故B项正确。30What does Harrison do first

45、when testing ice cream?AHe stirs the ice cream. BHe examines the colour of the ice cream.CHe tastes the flavour of the ice cream。 DHe lets the ice cream warm up。答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12 . Harrison explains, You get more flavour from warmer ice cream， which is

46、why some kids like to stir it， creating icecream soup。可知在检测冰激凌之前Harrison会先让冰激凌升温，以便更好地检测其口味。故D项正确.31Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?ATasting with Eyes BFlavours of Ice CreamCJohn Harrisons Life COne Cool Job答案：D解析：标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一种很特殊的工作:冰激凌品尝员，另外根据文章末尾“working at one

47、 cool job”也可知这是一份很酷的工作.故D项正确.DResearchers have solved a long.standing mystery：why rocks on a flat lakebed in Death Valley National Park in California sometimes move. Racetrack Playa（赛马场盐湖)， the waterless lakebed， is named for the long trails (痕迹） that the rocks， some of which weigh hundreds of pound

48、s, leave in the earth。What was one of the worlds natural wonders now appears to be the perfect combination of rain， wind, ice and sun， scientists have found。 Dr Norris and James M. Norris, a cousin and co。author, actually saw the rocks moving in December when they went to check on the project。For th

49、eir study， they used special global positioning system tools, designed by James Norris, in rocks of various sizes brought from outside the park。 They were not allowed to move or change anything of the existing playa stones.No river flows into the playa, though rainwater sometimes fills part of it to

50、 a depth of a few inches. Its when this happens, and the nights are below freezing and the days are fine， that the rocks may “sail”, the researchers said。 On those occasions， the cold night air leaves a sheet (薄片） of ice only an eighth of an inch thick. Then the warmth of the sun causes the sheet to

51、 break up. As more ice melts (融化）, some of these lesser sheets have room to move. Driven by light winds, the sheets push up against rocks。 The wind drives the water, too, which also helps push the ice to some degree。 The movement is slow， no more than about 15 feet a minute.The movements are episodi

52、c-the conditions may be just right for a few minutes, and then the sun causes more ice to break and the movement stops. And once the water disappears, it may be years before the rocks move again， even if the playa floods again， because the right temperature and wind conditions may not occur.本文是一篇说明文

53、。美国加州的赛马场盐湖常年干旱，而上面的石头为什么会移动呢?科学家已经破解了这一自然之谜.32What do we know about Racetrack Playa？AIt has flat rocks in the earth. BIt is covered by rocks.CIt has some valleys。 DIt is usually dry.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Racetrack Playa(赛马场盐湖)， the waterless lakebed”和第四段中的“No river flows into the playa”可知，赛马场盐湖经常是干涸

54、的。33What was the parks attitude to using GPS in the lakebeds stones?AIt doubted the method. BIt was against doing so。CIt felt it was worth a try。 DIt thought it was useless.答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“They were not allowed to move or change anything of the existing playa stones.”可知，死亡谷国家公园不允许科学家在赛马场盐湖的石头上使

55、用全球定位系统。34Why do the stones “sail” according to the Norrises？AThey are moved by big floods。 BThey move just because of strong winds.CThey are mainly pushed by wind。driven ice。 DThey move very slowly on smooth ice sheets.答案：C解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Driven by light winds, the sheets push up against rocks.”可知

56、，两位科学家认为，石头周围形成的冰在风的作用下使得石头移动。35What does the underlined word “episodic in the last paragraph probably mean?AAmazingly big。 BExtremely slow.CHappening sometimes。 DGoing on without stopping。答案：C解析：词义猜测题。由最后一段可知，能够让石头移动的条件非常特殊，很少出现，所以可推断episodic应该是“偶尔发生的意思。第二节(共5小题；每小题2。5分，满分12。5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入

57、空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do You Have a Positive Attitude?Who would you rather hang around with？ Someone who always acts in low spirits? Or someone who manages to see the good around him, even when things arent always going great？ _36_Having a positive attitude can help you in many ways。 _37_ Your friend

58、s will definitely appreciate you more if you see the silver lining rather than just the dark clouds!_38_ The less pressure you feel， the better you will feel overall。 So if youve been feeling tired， put on a happy face and you just might feel better soon.But how can you have a positive attitude when

59、 life is hard? Its more than just turning lifes lemons into lemonade. _39_ But its worth it.A positive attitude doesnt mean ignoring lifes troubles。 It just means looking for the good in things, rather than being a pessimist and concentrating on the bad in things. Sometimes your attitude can make al

60、l the difference。Identify （识别) those areas of your life that might not be going so well。 _40_ Focus on one at a time and think of ways you can find the positive in things.AThe answer is to have a positive attitude。BHaving a positive attitude can take some hard work.CThey are likely to make you have