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1、安徽省滁州市黄泥中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题19. _ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A. What B. Though what C. In spite of what D. However what参考答案:C略2. Weve been looking for cheap houses but havent found _ we like yet.A. one B. other C
2、. it D. that参考答案:A 3. You always go to the seaside and swim during the summer vacation. Dont you want to try something different this year? .A.Like what? B.With pleasure . C.Lets go then. D.Thats all right.参考答案:A4. _ you have a healthy diet, you can reduce its benefits by bad eating habits AJust as
3、BIn case CEven if DNow that参考答案:C5. Universities must adopt stricter rules and conduct stricter reviews of submitted material to make enrollment procedures more _, the Ministry of Education said on Jan 4, 2019.A. complicated B. effectiveC. precise D. transparent参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词。A. complicated复杂的; B.
4、effective有效的; C. precise精确的; D. transparent显然的。句意:教育部于2019年1月4日表示,大学必须采取更严格的规定,对提交的材料进行更严格的审查,以提高招生程序的透明度。故选D。6. Look! Somebody _ the sofa.Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned参考答案:C7. _ interesting the film is, I wont waste any time on it. A.
5、No matter B. Whatever C. However D. Whichever参考答案:C8. My grandfather is as _ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive参考答案:B9. A team of scientists _ the effects of acid rain over the last twentyyear period()AstudiedBhad studie
6、dCis studyingDhas been studying参考答案:D根据时间状语over the last twentyyear period可知用现在完成进行时,表示从过去开始的动作持续到现在且一直还将进行下去,表达了他们的执着精神;故选D10. -Thats a lovely sweater. You look good in it.-Really ?Thank you. My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I dontthe color1 . Ago in for Bcare for Cfeel about Dconcern abo
7、ut参考答案:B11. The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_ people from all walks of life are working hard for_ new Jiangsu.A.不填; a B. 不填;the C. the; a D. the; the 参考答案:A.第一空,来自社会各阶层的人. 是不特指,不用冠词. 第二空, 在Jiangsu 前有形容词new 因此,应加冠词a.表示一个全新的江苏12. The Indonesian flag is based on a national flag
8、_ the 13th century, which had nine red and white stripes.A. being dated back to B. dated back to C .dates back to D. dating back to 参考答案:D13. -Im from Washington. -_. I am, too.A. Small world B. Got it C. No doubt D. No wonder参考答案:A略14. What are you busy with?The sports meeting _ in our school next
9、week.A. heldB. to be heldC. is holdingD. will be held参考答案:B略15. You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm.A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking参考答案:D略16. Alice was so excited _ she received a ticket from her friend to attend the concert.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when参考答案:D17. T
10、his country _ many islands, the biggest of which lies in the southeast. A. consists of B. is made of C. is consisted of D. is made up参考答案:A 18. 32_ his father and stepfather were Muslim, American black president, Barack Obama is Christian AWhen BEven CAs DWhile参考答案:D略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,
11、请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Travelled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting. When you invited, it is good manners to re
12、fuse or accept an invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the patty, it polite to arrive on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host. You can take a present if you like, possible a bottle of wine,a box of chocolates and some flowers. However, it was not bad manners
13、 to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to or telephone a day or two late to thank your host.参考答案:本文主要讲了去国外旅行,拜访客人的时候要入乡随俗。考查非谓语动词。travel与其逻辑主语you之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词,Travelled改成Travelling。考查定语从句。that/which you are visiting作定语,修饰the cou
14、ntry,所以that/which you are visiting是一个定语从句,关系词在从句中作visiting的宾语,所以用关系代词that/which。考查语态。“你”和“邀请”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以you之后加are。考查冠词。特指“这个邀请”,所以用定冠词the。考查固定短语。shake hands with sb.与某人握手,是固定短语,所以hand改成hands。考查副词。修饰整个句子,用副词,所以possible改成possibly。考查连词。可能是一瓶酒、一盒巧克力或是一些花。表示“或者”,所以and改成or。考查时态。表示一个客观的事实,用一般现在时,所以was
15、改成is。考查连词。其他客人走了之后,你还待到很晚,不礼貌。表示“在之后”,所以before改成after。考查固定用法。表示“一两天之后”,用later,所以late改成later。三、 阅读理解20. Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch
16、 my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was, after about 1
17、5 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observat
18、ion. I didnt want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life
19、and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and frozen on some strangers bedroom wall? A bedroom, af
20、ter all, is a very private space, in which some woman I dont even know has been immortalized (使永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pl
21、easure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.4. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A. Her camera stopped working. B. A friend approa
22、ched from behind.C. Someone asked her to leave. D. A woman blocked her view.5. In the authors opinion, what makes the photo so alive?A. The womans existence in the photo.B. The perfect positioning of the camera.C. The rich color1 of the landscape.D. The soft sunlight that summer day.6. The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand _.A. the need to be close to nature B. the shared passion for beautyC. the joy of the vacation in Italy D. the importance of private space7. The passage can be seen as the authors reflections upon
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