《大学英语》综合教程二练习题及答案

1、U1 Additional Language QuizThere are ten sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentences.1. He exhorted his companions, “Try to _ your aim with diligence.”A. accompany B. accomplish C.

2、accommodate D. account2. After the earthquake, the people _ rebuilding their homes.A. set up B. set out C. set about D. set off3. You can _ of your new neighbors where the post office is.A. inquire B. inquest C. enquiry D. enqueuer4. She _ up her bedroom window and leaned out.A. hung B. howled C. ha

3、uled D. hollowed5. Jasper is quite _ with Central Television. He worked there for 25 years.A. agreed B. familiar C. consistent D. allied6. She had been at the company for 10 years and knew all the _.A. ins and outs B. up and down C. on and off D. back and forth7. Each group _ of around 120 adults of

4、 similar age and education, and the test assessed their language skills.A. consulted B. composed C. constituted D. consisted8. The yards are overgrown and cluttered with _.A. trash B. crash C. rash D. flash9. _ methods of farming use only natural animal and plant products to help the plants grow hea

5、lthy, rather than using chemicals.A. Organ B. Organic C. Organized D. Organism10. Romania suffered another _ in its efforts to obtain financial support for its reforms.A. setup B. setout C. setoff D. setbackKeys:1-5 BCACB6-10 ADABDU2 Additional Language QuizThere are ten sentences in this section. B

6、eneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentences.1. I have found that the community has _ great changes since I was here last.A. submitted B. undergone C. sustained D. experimented2. In running this business, I nee

7、d to _ ask myself whether what Im doing is aligned with my goals.A. invariably B. usually C. endlessly D. constantly3. He was the sort of good listener who seemed to find everybody else more interesting and_than himself.A. impossible B. impressive C. unlikely D. unimaginable4. It is much better to c

8、oncentrate on a few subjects which interest you than try to _ your mind with knowledge.A. fill B. full C. meet D. fulfill5. Rather than being hoodwinked, I would _ anything.A. indulge B. diverge C. endure D. instruct6. A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long _.A. distinct

9、ion B. difference C. separation D. discrimination7. Most of us thought that you _ to those questions in an interesting and unusual way.A. reacted B. impacted C. worked D. acted8. I have often seen him _ upon the moon and stars for hours. Why do you think he is doing that?A. look B. glance C. stare D

10、. gaze9. We _ a parent to care for us, to forgive us our errors, and to save us from our childish mistakes.A. search for B. long for C. for long D. look after10. His occasional courtesies did not _ his general rudeness.A. compensate for B. pay back C. keep up D. change into Keys:1-5 BDBAC6-10 CADBAU

11、3 Additional Language QuizThere are ten sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentences.1. Louie was fun, with a great sense of play, and yet, unafraid to _ new challenges.A. take in B.

12、 take on C. take out D. take up2. As early as the Meiji Restoration, the Japanese began to _ a great deal of effort on science, technology and education.A. expel B. expand C. expend D. expatiate3. It is unfortunate that the problem of children education is often _.A. neglected B. overwhelmed C. with

13、drawn D. disputed4. Plants will _ in a fertile soil when plenty of sunshine and rain is available.A. cherish B. nourish C. flourish D. polish5. Being _ to the Internet, she knows a lot about e-commerce, which made her a skilled online buyer.A. expressed B. executed C. expended D. exposed6. The const

14、itution had _ everybody with rights and obligations.A. instructed B. invested C. inspired D. indulged7. This new kind of refrigerator is environment-friendly which _ 60 percent less electricity than traditional models.A. consumes B. conducts C. conforms D. conveys8. The main road through there was b

15、locked for three hours today after an accident _ two trucks.A. containing B. connecting C. involving D. including9. Children often catch minor diseases, but they soon bounce _, so dont be over-worried.A. out B. off C. back D. on10. Passers-by on the street managed to _ the badly injured driver with

16、first aid treatment like cardiac massage and artificial respiration.A. relive B. revive C. survive D. aliveKeys:1-5 BCACD6-10 BACCBU4 Additional Language QuizThere are ten sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase

17、 that best completes the sentences.1. He saw a laundry bag and_it to use as a shield.A. grabbed B. grubbed C. embraced D. gathered2. Toms teacher finds it difficult _. A. believing B. to believe C. to be believing D. believe3. What _ way to celebrate Thanksgiving _ to do something nice to others?A.

18、better, than B. better, rather than C. the best, than D. the best, rather than4. I never quite got it, but that was part of the_.A. encouragement B. horror C. allure D. discouragement 5. He noted that German investors were_ invest in stocks, but were crazy about bitcoin.A. willing to B. willing for

19、C. reluctant to D. reluctant for 6. The more different wines you drink, the better your_becomes for which bottle to open, which ingredient to add to the meal to create a wonderful harmony.A. need B. genius C. skill D. instinct 7. Some think it looks like a rainbow castle and Rush said its totally op

20、en to_.A. comprehension B. understanding C. translation D. interpretation8. Light struggles to_in through four dirty square windows set in the sides of the dome.A. join B. filter C. split D. flow9. A powerful exploration of what it means to be human: loneliness, freedom,_for connection, the expectat

21、ions we hold for ourselves and hopes we maintain for others.A. yearning B. pleading C. begging D. dreaming 10. We think there was a great deal more diversity in the_ native American populations than is apparent today, so this is consistent with a lot of other evidence.A. traditional B. conventional

22、C. original D. authenticKeys:1-5 ABACC6-10 DDBACU5 Additional Language QuizThere are ten sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentences.His guilty expression _ my suspicion.A. confront

23、ed B. confirmed C. convened D. concluded2. Salisbury sent him on a diplomatic _ to North America.A. project B. plan C. program D. mission3. Experts are trying to _ ways to clean up the huge slick. A. devise B. derive C. think D. measureThey have _ a number of conditions to the agreement.regulated B.

24、 attached C. attacked D. formulatedBuck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his _.A. rules B. principles C. standard D. instinct6. As autumn _, the plants and colours in the garden changed.A. approached B. reached C. accessed D. stayedThe hour-long programme wil

25、l be updated each week and _ highlights from recent games.characteristic B. cover C. underscore D. featureThe agreement would allow the rebels to be _ into a new national police force.put B. absorbed C. joined D. incorporated9. I usually do a rough _ before I start on a painting.portrait B. image C.

26、 picture D. sketchIt is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstract concept by _ with something concrete.A. analogy B. analysis C. comparison D. contrastKeys:1-5 BDABB6-10 ADDDAU6 Additional Language QuizThere are ten sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases ma

27、rked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentences.She isnt beautiful. But she is _ pretty. A. a sort of B. a kind of C. of a sort D. sort of2. Its a situation that _ a blend of delicacy and force.A. calls on B. calls for C. calls off D. calls at3. _ we climbed, _ awe-in

28、spiring the scenery became.A. The higher, the more B. The more higher, the moreC. The more high, the better D. The more highly, the betterThe policeman advised the criminal to interact _ the police.A. to B. with C. in D. amongMost students do not expect to _ economics.A. specialize B. specialize in

29、C. special in D. specialist in6. Thousands were forced to _ from rural to urban areas in search of work.A. migrate B. emigrate C. immigrate D. migrantThe crime was very cleverly _. A. executing B. executive C. executed D. executionThe difficulty of a problem was _ terms of how long it took to comple

30、te. A. defining in B. defined as C. defining as D. defined in9. Lack of confidence is a psychological _ to success. A. barrier B. capacity C. component D. abilityThis dictionary is available in _ form. A. electrical B. electronic C. electric D. electronicsKeys:1-5 DBABB6-10 ACDAB翻译 第一单元1.杰克是个如此勤奋的学生

31、，他无论走到哪里身边总是带着本书。Jack is so diligent a student that he never goes anywhere without a book.2.这是我的论文提纲，对于你的任何建议，我将不胜感激。This is an outline of my paper; any of your suggestions will be truly appreciated.3.无论是买还是租，你都得弄清楚什么样的房产最适合你和你的生活方式。Whether youre buying or renting, youll need to be fully aware what

32、kind of property best suits you and your lifestyle.4.在冰路上骑车是很危险的，因此我们必须用车闸减慢自行车的速度，It is dangerous to ride a bicycle on an icy road, so we have to use the brake to slow it down.5.如果我们把所有的精力和努力投入进去，在过几个月我们肯定能完成这个项目。If we put all our energy and effort into this project, we will definitely accomplish i

33、t in a few more months.6.我打算搬入一座位于镇中心附近三居室的房子。而且，它离火车站也很近，走走就到。I am thinking about moving to a three-bedroom house located near the town center. In addition, it is within walking distance to the train station.7.我们想当然的认为是垃圾的很多东西，比如报纸、杂志、旧电脑和手机，实际上可以通过这样或那样的方式再循环、再利用。A lot of the things we take for gr

34、anted as trash, such as newspapers, magazines, old computers and cellphones, can actually be recycled or reused in one way or another.8.在询问一份工作的时候，我们问一些什么问题？你可以问，这个职位是否还有，要等多久才能知道你是否有面试机会。 What questions can I ask when inquiring about a job? You may ask if the position is still available and how lon

35、g you have to wait before getting to know if you will be given第二单元1.乔治渴望有机会见她，可是却又不愿将此事告诉她。George longs for a chance to meet her, but he cant bring himself to tell her about it.2. 许多人聪明能干，但一辈子成就甚少，因为他们害怕可能不得不承受的种种艰难。Many smart and capable people do not achieve a lot in their life because they are af

36、raid of the hardships they may have to endure.3. 我记得小时候住在乡下非常开心，那里春天时节花儿盛开。I remember that in my childhood I had great enjoyment in living in the countryside where all the flowers were blooming in spring.4. 近来暴力犯罪增加，政府肯定会采取对策。The government is sure to react to the recent growth in violent crime.5. 不

37、少人退休后会有失落感，我们应该帮助、关心他。Quite a lot of people can undergo feelings of loss after they retire, and we may help them with our care and concern.6.90年代他们在硅谷时，经常聚在一起，交换想法、讨论碰到的问题。They would get together exchanging ideas and discussing the problems they were confronted with when they stayed in Silicon Valle

38、y in the 90s.7.老太太望着在诺曼底登陆日阵亡的孙子的照片，满心悲伤。Gazing upon the picture of her grandson who lost his life on D-Day, the elderly lady was filled with sorrow.8.有人担心机器人有一天会成为世界上的主宰力量。Some people worry that robots may someday become the dominating force in the world.第三单元1. 这篇文章有助于我们深刻了解还问题的性质。The article/essay

39、 helps us get a deep insight into the nature of the problem. 2.在互相尊重的基础上，友谊会蓬勃发展。Based on mutual respect, friendship will flourish. 3.友谊就像一颗植物，如果被忽视了，它就会凋谢。Like a plant, friendship will wither if neglected. 4. 不论发生什么情况，我们一定会尽全力将其克服。No matter what may happen, we will do our best to overcome it. 5. 没有

40、双方不断的关心，友谊将以分手告终。A friendship without constant care from both sides will end up with a breakup. 6. 今年寒冷的天气已严重影响北方地区的庄稼。This year cold weather has seriously affected the crops in the northern region. 7. 虽然我痛恨这么做，但是我必须按计划完成任务。As much as I hate to do it, I must finish the task as planned. 8.那意味着这一新法律也适

41、用于私营企业。That means the new law also applies to private businesses. 第四单元1.我根本来不及害怕就从老虎手中夺回了我的孩子。我想这是母亲的本能。I grabbed my baby from the tiger before I had time to feel afraid. I guess it was a mothers natural instinct. 2. 现代旅游者渴望去西藏这样神秘的地方。你要早点去，否则那里也会人满为患。Modern tourists yearn for mysterious places like

42、 Tibet. You should go therebefore it is flooded with visitors. 3. 现在我女儿会爬了家里没有什么地方她没爬到过。我得时时跟在她后年捡玩具，烦死了。Now that my daughter can crawl, there is not a spot in the house she hasnt reached. Im just tired of picking up toys constantly after her. 4.最近，又要工作，又要照顾生病的孩子，我感到分身乏术。这份业务计划我能推迟点交么？I felt pulled

43、apart of late by work and taking care of my sick child. Can I postpone turning in the business plan? 5.我不是有意引发争议，但我真觉得我们公司还是分拆成两个公司好。I dont mean to be provocative, but I do think its better for our company to split into two. 6. 美国政府有义务有限购买在美国制造的产品，但外国公司仍有可能成为美国政府的供应商。例如，某产品在美国没有生产，这时美国政府将向海外购买。The U

44、S government feels obligated to prefer US-made products, but its still possible for a foreign company to be its supplier. For instance, if a product is not made in the US, then the US government will buy abroad. 7. 我们得不断分析环境变化，看是否有必要改变原来的计划。We must constantly analyze changes in the environment to se

45、e if there is a need to change the original program. 8. 你怎么解读中国政府的新“二孩”政策？这个政策是不是为了填补中国未来年轻人口的不足？Whats your interpretation of the Chinese governments new policy of allowing two children per family? Is it to make up for the shortage of young people in the future in China?第五单元1.如何控制住火箭的动力，是成功发射宇宙飞船的一个关键。How to harness the power of the rockets is the key to the successful launch of a spaceship. 2. 二十世纪见证了航空工业的成长。The 20th century witnessed the growth of the avi