2021-2022学年安徽省池州市白笏中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省池州市白笏中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Some parts in South China have experienced _this year as they did last year.A. rain twice as much B. twice as much rainC. as twice much rain D. twice rain as much参考答案：B2. _troubles me most is _I dont know _is to be done with the accident.A. What , what , that

2、 B. What , that , what C. What , that ,how D. What ,because, which参考答案：B3. It seems that most people _watching football games to playing it.A. like B. prefer C. enjoy D. love参考答案：B4. While watching Titanic, most people couldnt help crying when it came to the scene_ Jack saves the girls life but dies

3、 in icy water himself.A. which B. as C. why D. where参考答案：D略5. _ is always the husband who _ first when a quarrel comes about between the young couple.A. It, gives awayB. This, gives outC. It, gives inD. That, gives off参考答案：C6. - Its nice. Never before _ such a special drink! - Im glad you like it.A.

4、 I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I参考答案：C7. We didnt know for Russia with his family to spend their holiday.A. when did he leaveB. when would he leaveC. when he has leftD. when he would leave参考答案：D8. A great person is someone who devotes his / her life _ others.A. to help B. to helping C. he

5、lping D. and helping参考答案：B9. _ he took plane, he was frightened to cry. A. First time B. At the first time C. For the first time D. The first time参考答案：D10. Has your father finished writing his report yet?I dont know, but he _ it this morning. A. wroteB. has written C. had written D. was writing 参考答案

6、：D22.Though we hadnt seen each other for more than five years , I _ him as soon as he came out of the station .A. realized B. recognized C. learned D. knew参考答案：B略12. The number of those who _ against the plan _two thirds of the people present.A. are; isB. is; areC. are; are D. is; is参考答案：A13. The re

7、ason why he was late is _ he got up too late. A. that B. because C. as D. for参考答案：A14. The famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited参考答案：B略15. She was chosen to

8、 be the first secretary of the state government and has regular and immediate _ to the president. A. opportunity B. control C. effect D. access参考答案：D16. The theory is based on the idea all people are created equal, is accepted by most people.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. which; whenD. that; which参考

9、答案：D17. You have spoken to your mother in a rude manner. I admit I was wrong, but she read my diary without my permission. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont 参考答案：A18. I have the _ that we have met once before. So we have. At a ball two years ago, remember now?A. view B. relationC. influence D.

10、 impression参考答案：D考查名词。A. view 视野，风景；B. relation 关系，叙述；C. influence影响；D. impression印象。句意：我有印象我们以前见过一次。确实见过，在两年前的一次舞会上，现在还记得吗？此处指有印象，故选D.二、 书面表达19. 书面表达（共计20分）请根据以下中文提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍我校在上个月举行的英语周的情况，并简要说明你的收获。内容提示如下： 1、 每个班级都表演了英语节目，有唱歌、跳舞、短剧等；2、 我们还邀请了外教Mr. Brown做了有关美国文化知识的讲座, 同学们受益匪浅；3、 学校举办了英语演讲比赛，选手们

11、流利的口语给同学们留下了深刻的印象；注意：词数：100词左右。参考词汇：表演：performance (n.) 受益：benefit (v.) 竞赛：contest 选手：contestant 留下印象：be impressed by / make an impression on 参考答案：Last month, the traditional activity English Week took place in our school. Almost every class put on English performances, such as singing, dancing and

12、short plays. We also invited Professor Brown to give us a lecture on American culture, which benefited us a lot. Besides these, an English speaking contest was held .The contestants were so fluent in English that we were deeply impressed. Many students took an active part in it, including me. I thou

13、ght it a good chance to enjoy speaking English and improve myself. 20. 书面表达 15%为迎接五十周年校庆(50th anniversary celebration)，学校对同学们的文明礼仪( manners）提出了更高的要求。在平时的学习生活中，你发现学生中仍然存在一些不文明的行为，请你列举一两例并谈谈你的看法和建议。字数130左右。内容包含：1.校庆的意义和学校要求； 2.身边不文明行为一至两例；3.你的看法和建议。_参考答案：Sample writingAs our schools 50th anniversary c

14、elebration is drawing near, I feel very proud since the upcoming activities will advance a positive image of our school. Therefore, all the students are required to behavior with more civilized manners.But I have to say lots of bad behaviors still exist around us. For example, some students dont obe

15、y the school rules when eating in the dining hall. They jump the queues and waste food, which makes me feel disappointed. Some students throw the package bag everywhere on our campus. These bad behaviors will spoil the image of our school, so it is high time that we solve these problems. In my opini

16、on, we should behave politely and spare no efforts to build a beautiful school. Besides, some strict measures must be taken to stop students from behaving badly. Only in this way can we make the anniversary a great success. (148 words)三、 阅读理解21. Mary went out at night. She never forgot the night whe

17、n she met a robber many years ago.That evening, she was invited to a birthday party which lasted until two oclock in the morning. Without company Mary walked along the quiet street.Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good eveni

18、ng, lady,” the man said in a low voice, “I dont think you wish to die here.”“What do you want?” Mary asked.“Your earrings （耳环）.Take them off!” Slowly Marys eyes looked down. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar（领子）of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earri

19、ngs, and then she quickly threw them on the ground.“Take them and let me go.” she said. The robber looked at her only feeling uncertain. He saw the girl didnt care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the necklace. He realized the necklace would cost more. So he said, “Give me your neckla

20、ce.”“Oh, sir. Its not worth much. Please let me keep it.”“Stop rubbish. Quick!”With shaky hands, Mary took off her necklace. As soon as the robber disappeared, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to one of her friends.The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had t

21、aken away cost only six pounds ten shillings.44. Mary never forgot that night because _.A. she was robbed of her necklace B. she was robbed, but she fooled the robberC. she had a good time at the party D. she lost her earrings45. The party _.A. didnt end at two B. ended before twoC. lasted two hours

22、 D. was over at two46. She tried to protect the necklace because _.A. she didnt want to lose it B. it was more importantC. she liked it better than earrings D. she would rather have the necklace lost47. The story tells us that she was a _girl.A. clever and brave B. clever and beautifulC. brave and c

23、areful D. clever and careful参考答案：BDDA22. Any foreigner who has tried to learn Chinese can tell how hard it is to master the tones required to speak and understand. And anyone who has tried to learn to play the violin or other instruments can report similar challenges.Now researchers have found that

24、people with musical training have an easier time learning Chinese. Writing in the online edition of Nature Neuroscience，researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(音调).One of the studys authors，Nina Krau

25、s，said the findings suggested that studying music “actually tunes our sensory system”.This means that schools that want children to do well in languages should hesitate before cutting music programs，Dr. Kraus said. She said music training might also help children with language problems.Mandarin(普通话)

26、speakers have been shown to have a more complex encoding(编码) of pitch patterns in their brains than English speakers do. This is because in Mandarin and other Asian languages，pitch plays a central role. A single-syllable word can have several meanings depending on how it is intoned.For this study，th

27、e researchers looked at 20 non-Chinese speaking volunteers，half with no musical background and half who have studied an instrument for at least six years.As they were shown a movie，the volunteers also heard an audio tape of the Mandarin word “mi” in three of its meanings:squint，bewilder and rice. Th

28、e researchers recorded activities in their brain stems to see how well they were processing the sounds. Those with a music background showed much more brain activities in response to the Chinese sounds.The lead author of the study，Patrick C.M.Wong，said it might work both ways. It appears that native

29、 speakers of tonal languages may do better at learning instruments.8. When learning Chinese，a foreigner will find _.A. he has a difficult time learning music at the same timeB. he has an easier time learning music at the same timeC. it is hard to master the tones required to speak and understandD. i

30、t is easy to use the brain to help him discover changes in pitch9. Why does Chinese learning have something to do with music training?A. Because there is the same difficulty in learning Chinese and music.B. Because skills to learn the two make use of the same parts of the brain.C. Because music trai

31、ning might help people with language study.D. Because people who do well in Chinese study do well in music.10. The underlined word “intoned” in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by the word “_”.A. createdB. spelledC. seemedD. pronounced11. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English SpeakersB. Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language StudyC. Pitch Pla