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1、第 PAGE16 页 共 NUMPAGES16 页高二年级英语知识点归纳常考点大纲2022高二年级英语知识点归纳11. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2. pete in pete with other countries for world market 与其它国家竞争国际市场pete in a race 参加赛跑pete with against sb. for sth. 与某人竞争而获得某物Our Greek cities used to pete against each other just for the honour of winning.我们希腊

2、各个城市之间曾经为了荣誉而彼此之间互相竞争。3. take part in 参加We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody excepted.我们大家都得参加跑步训练, 无人例外.4. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么?stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护;容忍;允许What does “ESL” stand for? “ESL”代表什么?I wont stand for his insults any longe

3、r. 我再不能容忍他的污辱了。5. the official mascots for the Beijing Olympics 北京奥运会桔祥物Fuwa,the Official Mascots of Beijing 2022 Olympic Games, carry a message of friendship ,peace and good wishes from China to children all over the world.福娃是北京2022年第29届奥运会桔祥物,它们向世界的孩子们传达友谊、和平和良好的祝福。6. e on a magical journey 做梦幻之游e

4、 on (表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧;开始His French has e on a lot since he joined the conversation class.他自从参加了会话班,法语获得了很大进步。7. (a) volunteer for (志愿者)志愿做Dont volunteer for more than you can handle. 别做力不能及的事情。I want to be a volunteer for 2022 Beijing Olympics.我想成为2022年北京奥运会的志愿者。8. I lived in what you call “Ancient Gre

5、ece” and used to write about the Olympics a long time ago 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters.我们过去常写信联络对方。I am used to reading stories to my daughter every night and she enjoys it.我习惯了每天给女儿讲故事,她也非常喜欢这样做。Wood can be used to make furniture. 木头

6、能用来做家具。There used to be a temple at the place where our school stands now.在我们学校所在之处过去有一座庙。9. and both are held every four years on a regular basis. 两个都是定期每四年举行一次。on a regular basis 定期地He es to visit us on a regular basis.他定期来看望我们。10. Only atheletes who have reached the agreed standard for their even

7、t will be admitted as petitors. 只有到达他们各自工程统一标准的运发动才会被承受参见奥运会。I am sure that he will be admitted to Beijing University this summer. 我肯定他今年夏天将被北京大学录取。This ticket admits two people to the football match. 这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。The cinema admits about 2000 people.这座电影院大约可坐 2000 人。The rules and regulations admit

8、of no other explanation.这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。His illness admits of no delay.他的病不容拖延。He never admits that he is wrong. 他从不成认自己错了。John has admitted breaking the window. 约翰已成认打碎了窗子。11. It is in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing, and all the team sports.跑步、游泳

9、、划船和所有团队工程是在夏季奥运会上进展的。12. No other counries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。13. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics妇女不仅允许参加,而且她们还在体操比赛工程中起着非常重要的作用。14. as well 也;又;同样as well as (除.之外)也,既.又conj. 以及,又I write my own songs and I play the

10、guitar as well.我唱自己谱曲的歌,也弹吉他。A teacher should entertain as well as teach.教师不仅要教书,也要激起学生的兴趣。15 There is as much petition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地剧烈。16. So even the olive wreath has been replaced. 就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了。David will replace Mike in

11、next weeks tennis petition. 大卫将代替迈克参加下周的网球赛。The broken parts of the machine must be replaced, otherwise we cant continue our work. 这些损害的机器部件必须得换,否那么我们无法继续工作。I have owned my car for almost ten years. This year Ill replace it with a new one. 我的汽车用了差不多十年了,今年我要换一辆新车。Would you replace the magazine after

12、reading it? 读完杂志后把它放回原处好么?17. Put forward your ideas and give reasons for your choice. 提出你的观点并给出你选择的原因。put forward 呈上;提出;提早;拨快(钟表)Two advices of design are put forward.提出了两点设计建议。The reason for this is that this plane is also a bicycle. 其原因是,这架飞机又是一辆自行车。reason with sb. for against sth.因赞成反对.同某人讲道理辩论r

13、eason sb. out of his prejudice说服某人消除成见reason sb. into accepting a proposal说服某人承受建议18. be in/under sbs charge管理in charge of 负责These books were left in your charge. 这些书由你管理。The chief engineer was in charge of directing the building of the subway. 主任工程师负责指挥地铁的建造工程。I was in charge of my sister. 我在照看我妹妹。

14、This ward is in underthe charge of Dr Green. 这间病房是由格林大夫负责的。How much did he charge you for repairing the bicycle? 他修理自行车收了你多少钱?Do you charge for the use of the office telephone at off-duty time? 下班时间打办公 你们收不收费?The boy charged into the room. 男孩冲进屋里。Suddenly the wild animal charged at us. 突然那头野兽朝我们冲过来。

15、Those young men were charged by the police with causing a disturbance in the neighbourhood.警察指控那些青年人在这一带犯了扰乱治安罪。She charged me to look after her daughter. 她要我负责看管她的女儿。19. physical exercise 体育锻炼Physical fitness is having a strong healthy body. 身体安康就是有一个强壮安康的身体。physical change 物理变化physical education 体

16、育20. rise to ones feet 站起来,立起。21. She was in front in her race when another petitor pushed her on purpose so that she fell down. 她在比赛中跑在前面,突然另外一个运发动成心推了她一下,结果她摔倒了。22. take responsibility for对负有责任,负起对的责任23. If you are discovered, you will be fined. 假设被发现,你将被罚款。He was fined 200 dollars for violation o

17、f traffic regulation. 他因违犯交通规那么被罚款200美元。24. win glory for sb. 为某人赢得荣誉We must try to win glory for our school!我们必须设法为母校争光。25. make a bargain with sb. 与某人成交26. promise to do sth. 容许做某事He has promised to behave better henceforth. 他容许从今以后要表现得好些。She promised her brother that she would write to him. 她容许弟弟

18、将给他写信。This year promises to be another good one for harvests. 今年看来又是个丰收年。Remember to carry out your promise . 记住要履行诺言。He broke his promise and did not e to see me. 他不遵守诺言,没来看我。The news brings little promise of peace. 这消息使和平无望。27. She practised running to pete in the Olympic Games. 为了参加奥运会她练习跑步。28. A

19、tlanta married him and lived happily ever after. Atlanta和他结了婚,从那以后幸福地生活。29. one after another 一个接一个地Difficulties arise one after another.困难相继出现.30. deserve to do sth理应做,值得做deserve attention sympathy值得注意同情deserve to be rewarded punished 该奖罚If you do wrong, you deserve punishment. 你如做错事, 应当受罚。31. Apar

20、t from playing at school I go to sports school every weekend. 除了在学校踢球之外,我每周末都去体校。She keeps herself apart from (ie does not mix with) other people. 她与别人保持间隔 (不与别人混在一起).Its a good piece of work, apart from a few slight faults. 除了一些小缺点之外,这不失为一件漂亮的工作。32. I especially like playing on the wing like Beckha

21、m but being a striker is good as well. 我尤其喜欢像贝克汉姆一样踢边锋,但是当一名射球手一样好。Dance and sing, Times on the wing.跳吧,唱吧,光阴似箭。33. be active in积极于34. This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will bee.这很重要因为你说英语越多,你的英语程度就会变得越好。35. Dont be shy about making mistakes.别害怕犯错误。36. In

22、this way you will bee confident in speaking English. 这样你就会对说英语充满信心。One has to be confident in himself. 一个人一定要对自己有信心。高二年级英语知识点归纳21、形容词的定义:形容词简称adv. 形容词简称adv.修饰v. adj.,其他adv.或全句的词,v.,adv.或全句的词修饰v.,adj.,其他adv.或全句的词,表示时间,地点,程度,方式等。表示时间,地点,程度,方式等。2、复合形容词的构成(1)形容词+ 名词+ ed kind-hearted 好心的,white-haired 白发的

23、(2)形容词+ 形容词red-hot 炽热的,dark-blue 深蓝的(3)形容词+ 如今分词good-looking 好看的,easy-going 随和的(4)副词+ 如今分词hard-working 勤劳的,fast-moving 快速转动的(5)副词+ 过去分词hard-won 得来不易的,newly-made 新建的(6)名词+ 形容词life-long 终生的,world-famous 世界知名的(7)名词+ 如今分词peace-loving 爱好和平的,fun-loving 爱开玩笑的(8)名词+ 过去分词snow-covered 白雪覆盖的,hand-made 手工的(9)数词

24、+ 名词+ ed four-storeyed 4 层楼的,three-legged 3 条腿的(10)数词+ 名词(名词用单数)ten-year 10 年的,two-man 两人的高二年级英语知识点归纳3【重点词汇、短语】1. human beings 人类2. caign 运动,战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 分开,启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论,辩论9. lead a.life 过着的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅,参考,涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. e across 偶遇16. intend 方案,打算17. deliver 提送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演说)18. carry on 继续,坚持【重点句型】1. She also discovered how chimps

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