2022年四六级高频句型

1、四六级高频句型一至七条为图表句型.一 上升增长1add up to 增长了eg. The total amount of added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.2 to jump to / to soar to 一跃达到/ 猛增到eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.3an increase of aboutpercent as compared with 和相比大概增长了eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were

2、 reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.4to experience an increase/incline 有了增长eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.二 下降，减少1to sink/drop/reduce to 减少到eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.2to experience a decrease

3、/decline 有了减少eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意：修饰上升/减少副词有：rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少最后状态词有：the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%三 起伏1to go up and down 起伏不定eg. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967.2There be ups and

4、downs 有起有伏eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in （某方面）.四 稳定1to remain steady/level/unchanged 保持稳定，几乎不变eg. The rate of remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) during the four years from 1963 to 1967.2to level off (vi.)eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the

5、rate shows signs of leveling off.注意：修饰起伏或稳定状态副词有：almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏，稳定状态句子中词组或句型：the general situation was not worseningshow indications of improvementit can be predicted thateg. The rate of remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situatio

6、n was not worsening.eg. The rate of remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in 五 成正比，反比1be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 和成正比/反比eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse rat

7、io.六 占百分之几，几分之几1.to form/comprise/make up/constitute .percent 占百分之eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the U.S. population.eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.2to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of占1/2,1/3,1/4eg. Female illustrions form less tha

8、n a fourth of the total.3account forpercent 占百分之几eg. , accounting for approximately 20 percent of七 倍数1A be times as much/many as Beg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.2A doubles/is half/triples B A是B两倍，一半，三倍eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but

9、 is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.附一 圆盘比例型图表 例： 一种圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中开销，它们各自占比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，规定你描叙这个圆盘图。描述:The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of

10、the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.总结写作模式：pie chart consists ofsegments, the largest one representing,which accounts for of the total.each takes up.goes to.All the rest, of all,.

11、 .八.因素成果1.(成果), owing to (因素) owing to 为分词构造2.(成果), attributable to（因素） attributable to为形容词短语3.(成果) lie in the fact that（因素） 同位语从句 4.（成果）result from（因素） 句型一般5. It is precisely because （因素）that （导致成果） 强调构造6. , as a result, （导致成果） as a result做插入语7. （因素）be responsible for（成果） 常用句型8. （因素），which in turn（

12、成果）eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.九采用措施，提出建议1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,. Secondly,. Finally, 常用句型2. If we let the situation go as it is, . By that time, . 如果让这种

13、状况继续发展下去，那么。到那个时候，。比较好句型3. More and more people are realizing the importance of进行时态， more and more比many好4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do 被动语态，due attention 和be paid to 搭配5. If, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果（我们怎么怎么做），那将没有比这令我更快乐了。条件句，反问句

14、6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(盼望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. It is for to do句型7. enhance the awareness of people that8. The first nut for us to crack is 我们一方面要解决是。 比The first thing we should do is 句型 高档多，杰出多，生动多9. as soon as possible 常用句型10. sth. be of the utmost importance be

15、of n. 构造， 比sth. be much important好十措施，比较1. (Just) as , so 正如 比较句型 eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.2. in much the same way/manner that 正如, 和同样eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.十一. 让步1. now that 既然

16、 让步从句eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.2. unlessnot 让步从句eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. 注意例句中consider sth. in one context句

17、型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑十二. 强调句1. only 既是强调句,又是倒装句eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.2. It is thateg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.3. nothing but 只但是；只有eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be d

18、eprived of the right to rise.(这里nothing but 可以去掉,不影响句意,但有了nothing but,就强调了背面名词)十三. 假设1. Supposing, it is likely that. 假设, 那么很也许 假设, 虚拟语态eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement.十四. 反问1.

19、 What else can ? 还能做什么呢?eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 这些可怜家长除了听从外还能做什么呢?2. How could ? 怎能.eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?十五. 比较1. A is to B what X is to Y. A对于B 就象X对于Yeg. Food is to man what oil is to machines.2. more, lesseg. The closer to Christ

20、mas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient.十六. 否认1. 双重否认not uncommon = common 平常,一般not unusual = usual 平常，一般not inevitable=evitable 可以避免(尽量把要强调一般形容词改成双重否认, 为文章多增长亮点)2. by no means 并没有;固然不3. no longer/more 不再eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl.十七. 限度1. all the more 更加eg. Tha

21、t makes London all the more fascinating, doesnt it?eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that2. more than 做副词, 意为 多过, 比以上, 比更eg. I am more than happy to hear from you.3. more than you can 远超过你eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.环境很恶劣,你无法忍受.十八. 论互相关系1. A have much(nothi

22、ng) to do with B2. A be closely related to B3.A be directly bound up with B4. a definite link between and十九.直陈见解1. more thancan 简直不,无法,难以eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.2. beyond description 无法描述eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description.3. There is no point(use) in doin

23、g 是没有任何意义.4. The first nut for us to crack is 我们一方面要解决问题是5. short-sighted policy 眼光短浅政策6. while with one hand, with the other. 当(我们)一方面., 而另一方面eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.7. far from 远离,远远不,非但不eg. Far from

24、 taking exception(take exception:反对), no one is even mildly surprised.8. be bound toeg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of education.9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然10. sth. be measured in terms of sth.用来衡量eg. success is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.11. (现象), upon w

25、hich views vary from person to person.12.A be more essential to B. 对B来说, A是尤为核心核心.13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很优美句子,值得借鉴)14. from the point of view 从角度来看eg. From the health point of view 从健康角度来看15.

26、must be rooted out in order to . 必需根除以eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 为了使国家健康发展,必需根除腐败.16. represent only the tip of the iceberg. .只是冰山一角eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.17. The rapid progress in science and tech

27、nology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the productive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技迅速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会发展一种强劲推动力( *七.一发言).18. .stand tall and aim far, broaden ones vision and give full play to ones intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform,

28、 opening-up and the modernization drive. 站高看远,开扩自己视野,在改革开放和现代化建设大舞台上充足发挥个人才智( *七.一发言). (句中诸多词组所有是作文中可以运用到,例如改革开放:reform (and) opening-up等)19.demonstrate the value of ones life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 证明自己人生价值,努力工作获得成就,而不辜负人民和时

29、代盼望. (出处同上)20.When asked about, the overwhelming majority of people say that .But other people think of as. / But I think quite differently. (对报刊上某一问题(已有不同样人刊登了不同样见解)刊登自己见解)21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that 一般觉得.22 It is no denying the fact that. 无可否认23 , sothateg. The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of dust, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers gradually die.二十. 辨证分析1. Just as the popular saying goes, Every coin has two