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1、随堂检测本单元的词根词缀说出下列单词的词根词缀的汉语释义。1. Ive got to finish reading the yearly financial report by ten.(2017 全国)financial:finance( _)+ -ial(形容词后缀) _2. The argument of the passage is presented in a logical way.(2014 上海改)logical:logic(逻辑)+ -al(形容词后缀) _财务 / 金融财务的符合逻辑的 / 有逻辑的3. What Jack had done was beyond my pr
2、ehension:com-(completely 完全地)+ prehen(to seize _)+ -sion(名词后缀) 完全抓住(意思) _4. Overall, he is a highly motivated student who never quits and perseveres(坚持不懈)through the toughest of challenges.motivated:mot(to move 移动)+ -ive(名词后缀)+ -ate(动词后缀) + -ed 使移动的、使有动力的 _抓住积极的理解本单元金句汇总1. Consistent, hard work will
3、 guarantee that you will become good at whatever it is. 2013 广东改2. While some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. 2016 江苏3. These methods can help improve / increase students motivation and interest.guarantee写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. We guarantee to compl
4、ete our mission. _2. Im planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it depends on the weather. _3. Higher educational evaluation(评估)is the main pattern(模式)of educational quality guarantee._ 4. I can offer my land as a guarantee. _5. The car is still under guarantee
5、, so you should be able to get it repaired free of charge. _保证 不能保证 质量保证抵押品 在保修期内在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Unless you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay _ (motivate) after one or two nights.(2018 江苏)2. He is intelligent enough but he lacks _ (motivate).3. Her motivat
6、ion _ writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.(2014 湖北改)4. The plan is designed to motivate employees _ (work) more efficiently. motivatemotivatedmotivationforto work本单元的词根词缀说出下列单词的词根词缀的汉语释义。1. They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music.(201
7、9 浙江)react:re-(back _)+ act(行动) 作出行动回应 _2. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can predict when the unexpected will happen.(2014 浙江)predict:pre-(before 先于、在前)+ dict(to say 说) 预先 _ _回应作出反应说预测3. This association has fought poverty and sickness, promoted education and encouraged smal
8、l businesses.(2014 安徽改)association:as-(to 去)+ soci(to unite with 联合)+ -ation(的事物) 把人联合起来的组织 _4. He fixed the tap, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead.(2014 重庆改)adjust:ad-(to 去、往)+ just(right 正确的) 使成为 _ 的 _协会正确调整 / 调节本单元金句汇总1. Your attitude determines your altitude. 2. It is your
9、efforts, not your intelligence that determine your success. 2008 湖北3. I determine to make more efforts to improve my English. 4. Amazed at how skilful they were, I was determined to be just as good. 2013 浙江 5. I dont like you associating with such people.6. There is a proven association between pass
10、ive smoking and cancer. 7. Youll quickly adjust yourself to student life. 随堂检测一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Different artists employ different painting techniques._2. We employ her as an English teacher. _二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. We employ English _ a common language.2. The boss employed ten workers _
11、(sell) computers. 3. The man was employed _ watering the garden.4. Most _ (employ) do care about the personal appearances of their _ (employ), because those people represent the companies to their customers.(2012 陕西)5. Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find _ (employ).使用雇用employast
12、o sellinemployersemployeesemployment一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Our social positions determine the way we are dressed. _ 2. It is difficult to determine the exact cause of the illness. _3. The date of the court case has not yet been determined. _ 4. How hard the swimmers work now will determine how they p
13、erform in the Olympics. _ 决定决定确定确定determine二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Shes sure to get the job she wants shes a very _ (determine) person.2. Jane was determined not _ (go) against her fathers wishes and accept his advice.3. He is an excellent lawyer with a good brain and a _ (determine) to achiev
14、e.(2009 陕西)4. Black holes can not be seen directly, so _ (determine) the number of them is very difficult.determinedto godeterminationdetermining三、根据所给提示,用适当的词块完成下列句子。It is not what you are given but how you make use of it that _(决定你是谁).(2012 湖北)2. Realizing that he has wasted too much time, the boy
15、 _(决心停止玩游戏).3. If we _(有勇气和决心), we will finally get the sunshine we want.(2010 北京书面表达)determines who you areis determined to stop playing games have the courage and determination 一、根据所给汉语及提示,完成下列句子。1. _(据预测)financial conditions in the country will return to normal.2. Its difficult to _(准确预测)about th
16、e effects on the environment. (prediction)二、根据所给词块,将下列句子译成英语。专家预测,在不久的将来人类的工作将被人工智能取代。(predict that )_predict & prediction Its predicted thatmake accurate predictionsExperts predict that the human work will be replaced by artificial intelligence / AI in the near future.association一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
17、1. The support of our members is of great importance to the Association. _2. She became famous through her association with the group of poets. _ 3. The seaside had all sorts of pleasant associations with childhood holidays for me. _二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。1. They have maintained a close association _ a col
18、lege.2. Researchers have found an association _ negative emotions and heart disease.协会 交往 联想 withbetween写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. The automatic(自动的)temperature-controlling system mentioned above can adjust the water temperature.(2016 湖南) _2. Students do not adjust their sleep patterns(模式)well.(2014 四 川) _
19、3. My father is adjusting the focus of the camera. _4. The lifestyle is so very different it takes a while to adjust. _调节水温调整调节焦距适应adjustdisability & disabled一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. It is often very difficult for the disabled to find jobs. _2. Public places are becoming more accessible to people with
20、physical disabilities. _3. Danny helped push a disabled car off a street. _二、根据所给提示,将下列句子译成英语。1. 每个人都有自己的优点,即使精神上或身体上有残疾。(2011 江苏)(strength, disabled)_2. 她耳朵听不见,但她拒绝让残疾妨碍她做自己想做的事。(disability)_残疾人身体残疾 / 生理缺陷出现故障的 / 抛锚的Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled.She is deaf,
21、but refuses to let her disability prevent her from doing what she wants to do.一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Hearing how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.(2013 浙江) _ 2. People can react badly to certain food additives(添加剂)._ 3. Iron reacts with water and air to produce ru
22、st(铁锈)._二、给act加上适当的前缀或后缀,并用其正确形式填空。1. He hopes to take _ to fight against diseases. 2. My grandfather is still living a(n) _ life.(2015 天津) 对过敏 / 对产生不良反应和发生化学反应reactactionactive对作出反应activities3. We may have different opinions in organizing class _.(2015 浙江)4. When you share a story with your friends
23、, you will care a lot more how they _.(2016 全国)5. If I find someone who looks like the suspect(嫌疑人), my immediate _ will be to tell the police.(2010 湖北)6. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous _ nearby.(2012 全国)reactreactionactors / actresses
24、本单元的词根词缀说出下列单词的词根词缀的汉语释义。1. Theres little prospect of better weather before next spect:pro-(forward 向前)+ spect(to look 看) 向_看 _2. This university acquired a reputation as an innovator by their research in cancer.innovator:in-(into 入)+ nov(new _)+ -ate + -or(的人) 引入新的思想、方法的人 _3. Its hoped that the telescope will enable scientists to see deeper into the universe than ever before.telescope:te
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