江苏省盐城市2020届高三6月第四次模拟考试英语Word版含答案

1、 2020届高三模拟考试试卷英 语2020.6本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第n卷(非选才i题)两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1. When does the woman plan to finish her history essay?A. On Friday. B. Tomorrow. C

2、. Tonight.()2. What does the womans brother do?A. A security guard. B. A shop assistant. C. A clothes designer.()3. Which program does the man want to watch?A. The basketball game. B. The documentary. C. The chat show.()4. What does the woman dislike about her burger?A. The size. B. The taste. C. Th

3、e price.()5. What does the man think of the concert?A. The instruments were bad.B. The songs were quite interesting.C. The musicians should have practiced more.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

4、两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。()6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Sales clerk and customer. B. Mother and son. C. Schoolmates.()7. Why did the man decide to buy the green shoes?A. They were his first choice.B. They were comfortable to wear.C. They were popular among students.听第7段材料，回答

5、第8、9题。()8. What are the speakers talking about?A. A match. B. A coach. C. A season.()9. Why does the man feel happy?A. He scored a goal. B. His parents came to watch. C. His coach praised him.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。()10. Where did the speakers go swimming?A. In the sea. B. In the river. C. In the lak

6、e.()11. How did the man feel about sleeping in a tent at first?A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Unhappy.()12. What do we know about the campsite?A. It needs a shop. B. It is too small. C. It has no showers.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。()13. Why did the woman try a flying experience day?A. Her friend persuaded he

7、r.B. She decided to become a pilot.C. She expected to see her house from the sky.()14. What did the womans instructor do during the flight?A. She said little. B. She told jokes. C. She stayed upset.()15. What does the woman say about the flight?A. It made her very tired. B. It seemed to last long. C

8、. It was worse than expected.()16. Which experience day would the woman like to try most?A. Sports car driving. B. Deep- sea fishing. C. Horse riding.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。()17. What role did Alice Fisher play in Green Valley?A. A policewoman. B. A teacher. C. A farmer.()18. How long has Alice Fis

9、her worked in comedy productions?A. For 3 years. B. For 7 years. C. For 10 years.()19. What does the speaker focus on in the first section of the classes?A. Voice control. B. Performance skills. C. Body movement.()20. When will The Passenger be performed?A. On July 7th. B. On July 13th. C. On July 2

10、0th.第二部分：英语基础知识运用 (共两节，满分35 分 )第一节：单项填空(共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分 )请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。()21. All of us applauded the proposal every cent should be used where it isneeded most.A. that B. what C. which D. whether()22. For students, preparing for Gaokao is a difficult but challenge

11、that willshape their future.A. controversial B. arbitrary C. tentative D. worthwhile()23. He you he was a qualified agent, but the truth is quite otherwise.A. must tell B. could tell C. should have told D. might have told()24. Everyone wants to live on the top of the mountain, but growth occurs whil

12、e youit.A. climbed B. have climbedC. are climbing D. have been climbing()25. We all have times of insecurity in life,there is nothing to do but bravelyface the feelings of doubt.A. which B. when C. where D. that()26. What an excellent player from an average one is that the former learnsfrom his erro

13、rs, while the latter repeats them.A. defines B. describes C. differentiates D. discourages()27. You can read about other countries, but theres no for visiting themyourself.A. compensation B. criterion C. sacrifice D. substitute()28. The city has its pleasures, but Christine wished for the quiet of c

14、ountrylife.A. even B. thus C. either D. instead()29. Its said that Johnson will be promoted to senior manager next week.Cool ! He is well suited to the role his years of hard work and experience.A. by virtue of B. by order of C. in case of D. in favour of()30.we have specific tasks to do, our leader

15、 makes sure we dont lose sight ofthe big picture.A. Until B. Unless C. Although D. Whether()31. The works of Du Fu, Chinas greatest poet,a precious cultural heritagefor the entire world , not just for China.A. represented B. represent C. will represent D. have represented()32.I think we really need

16、to on this project. Yeah! The deadline is in July, and its already June.A. turn the clock back B. raise the red flag C. get the ball rolling D. kill the fatted calf()33. Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet a collection ofvases in various shapes and sizes.A. has B. is C. have D

17、. are()34. Li Ziqi is famous for her videos of rural self- sufficiency on Weibo andYouTube.A. posted B. having posted C. having been posted D. to be posted()35. Andrew said he would be here by 8. He has never been punctual for anything in his life.A. You said it B. I wouldnt bet on itC. You asked fo

18、r it D. I cant agree more第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A letter to the teacher who inspired my young sonI was so worried about handing my little boy, Carol, over during his first week of school, but you made it easier. You _36_ at him like a mother would at her o

19、wn child.You showed warmthand your hugs were always on _37 .After a day in class with you, Carol would come home _38_. Whenever I hear Do Your Ears Hang Low or see him_39_ to the sky when singing about the days of the week, I will think ofyou. The first time we sang it after _40_ you was hard but, a

20、s time passes, I take 41_ in theknowledge that, even though you are not here, your work _42_ to make children happy.Your creativity was 43 . Ill never forget the childrens faces when youd beautifully 44 the classroom into the Deep Dark Wood. I remember their _45faces talking about theMagnificent Tow

21、er Building youd _46_.In the short time I knew you, you never seemed _47_by the mountain of paperwork or impossible work - life balance that comes with the role. Instead, you appeared to 48 every minute.I cant comprehend why youve been _49_ from us. Telling Carol was one of the hardest things Ive ha

22、d to do. Im not sure whether he fully understands, 50 he told me he loved you and has been asking whether your “ robot powers will work in _51. I hope that you will shine on him from heaven and _52_ him always.A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I _53 I had told you all of this when you were with us. I hope that yo

23、u _54 the extent of your magic, how you brought _55_ to everyone you met and how loved you were. Goodbye,Dear Friend.()36. A. pointed B. smiled C. came D. aimed()37. A. display B. duty C. sale D. offer()38. A. complaining B. dancing C. singing D. weeping()39. A. stretching B. shouting C. shooting D.

24、 submitting()40. A. losing B. contacting C. leaving D. pleasing()41. A. pride B. delight C. part D. comfort()42. A. promises B. happens C. continues D. ceases()43. A. complex B. inspiring C. shabby D. temporary()44. A. transformed B. divided C. enlarged D. shrunk()45. A. frustrated B. cheerful C. pa

25、nicked D. funny()46. A. observed B. purchased C. discovered D. created()47. A. motivated B. interrupted C. disturbed D. rejected()48. A. waste B. enjoy C. share D. seize()49. A. taken B. hidden C. claimed D. saved()50. A. because B. while C. but D. and()51. A. school B. heaven C. music D. performanc

26、e()52. A. inspect B. imitate C. satisfy D. guide()53. A. wish B. regret C. assure D. forget()54. A. lost B. expected C. knew D. managed()55. A. convenience B. argument C. sympathy D. happiness第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，？t分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的AWish ListThe latest home hygiene(卫生)devicesPhoneSoap Pro(Pr

27、ice： $119.95) https: / Our smartphones can collect so many bacteria that they are around seven times dirtier than a toilet.The PhoneSoap Pro uses ultraviolet(UV) light and claims to kill 99% bacteria in only five minutes. This rechargeable case can accommodate more varieties than only iPhone series.

28、TUSHY Classic(Price : $109) http： / Attachable bidets such as the TUSHY have become hot commodities. With quick ten-minute installation, this toilet accessory simply sits beneath your toilet seat and connects to your water source without the need for electricity or a pump.With adjustable pressure an

29、d spray direction, the TUSHY can accommodate the whole family.PureAir FRIDGE(Price : $49) https: HYPERLINK / /Food hygiene really matters. This small air purifier sits wirelessly between the fruit and vegetables in your fridge , maintaining fresh air within , removing any unwanted smells and autonom

30、ously destroying bacteria. This compact device uses a rechargeable battery that can last 18 to 24 days on one charge. When power is running low , there is a noticeable alarm when the fridge door is opened.Coway Airmega(Price : $849)https: /In a time when we have to stay in our homes, you might be co

31、nsidering the quality of air inside. The Coway Airmega 400S boasts the ability to remove 99.97%of particles, including PM 2.5 and other pollutants. App - controlled, this home air - purification system will monitor your homes air quality and make automatic adjustments to its fan speed to improve air

32、 quality in real time.()56. Which of the four hygiene devices can operate without electricity?A. PhoneSoap Pro. B. TUSHY Classic. C. PureAir FRIDGE. D. Coway Airmega.()57. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?PhoneSoap Pro is specially designed for iPhone 11 Pro.TUSHY

33、Classic can operate without the need for water.PureAir FRIDGE automatically reminds us of low power.Users have to manually adjust Coway Airmegas fan speed.BLast month, I said a final farewell to my lovely old dog, Oscar. I have been missing him terribly. Oscar went everywhere with me. He was my masc

34、ot of unconditional love, my loneliness relief and one of the big loves of my life.Many scientific studies have shown that petting a dog and even having one nearby can reduce stress. Peter Wedderburn, a writer and veterinary surgeon, once said “ Dogs become a central part of our lives, offering unco

35、nditional love, continual company and an alternative to loneliness. A dog is the ultimate loving companion.”Its no wonder I miss him. Oscar also gave structure to my day. His soft furry rub was my early morning wake - up call, plus his walks punctuated my day with a stress - relieving wander by the

36、canal bank. Since his death, I have found myself lying in bed feeling a little low and unmotivated. Im also spending hours at my desk and not getting out into the light all day.I didnt want my mood to spiral downwards, so I have started a new, gentle morning practice. I have decided to put my focus

37、on lighting my fire both literally and metaphorically. Mornings are cold on my canal boat, so what better way to heat things up than by creating a warming ritual(仪式).As I piled up old newspapers, placed four logs on the pile and loaded up smokeless coal, I thought about the fuel I wanted to use toda

38、y the opportunities and tools available to me. Finally, I struck the match, which symbolized the “spark of inspiration ”. As the fire started to burn, I wrote about someone or something that had inspired me as the flames slowly heated up the boat.Oscar naturally lit up my days and life. Without him

39、, Im having to be more conscious about how I look after my mental health and mood, but Im now starting to enjoy my new start to the mornings. I still miss my lovely dog, but I always end my morning practice by raising my mug of coffee in gratitude for the privilege of 13 years of love and light that

40、 he brought into my life. Love never dies.()58. Why does the author mention scientific studies and quotes from Peter Wedderburn?To introduce the funny stories about Oscar.To illustrate how attachment to dogs forms.To emphasize her sorrow at Oscars death.To contrast her love for a dog with others.)59

41、. The underlined phrase“ spiral downwards in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning t(A. darken B. lift C. improve D. swing)60. What did the warming ritual mean to the author?It was a new routine which kept her warm in the morning.She viewed it as a ceremony to mourn her beloved Oscar.She intended the ri

42、tual to honor those that had inspired her.It symbolized a departure from her downward feelings.The British government declared that a“ opfrowpoerrkpie” ce was being carried out to lookinto the possibility of linking Scotland to Northern Ireland via a bridge spanning the Irish Sea. At the moment, the

43、 leading candidates for the locations of the route are Portpatrick on the Scottish coast and Larne on the Northern Irish coast.Length aside, there are a number of other significant challenges that such an enormous project would raise. For example, theres the depth of the sea, which at times reaches

44、300 metres, and the large spans that would be required to let any ships pass under the bridge safely, explained Ian Firth, a structural engineer at the Institution of Civil Engineers.“One solution might be to use floating foundations ， ” he said. “You have a floating pontoon（水上浮台 ）held below the sur

45、face of the water. You still have to get down there and drill holes in the rock down below, but youre now just tying it down with some cables. Then the floating platform is held below the waves you dont want it at the surface because then youre getting wave action and tidal action. You stand your br

46、idge structures on those floating platforms. Thats the sort of thing that potentially could be doable. ”Even so, such a structure would still leave those travelling across it at the mercy of high winds and heavy rain, even taking into account any weather shielding measures that could be fitted. Howe

47、ver, there may be another solution.“Theres another type of floating structure, a submerged（水下的）floating tunnel. Its not through the rock but under the water ， ” said Firth. “ You attach it down, shall we say 20 metres below the water, so that ships can go happily across the top of it, but the thing

48、is actually floating. If youre in your car, youre driving, in effect, through a tunnel. That is a very interesting, and I think really quite potentially practical solution. ”But its early days and there are many factors to consider, such as the ability of the transport links either side of the cross

49、ing to cope with additional traffic, and the fact that it may be more efficient to upgrade the existing ferry infrastructure, before any kind of design work could begin.“At the moment it is an idea and not much more than that.To begin with, wed need a pre - feasibility（ 可行性 ） study which looks at wh

50、at the options are so that we can actually frame the range of a feasibility study ， ” said Firth. “After that people like me could go away and turn over what the options are. I believe its possible. But possible and affordable are two different things. Im not trying to put numbers to it, but it is e

51、ye - wateringly expensive, and nothing like it has been attempted before. But were in the business of finding solutions to challenges.We civil structural engineers are good at that kind of thing. ”（）61. From Paragraphs 1 and 2, engineers may focus efforts on the of thebridge-to-be.A. cost B. locatio

52、n C. structure D. reliability（）62. What might be the major drawback to the first solution?It is impossible to build a bridge on floating platforms.It takes much labor to tie floating platforms with cables.Wave and tidal action can easily destroy floating platforms.Traffic flow will be subject to sev

53、ere weather conditions.()63. What can we learn from Firths words in the last paragraph?Bridge construction is more of an assumption than a detailed plan.Engineers have reached a consensus on the feasibility of the project.They are trying to update the structural design to control costs.Previous simi

54、lar attempts do help them draw up a feasible plan.()64. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?Why not float? B. A bridge too far?C. Overlooking the Irish Sea D. Meeting new Scottish friendsDExpectations can be tricky and this is no different in the workplace ！ As I listen to

55、some Baby Boomer managers relate their frustrations about working with Generation Y(Gen Y/millennials 千 禧一代 ) workers, their two main complaints center on their perceptions of the younger generations work ethic and sense of entitlement. These managers express that Gen Y workers want the honors of th

56、e workplace without putting in the sacrifices to earn them.The Baby Boomer/Generation Y Conflict is a good title that I often use to describe this new millennium divide between Boomers and Gen Y workers.This conflict comes from different life experiences and generational expectations. Can Baby Boome

57、rs and Gen Y just get along ？ The answer is yes！ As managers understand and account for the generational differences ， they can move workplace dynamics from frustration and conflict to productivity and mutual understanding.To do so, we have to first understand Boomers and Gen Y .Born between 1943 an

58、d 1960 ， Boomers, grew up in an environment of social unrest where challenging authority was the norm.As noted in Generations at Work, significant events of the Boomer generation include the civil rights movement, the Vietnam War ， the women liberation movement and the Cold War. Boomers reflect that

59、 time in many ways: they tend to think they can change the world and they want to fulfill their own individual goals and potential. They come to the workplace confident, prepared to work hard, and expecting to be rewarded for their efforts.Born between 1980 and 2000 ， Gen Y workers grew up in an env

60、ironment of adult attention where monitoring, recognition ， and support were the norm. Significant events of their generation include technology, protective parenting, school yard violence and multiculturalism. Gen Y workers reflect this time in many ways ： they are the most technically talented gen