福建专用2022年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics课件新人教版必修2

1、Unit 1Cultural relics-2-核心词汇核心句式1.survive vi.活下来;幸存;生还vt.比活得长;(经过)活(保存)下来派生survival n.幸存;生还survivor n.幸存者-3-核心词汇核心句式用survive的适当形式填空(1)Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, entirely on discarded food.(2019浙江,完形填空)巴普蒂斯特杜班切特正骑车横跨欧洲,完全靠丢弃的食物生存。(2)Being better at those things meant a greater chance

2、 of .(2016北京,七选五阅读)比较擅长做那些事情就意味着更大的生存可能。(3)Elian and the other two held onto a large piece of wood for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea.埃里安和另外两名幸存者抱着一块大木头长达48小时,尽量在海上漂浮。survivingsurvival survivors -4-核心词汇核心句式诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(4)She coughed and choked and could hardly survive her first few we

3、eks.(2016天津,完形填空)_(5)Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.(2015北京,阅读理解A)如果不是看了电视节目,尼古拉斯或许不能从这场暴风雪中逃生。(6)She survived her husband by 10 years._联想拓展记考点(1)survive sth.在之后仍然生存;从之中幸存(2)survive sb.(by.)比活得长(几年)前几周,她咳嗽得喘不过气来,几乎熬不过最初的几周。她比她丈夫多活了10年。 -5-核心词汇核心句式2.in search o

4、f寻找;寻求领悟高考究考法介词填空(1)Early humans paid for their large brains in two ways.Firstly,they spent more time in search food.(2019江苏,任务型阅读)早期人类用两种方式填充他们的大脑。 首先,他们花更多的时间在寻找食物上。(2)The rescue workers removed the stones in their search any survivor.救援人员移开石头,搜寻幸存者。of for -6-核心词汇核心句式单句改错(3)When you begin to doubt

5、 something and are in search an answer, you will learn._earch后加of -7-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)in ones search for 寻找;寻求(2)search sb.搜某人的身(3)search for sb./sth.寻找(搜寻)某人/某物(4)search.for sb./sth.为找某人/某物而搜查(5)search sb./sth.out找出某人/某物温馨提示(1)search做名词时,其前常用the,a或ones修饰,且常与介词for连用。(2)in search of结构中,search 前不带任何限

6、定词。-8-核心词汇核心句式3.design n.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Color is fundamental in home designsomething youll always have in every room.(2018全国,七选五阅读)色彩是家居设计的基础你的每个房间都会有颜色。(2)The Center offers programs designed to challenge and inspire with hands-on tasks.(2018北京,阅读理解B)该中心提供的项目,旨在挑战和启发动手的

7、任务。(3)A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. (2015重庆,阅读理解B)加利福尼亚的一位建筑师把房子的结构设计得很巧妙。-9-核心词汇核心句式(4)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially designed to help them succeed academically and personally. (2019天津,单项填空)大多数的大学现在都给大一新生开设专门设计的课程来帮助他们在学业和个人方面都获得成

8、功。(5)The textbook is designed for the English beginners._这一教材是为英语初学者设计的。 -10-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)by design有意;故意(2)be designed for sb./sth.为某人/某物设计、计划(3)be designed to do sth.为做某事计划、设计-11-核心词汇核心句式4.doubt n.怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信派生doubtful adj.怀疑的领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)If you have any doubts about your health

9、,youd better consult your doctor at once.(2015天津,单项填空)如果你对自己的健康状况还有所怀疑的话,你最好立刻咨询你的医生。(2)It is without doubt the most annoying of all.(2017天津,阅读理解D)毫无疑问,这是最令人讨厌的。(3)There is no doubt that Mary is qualified for the job._毫无疑问清洁工的工作更辛苦。 -12-核心词汇核心句式完成句子(4)I the painting will be worth a lot of money.我毫不怀

10、疑这幅画会值很多钱。dont doubt-13-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)doubt 用作动词,后接名词、代词或宾语从句。在否定句或疑问句中,doubt 后常接that 引导的宾语从句;在肯定句中,doubt 后面常接whether或if引导的宾语从句。(2)doubt 用作名词,常与about/of 等介词连用,其后也可接同位语从句。doubt 用于否定句中,后面接that 引导的同位语从句;用于肯定句中,后面接whether 引导的同位语从句。注意此时不可以用if 替换whether。(3)with doubt 怀疑without/no doubt无疑地;必定;当然There i

11、s no doubt about./that.毫无疑问-14-核心词汇核心句式5.worth prep.值得的;相当于的价值n.价值;作用adj.古值钱的领悟高考究考法用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)When we weigh the risk and the reward,the risk seems worth (take).(2016北京,七选五阅读)当我们权衡风险和回报的时候,似乎是值得冒这个风险的。(2)Good opinions are worth (stick)to because they can benefit us all. 好的观点值得坚持,因为它们都能让我们受益。taki

12、ng sticking -15-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)worth doing sth.值得做某事(2)worth of sth.某物值某金额的量(3)worth it 值得-16-核心词汇核心句式体会语境辨词义用worth,worthy或worthwhile填空Is the exhibition a visit?这个展览会值得参观吗?They are well of serious consideration.它们确实值得认真考虑。It is really to study/studying the animals in Corbett.研究科比特地区的动物是十分值得的。用wat

13、ch的适当形式完成句子世界杯值得一看。The World Cup is worth .The World Cup is worthy of .It is worthwhile the World Cup.worth worthy worthwhile watching being watched to watch/watching -17-核心词汇核心句式自助巩固 (1)worth可做表语,意为“值得;有价值的”。其后接名词或主动语态的动词-ing形式(表示被动含义)做宾语。(2)worthy可做表语或定语,用作定语时,意为“有价值的;值得尊敬的;应受到赏识的”;用作表语时,意为“值得的”,其

14、后常接of sth./of being done/to be done。(3)worthwhile既可以做表语,也可以做定语。它表示某事因为重要、有趣或受益大而值得去花时间、钱财或努力做好的意思,一般作“值得的;值得做的;有意义的”解。常用句型:It is worthwhile doing sth./to do sth.“值得做某事”。-18-核心词汇核心句式6.think highly of 高度评价;看重;器重领悟高考究考法翻译句子We think highly of their research in this field._联想拓展记考点(1)think well/much of.认为

15、好;对评价高(2)think ill/poorly/badly/not much/little of 认为不好;对评价不高(3)think nothing/little of 不把当回事;对等闲视之(4)speak highly of 高度赞扬(5)speak well/ill of 说的好话/坏话我们对他们在这一领域的研究评价很高。 -19-核心词汇核心句式温馨提示当think highly/well/much of用于被动结构时,修饰动词的副词应放在动词之前,即be highly/well/much thought of。-20-核心词汇核心句式1.Frederick William,th

16、e King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。分析提炼究考法“情态动词+have done”常用的结构有:could not have done sth.不可能做了某事(对过去事情的否定推测)must have done sth.一定做了某事(对过去事情的肯定推测)could have done sth.本可以做某事

17、(实际上却没做)should have done sth.本应该做某事(实际上却没做)shouldnt have done sth.本不应该做某事(实际上却做了)-21-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)If you had told me,.(2016北京,单项填空)如果你告诉我,说不定我会帮得上你呢。(2)I cant find my purse.I it in the supermarket yesterday.(2018天津,单项填空)我找不到钱包了。我昨天一定是把它忘在超市了。(3)I the film for I had lots of homework to do.我本

18、不该去看那场电影,因为我有很多作业要做。I could have helped must have leftshouldnt have seen-22-核心词汇核心句式2.Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace,the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前,俄罗斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件艺术饰品搬走。分析提炼究考法before引导时间状语从句,当从句中有can或could时,

19、意为“还没就”“还没来得及就”或“不等就”。-23-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)She hung up the telephone .我还没来得及接电话,她就挂断了。(2)It was a long time .昨天夜里过了很久我才睡着。before I could answer it before I went to sleep last night -24-.单句填空1.We were praying for the workers (survive)all the time.2.The (choose) between formal education and self-

20、education comes down to individual preferences.3.Many visitors were (amaze) by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.(2018全国,阅读理解C)4.According to a review of (evident) in a medical journal,runners live three years longer than non-runners.(2018全国,语篇填空)survival choiceamazedeviden

21、ce -25-5.We had our furniture moved to the new house when the _ (decorate) of the house was finished.6.For Western (design),China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.7.Im (doubt)whether it will be practical or not.8.I bought him a drink return for his help.9.There were so many people at the (enter) to the park waiting to buy tickets.10.I belong a football club and play football every Saturday.decorationde