2012届高三英语三轮冲刺模拟试卷（五）

1、PAGE PAGE 17用心 爱心 专心2012届高三英语三轮冲刺模拟试卷（五）英语试卷第一部分听力理解(共30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman do?AStay indoors.BHave a walk.CGet a coat.2What will the speakers order?ACoke and orange juice. BOrang

2、e juice and coffee.CCoffee and Coke.3How did the woman know about the fire?AShe read about it. BShe witnessed it.CShe saw it on TV.4What is the man worried about?AThe match may be delayed.BTheir car may go out of control.CThey may arrive late for the game.5What does the man mean?AHe had a terrible v

3、acation.BHe remained at home all the time.CThe woman asked a silly question.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What does the man ask the woman to do?ATo work for her former em

4、ployer.BTo recommend a customer.CTo join his company.7What is the woman doing?AWorking for a company.BRunning a business.CHunting for a job.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why did the woman give up her dream to be a gym teacher?AShe didnt have the equipment.BShe couldnt afford the expense.CShe found the training to

5、o hard.9How does the woman feel about her job?ASatisfied. BRegretful. CDisappointed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What does the woman say about the science book?AIts of little value. BIts in bad condition.CIts an old edition.11How much will the woman pay the man?A$30. B$23. C$21.12Why is the woman unwilling to

6、 buy more textbooks?AShe isnt sure what textbooks will be used.BShe hasnt enough money to buy more.CShe doesnt like books marked with notes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where is the man?AAt home. BAt the office. CAt a travel agency.14What are the speakers going to do?ATo travel abroad. BTo go to the theatre.C

7、To meet their friends.15When will the speakers meet?AAt 315 pm. BAt 700 pm. CAt 615 pm.16What do we know about the man?AHe is sensitive. BHe is humorous.CHe is dishonest.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the first news headline about?AStreet violence. BPersonal safety.CStudents health.18Why did some paren

8、ts gather at schools in Glasgow?ATo prevent the closedown of the schools.BTo call for better primary education.CTo participate in school activities.19What are the litter pickers doing?ACollecting private rubbish.BHaving a oneday break.CCleaning themselves up.20Which teams will play in the European C

9、up final?AAC Milan and Barcelona.BBarcelona and Liverpool.CLiverpool and AC Milan.答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10B11.C12.A13.B14.A15.C16.B17.B18.A19B20.C听力录音材料Text 1M：Shall we go for a walk，Julie?W：Is it warm outside?M：No，you need a coat.W：Well，I think Ill stay at home then.Text 2M：Id like a coffee，

10、what about you?W：Hmm.Me too.And the kids will drink Coke.But just ask for one bottle，they never finish a bottle each.M：Orange juice is much better for them.W：I know，but they always refuse to drink it.Text 3W：Have you heard theres been a big fire in the old paper factory?M：Are you sure？There is nothi

11、ng in the newspaper about it.W：I was there last night.Go and watch TV，there might be something about it.Text 4M：I cant believe this traffic.W：Well，its rush hour.M：Well never make it on time unless the match is delayed.W：Yes，we will.Dont worry about it.Text 5M：Ellen，you are back.How was your vacation

12、?W：Just dont ask，I wish I had never had it.M：What went wrong?W：What didnt go wrong？That would be a better question.Text 6M：Hi，Kathy，its Jason.W：Hi，Jason.I havent heard from you in a while.M：Well，Ive been busy.Ive started my own company.W：Wow，what kind of business is it?M：Just a small online store.I

13、am hiring staff and I want you to come work for me.W：Actually，I just got started working at the old company again.M：Oh，I didnt realize you were going back.Well，can you recommend someone else?Text 7M：Helen，I heard you wanted to be a Gym teacher，didnt you?W：Yes，I did think about it.But it was going to

14、 be too expensive.M：You mean the training?W：Yes.You need to pay for the use of all the equipment you know.M：So you went to the nursing college.W：I did and I have no regrets.M：Really？You enjoyed it?W：Oh，very much.M：Didnt you feel sad that you couldnt become a teacher?W：Well，in a way.But as time went

15、on，I really began to like my job.Text 8M：Hey Susan，are you interested in buying some used books for school？You can really save some money that way.W：Well，what do you have?M：Well，lets see.I have a science book called Todays World and I am selling it for 30 dollars.W：30？Thats too expensive for a broke

16、n book like that.M：Maybe so，but I bought it for 60 and I wrote a lot of notes in the book that should help you with the class if you could read my writing.W：What else are you selling?M：OK，I have an English writing textbook for 14 dollars，a maths book for 23 and a novel for only 7.W：Hmm.M：Its up to y

17、ou.You know these things go fast.W：OK，Ill take the writing book and the novel.I need both of those for sure.M：No more textbooks?W：Not now.Teachers are always changing their minds about textbooks.M：All right.Text 9M：Hello，darling.Ive just heard I have to go to Italy for a couple of days.I am flying t

18、his evening.W：Oh，David.Do you really have to go？You know the Johnsons are coming around to see us tonight.M：Yes，I know.But I cant help it.Theyll have to come some other time.W：Then we wont be able to go to the theater tomorrow.M：No，I am afraid we have to change all our plans.W：All right，David.when e

19、xactly are you leaving then?M：I am taking the 7 oclock plane to Rome.W：Are you coming home before you go to the airport?M：I am afraid I cant .I am still having a talk with my boss here.W：What about your suitcase?M：I am afraid youll have to pack it for me.W：And who is fetching it for you?M：Youll brin

20、g it，darling.W：Why me?M：Because you are coming with me.Its your birthday on Saturday and this trip is my birthday present for you.Ill meet you at the airport，three quarters before the flight.Dont forget anything and dont be late.See you later，darling.Text 10Hi，I am Adam with the news headlines.Its T

21、hursday，the 23rd of April.To start with，its the fourth day of our inquiry.And today we are talking about what makes you most afraid.We spoke to 1000 students from across the UK and school violence came up top.On the other hand，one in 5 of youth feel unsafe on the streets.Other top stories.Parents at

22、 schools in Glasgow are reacting against plans to shut down 25 primary schools and nurseries.This afternoon，some parents moved in the schools.Others gathered on the roofs of buildings.The city government says closing the schools will save 3 million pounds.A final decision is expected later.Litter pi

23、ckers in Manchester are taking the day off.Its part of plan to encourage people to clean up off themselves and not drop rubbish.The city government will still be collecting litter thats put in public dustbins though.In sport.Last night Liverpool beat Barcelona 31.It will play AC Milan in the Europea

24、n Cup final which is to be held in Moscow on May,28th.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。21(2011安徽皖南八校联考二)Could we put off our camping?_.We may as well go on as planned.ANot at allBNot exactlyCNot especially DNot really解析not really不完全是，并非如此。答案D22The Shanghai W

25、orld Expo _ a large number of tourists from abroad.Aappealed to Bled toCcontributed to Dbelonged to解析appeal to吸引，符合句意。lead to导致；contribute to有助于；belong to属于。答案A23Why _ you disturb me while I am absorbed in my lessons?Amust BcanCmay Bshould解析must表示不耐烦语气，意为“偏要”。答案A24The beautiful lake is _worth visiti

26、ng.Avery BwellCtoo Dquite解析be well worth doing很值得做，固定用法。答案B25Tom says he can be equal to this task.Thats _ I disagree.Awhere BwhatCwhen Dwhy解析where引出表语从句，作从句中的地点状语。答案A26I love fresh fruit，apples _.Ain advance Bin particularCin order Din charge解析in particular尤其，符合句意。in advance提前；in order有秩序；in charge

27、负责。答案B27A great many teenagers became _ playing computer games，wasting their precious time.Aaccustomed to Baddicted toCused to Ddue to解析become addicted to沉溺于做某事。become accustomed to习惯于；become used to习惯于；due to由于。答案B28The villagers had to _ a date to start the project.Atry on Bput onCdecide on Drely

28、on解析decide on决定，符合句意。try on试穿；put on穿上；rely on依靠。答案C29Your water bill is _ to be paid.Aashamed BdueCunfit Dtough解析due到期的，期满的，符合句意。ashamed 害羞的；unfit不健康的；tough坚韧的。答案B30_all her efforts，she failed the College Entrance Examination.AIn spite of BIn order toCRegardless of DOn account of解析in spite of尽管，符合句

29、意。in order to为了，后跟动词原形；regardless of不管；on account of由于。答案A31I appreciate _ if you accompany me to the Shanghai World Expo.Athat BitCone Dthis解析it作形式宾语。I appreciate it if.如果我将十分感激，为固定句型。答案B32I had to _ the trouble caused by the bad weather.Aput up for Bput up withCcut down on Dlive up to解析put up with

30、忍受，符合句意。put up for留宿，过夜；cut down on减少；live up to实现，不辜负。答案B33Its no good _ lies，which does harm to your fame.Ato tell BtellingCtell Dtold解析Its no good doing sth.干某事无益处，固定句型。答案B34He was about to jump into the river _ his mother stopped him.Awhile BwhenCas Dbefore解析be about to do sth. when.某人正要做某事突然。答案

31、B35On _whole，little children have _ gift for finding new things.Athe；the Bthe；aCa；a Da；the解析on the whole基本上；have a gift for有的天才，二者均为固定搭配。答案B第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Every country has its own dining customs. Americans feel that the first rule of being

32、a _36_ guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty，the hostess _37_ him to be there at six thirty or _38_ a few minutes after. Because she usually does the cooking, she has to time the meal _39_ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests

33、 come. If they are late，the food will not be so _40_，and the hostess will be _41_._42_ the guest cannot come on time, he should call his host or hostess on the phone, give the reason，and tell _43_ what time he can come. _44_the situations, guests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a

34、 bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a _45_ of appreciation.As guests continue to arrive, it is usually considered polite for the _46_ in the group to _47_ when a woman enters the room and continue to stand until she is seated. _48_， most young people and some groups of elder people _49_ stre

35、ss equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom. A visitor should be _50_to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present.When the guests sit down at a dinner table，it is a _51_ for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. However，some Americans _52_ do this

36、, so the visitors must notice what others do and do the _53_._54_ the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home，a guest _55_ avoid embarrassment by leaving talk to someone else. 36A.polite BelegantChonored Dserious解析由第一段首句“Every country has its own dining customs.”可以推测，美国人认为成为有礼貌的客人的第

37、一准则是准时赴宴。答案A37A.tells BexpectsCasks Dhopes解析根据逻辑，请人吃饭，主人自然希望客人能准时到。本题最容易错选D项，但hope其后不能用于hope sb.to do sth.句型。答案B38A.at most Bless thanCat least Dmore than解析主人希望客人能准时到或至多延后几分钟。答案A39A.in case Bas long asCso that Don condition that解析根据上下文之间的关系可知，此处表示结果，所以用so that引导结果状语从句。答案C40A.tender BnutritiousCgood

38、Denough解析根据“the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come”可推测，如果客人来晚了，食物味道就没有那么“好”。答案C41A.angry BnervousCshameful Ddisappointed解析根据上文内容以及逻辑可知，主人就会对此感到“失望”。答案D42A.If BUnlessCWhether DAlthough解析根据语境可知这里是表示假设情况。答案A43A.at BinCon Dabout解析根据习惯用法，在时间点前面应用介词at。答案A44A.Lo

39、oking at BCombined withCDepending on DRelated to解析根据后文内容可知，客人带哪种东西取决于当时的情况。答案C45A.matter BheartCsense Dsign解析根据常识，客人给主人一束鲜花表示客人对主人的感激，所以用sign，意为“标志”。答案D46A.host BmenChostess Dwomen解析根据常识及后面的内容可知此处应用men。答案B47A.smile BstandCapplaud Dnod解析根据下文“and continue to stand until she is seated”可知这里应选用动词stand。答案

40、B48A.As a result BMoreoverCIn addition DHowever解析前面说女士进房间时男士通常站起来，这里又说年轻人和强调男女平等的长者不再遵守这种习俗，前后文是转折关系，所以用However。答案D49A.whose BwhatCwho Dwhich解析根据语法知识，这是个定语从句，先行词“most young people and some groups of elder people”在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who或that。答案C50A.aware BsimilarCactive Dsensitive解析be sensitive to表示“对敏感”。

41、be similar to“和相似”。答案D51A.custom BregulationChabit Dprinciple解析根据文章中心意思及常识可知，这里应选A项。答案A52A.even Bno longerCstill Dno more解析然而，有些美国人已不再这样做了no longer不再。答案B53A.following Bsame Cdeed Dexample解析根据本句中表示并列关系的and以及与the连用，故选same。答案B54A.Unless BUntilCWhile DAfter解析“under way”意为“进行中”，所以用while表示“当的时候”。答案C55A.sh

42、ouldnt BmustCneednt Dmay解析根据句意可知，这样做就有可能避免尴尬。答案D第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(福建高考)Columbus College,241 Queen Elizabeth Drive，Kowloon City Memo To：All Staff From：Jakie Mok，Secretary；Sports Development Committee Date：May 20, A week ago，“Sports for Life”

43、programme was sent to the parents，requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play.Since then，our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it.Here is a memo(备忘录)for your reference when you answer the phones.Sports 1：Basketball We expect that th

44、is will be the most popular of the four sports.Therefore，students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible.Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park.To cover the cost of hiring a bus，each student will have to pay $10 each time.There will be four basketball courts ava

45、ilable for our use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2：Gym We will be using St.Peters Memorial Park.There are two reasons for choosing this park.First，it is not very busy and crowded before 6：00 pm.Second，it has lots of trees with plenty of shade.Students must bring along two bottles o

46、f water to prevent thirst.Three activities，skipping，jogging，outdoor aerobics(有氧运动)，all of which are free of charge，will be arranged.And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.Sports 3：HikingHiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak.The activity will start at 2：30 pm and finish 90

47、 minutes later.Three teachers will accompany the students，and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers.Each instructor will cost $75/hr.Students are advised to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.Sports 4：Swimming The Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10minute walk from our school.F

48、our teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goingson from the poolside.We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour(i.e.2：45 pm to 3：45 pm)Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity.The pool will have two lifeguards present.Girls must wear a swimming suit.The cost is $

49、10 per visit.56Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AStudents selecting basketball had better register early.BStudents participating in gym should arrive at 6：00 pm.CHiking usually begins at 2：30 pm and lasts 2 hours.DStudents having swimming suits can take up swimming.解析细节理解题。根据S

50、ports 1：Basketball这部分内容的第二句可知，选择篮球的学生最好尽快报名，故A项正确。根据Gym这部分内容的第三句可知，下午六点之前公园人不多，因此学生应该在六点前来到，不是正好在六点，排除B项；根据Hiking这部分内容的第二句可知，该项活动持续的时间是一个半小时，不是两个小时，排除C项；根据Swimming部分的内容可知，只有游泳技术好的学生才能参加这项活动，不是穿了游泳衣就可以，排除D项。答案A57It can be inferred from the passage that _.Astudents taking part in basketball will walk

51、to the courtsBevery student can gain admission to one of the four sportsChiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of treesDstudents taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water解析推理判断题。根据第一段第一句.requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play可推断，每个学生都可以参加四项活动中的一

52、项。答案B58It can be concluded that _.Aeach sport will take only one hourBstudents will be charged for the four sportsCall the sports will take place at Kowloon PeakDteachers will accompany students on each sport解析细节理解题。根据Basketball部分的最后一句、Gym中的最后一句、Hiking中的第三句、Swimming中的第二句可判断，四项活动中的每一项都有老师陪同。答案D59The

53、purpose of the memo is to _.Aattract students interest in the programmeBrequire the parents to select a sport for their childChelp the staff explain the programme to the parentsDremind teachers and lifeguards to be present on time解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，该备忘录的目的是帮助员工向家长们解释这个项目的具体内容。答案CBEdward Wilson is A

54、mericas, if not the worlds, leading naturalist. In The Future of Life, he takes us on a tour of the worlds natural resources (资源). How are they used? What has been lost? What remains and is it able to continue with the present speed of use? Wilson also points out the need to understand fully the bio

55、diversity (生物多样性) of our earth.Wilson begins with an open letter to the pioneer in environment (环境) protection, Henry David Thoreau. He compares todays Walden Pond with that of Thoreaus day. Wilson will use such comparisons for the rest of the book. The problem is clear: man has done great damage to

56、 his home over the years. Can the earth, with human help, be made to return to biodiversity levels that will be able to support us in the future?Biodiversity, Wilson argues, is the key to settling many problems the earth faces today. Even our agricultural crops can gain advantages from it. A mere hu

57、ndred species (物种) are the basis of our food supply, of which but twenty carry the load. Wilson suggests changing this situation by looking into ten thousand species that could be made use of, which will be a way to reduce the clearing of the natural homes of plants and animals to enlarge farming ar

58、eas.At the end of the book, Wilson discusses the importance of human values in considering the environment. If you are to continue to live on the earth, you may well read and act on the ideas in this book.60We learn from the text that Wilson cares most about _.Athe environment for plantsBthe biodive

59、rsity of our earthCthe waste of natural resourcesDthe importance of human values解析细节理解题。根据全文描述可知，Wilson在其著作The Future of Life中非常关注生物的多样性。只是简单提到植物的生存环境，自然资源的浪费以及人类价值观的重要性。答案B61How many species are most important to our present food supply?ATwenty. BEighty.COne hundred. DTen thousand.解析细节理解题。文章第三段“A m

60、ere hundred species are the basis of our food supply，of which but twenty carry the load.”指出，近一百种物种是人们基本的食物来源，然而主要依赖其中的大约二十种。carry the load意为“挑担子”。答案A62Wilson suggests that one way to keep biodiversity is to _.Alearn how to farm scientificallyBbuild homes for some dying speciesCmake it clear what to