2023版高三一轮总复习英语（人教版）：课时分层作业10

1、PAGE PAGE 5课时分层作业(十).语法填空(2021广州市综合测试)A comforting cup of tea is an essential part of the day for hundreds of millions of people around the globe. Worldwide，three cups of tea 1. (consume) for every cup of coffee.To 2. (full) appreciate the ancient roots of the drink, a visit to the China National Te

2、a Museum might be in order. The institution has a long history.3 (locate) in Hangzhou, the museum occupies a parklike setting. Inside, various halls demonstrate the story of tea, its ceremonies(仪式) and its tools. Records of tea drinking date as far back as to the 4. (ten)century BC.in China.Original

3、ly the leaves were baked into a brick, a part of 5. could be broken off and made into a powder (粉末). Tea spread into northern China during the Tang Dynasty；by the Song Dynasty it 6. (acquire) looseleaf production as well as the ceremonies that made its consumption 7. art form.The art of tea extended

4、 to its fancy containers, which are 8. display at the museum. Gracefully rounded kettles date back 5,000 years; tea bowls from the Tang Dynasty have beautiful simplicity. Today 9. (visit) can observe a tea ceremony that might be enough 10. (change) even the most passionate coffee drinkers.【语篇解读】本文介绍

5、了中国茶叶博物馆中展示的茶的历史和茶具等信息。1are consumed考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语，主语three cups of tea为复数概念，与consume之间是被动关系，又根据语境可知时态应用一般现在时，故填are consumed。2fully考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词appreciate，故填fully。3Located考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词，空处应该是非谓语动词。动词locate和其逻辑主语the museum之间为动宾关系，故这里用动词的过去分词形式。4tenth考查序数词。根据空前的t

6、he和空后的“century BC.”可知，这里应用序数词表示顺序，故填tenth。5which考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作介词of的宾语，又因先行词为a brick，表示物，故用which。6had acquired考查动词的时态。根据空前的时间状语“by the Song Dynasty”(by表过去的时间点)可知，本句谓语动词应使用过去完成时，故填had acquired。7an考查冠词。此处art form意为“艺术形式”，是可数名词，第一次在文中出现，表泛指，又art的发音以元音音素开头，故使用不定冠词an。此处make sth.sth

7、.为固定用法，意为“使成为”。8on考查介词。根据空后的“at the museum”可知，此处表示这个博物馆展出茶具，应用固定短语on display“陈列，展出”，故填on。9visitors考查名词复数。分析句子结构可知，空处是句子的主语，表示“游客”，且表示复数意义，故填visitors。10to change考查动词不定式。此处考查固定用法be enough to do sth.“足够做某事”，故填to change。.应用文写作(2021重庆市质量调研抽测)假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Mark在邮件中提到对中国历史很感兴趣，想请你给他介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Mark回信

8、，内容包括：1你喜欢的历史人物；2该历史人物的主要贡献；3该历史人物对你的影响。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mark，There are many famous people in Chinese history， Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Mark，There are many famous people in Chinese history, among of whom I like Lu Xun best. Lu Xun was a famous writer and fighter during the histor

9、y who made a great contribution to the Chinese people. First, he wrote varieties of passages to teach people. Then, he got the people to know the world step by step. Finally, his great books taught people a lot.He showed us that we should learn and master knowledge to protect ourselves. I will remem

10、ber him and take him as my light in my life.Yours，Li Hua.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2021湖北十一校联考)The story of my new family memberWe found a lonely dog a few weeks ago, walking along the road in the countryside.All of a sudden, he was jumping on cars, and at the same time we thought ma

11、ybe his family was camping somewhere in the neighboring areas.As a consequence we passed by him without hesitation. A few hours later, on our return trip, he was still in the same place, again and again，making an attempt to get people to stop for him. When he caught sight of us approaching, he lay d

12、own in the middle of the road，so we failed to get around him.My father braked hard, pulled up and looked around for a few minutes, trying to figure out whether there was anyone around from whom he had been separated. After getting off the car, we checked the dog carefully. It didnt appear so. Then w

13、e took a good look at the poor but cute dog. He gazed at us eagerly with gloomy eyes. We circled around him in total silence.We had an overwhelming desire to find out what was wrong with him.Unfortunately, we couldnt find any clues. He had no collar and he was really too thin. Eventually we decided

14、that he had been abandoned. We showed great sympathy for the poor dog. How helpless he was on such an occasion! He was homeless and he had no one to rely on.On seeing the scene, we couldnt help begging my parents to raise him. My mother agreed excitedly, “I love this lovely dog.How poor he is! It is

15、 high time that we should bring him home.”She stared at the dog with tears welling up in her eyes. We knew my mother was willing to adopt the dog because she was so sweet and she loved dogs very much. My father thought it was dangerous to raise a dog due to the fact that we were too young.注意：1.续写词数应

16、为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。My father said firmly, “If he doesnt bite me when I try to pick him up to put him in the car, then we have a new dog.” We took him to the vet (兽医), who said the dog appeared to be in good health. 【参考范文】My father said firmly, “If he doesnt bite me when I try to pick him up to put him

17、 in the car, then we have a new dog.” The dog happily joined us with no fight at all, and the only thing we were in danger of was getting licked.He kept sticking his head between the two front seats and thanked us for picking him up. The dog had clearly been on the road for some time, and he was rea

18、lly too thin. So we fed him a lot over the course of the next two weeks striving to look after him with the hope that he would get stronger.Unfortunately, all our efforts were in vain. He was still very thin.We took him to the vet (兽医), who said the dog appeared to be in good health.The vet guessed the dog was about two years old. He gave the dog all the required shots and we left. “Amazing! The dog is healthy.” My mother said in an excited voice. So thrilled were we th