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1、Module 2 ExperiencesUnit 3 Language in use学习目标1. 复习本模块重点短语及其用法。2. 掌握现在完成时及动词过去分词的变化规则。参加比赛获得一等奖支付得起做某事真可惜编造;组成,构成邀请某人做某事一个十五岁的美国男孩最大最繁华的城市之一去过。与。不同在许多方面迄今为止倒数,倒计时enter a competition win the first prizeafford to do sth.Thats a pity!make upinvite sb. to do sth.a fifteen-year-old American boyone of the
2、 biggest and busiest citieshave been tobe different fromin many waysso farcount down2. 在写作比赛中,丽丽得了一等奖。 Lili got the _ _in the _ _.1. 我参加过一次演讲比赛。 I have _a speaking _.The car is too expensive. I cant a_ it.2. I cant afford _(buy ) a car now.1. 不要编造借口了。 你总是上学迟到。Dont _ _ an excuse. You always come late
3、 to school.2. 十一个人组成一支足球队。Eleven people make up a football team.Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _ dancing with her. A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice2. I often _my friends _my home. 我经常邀请朋友们到我家。 1. Kate is _ girl. Shes very happy at school. A. a eighteen-year-old
4、 B. an eighteen-year-old C. an eighteen-years-old D. a eighteen-years-old2. 这个女孩十八岁了。 This girl is _ _ _.He is _. An _ boy can go to school.eight years old; eight-year-oldeight-year-old; eight years oldeight years old; eight years oldD.eight-year-old; eight-year-old1.上海是中国最大、最繁华的城市之一。(one of )2. One
5、 of the busiest cities in the world _(is /are) New York.1. Hello! Could I speak to Lily? Sorry, she is not in. She _ Shanghai. A. have been to B. have gone to C . has gone to D. has been to 2. I _Beijing twice. A. have gone to B. have been in C. have been to D. will go toAmerican English _(与不同) Brit
6、ish English in spelling and pronunciation. 1. 到目前为止,我们已经找到三本书了。 _ _, we have found three books.2. 他们正在倒计时。 They are _ _ the days.1. Have you ever won any prizes before?2. I havent travelled much.3.They have been to many interesting places.II. Read the following sentences.一、句式结构1. 肯定句式: 主语+have / has
7、+动词过去分词+其他。 2. 否定句式: 主语+have / has+not+动词过去分词+ 其他。have not 和has not 分别缩写为havent和hasnt。 现在完成时3. 一般疑问句式: Have / Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他? 肯定答语为Yes, 主语+have / has.; 否定答语为No, 主语+havent / hasnt.二、过去分词的构成 规则动词过去分词的构成规则与规则动词过去式的构成规则相同。1. 动词一般在词尾加“-ed”。如: workworkedworked2. 以“e”结尾的动词,词尾加“-d”。 如: livelivedlived3. 以“
8、辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词,将“y”变为 “i”,再加“-ed”。如:crycriedcried4. 以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加“-ed”。如: stopstoppedstopped5. 不规则动词过去分词 be was/were been do did done eat ate eaten go went gone see saw seen have had had make made made become became become put put put现在完成时的用法1. 强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 Betty went to th
9、e park yesterday. (强调去公园的动作发生在昨天)Betty has been to the park before. (强调不仅去过公园,而且了解公园的状况)2. 表示从过去某一时刻开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。Miss Wang has taught us for one and half years. 王老师已经教我们一年半了。I have lived here since the autumn of 2013.从2013年的秋天以来我都住在这里。3. 用次数表示经历/ 表示到现在为止这一时期中多次动作的总和或所做工作的量的积累。I have been there fou
10、r times. 我去过那里四次。How many words have you learnt?About 1500 words.你学了多少单词?大约1500个。1. Write questions for the questionnaire with Have you ever .? And complete the You column on page 14.Language practice1) have a Western mealHave you ever had a Western meal?2) live in another cityHave you ever lived in
11、 another city?3) enter a singing competitionHave you ever entered a singing competition?4) travel by trainHave you ever travelled by train?5) travel to the seasideHave you ever travelled to the seaside?6) try seafoodHave you ever tried seafood?7) cook dinner for your parentsHave you ever cooked dinn
12、er for your parents?2. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in the questionnaire in Activity 1. Then complete the Your partner column.1) He/She _ a Western meal.2) He/She _ in another city.3) He/She _ a singing competition.has/has not ever enteredhas/has not ever livedhas/has not ever had3. C
13、omplete the sentences about your partner and read them to the rest of the class.4) He/She _ by train.5) He/She _ to the seaside.6) He/She _ seafood.7) He/She _ for his/her parents.has/has not ever travelledhas/has not ever triedhas/has not ever cooked dinnerhas/has not ever travelled4. Complete the
14、postcard. Use the list of Things to do in Beijing to help you.Dear David,Im having a wonderful time in Beijing. Ive done so many things! Ive _Theres only one thing I havent done:_Bye for now.Robseen the Beijing Opera. Ive eaten Beijing Duck. Ive visited the Palace Museum.I havent climbed the Great W
15、all.Writing: Your friend, Mary, has been to Beijing. Now please tell us what she has or have not done there. My friend, Mary, has been to Beijing. She writes to me and tell me she is having a wonderful time. Shes done so many things. She has_Theres only one thing she hasnt done:_. afford competition
16、 pronounce spell tower1) I wrote a story for a(n) _ in my English class and I won a prize.2) Alice can _ very well, and whats more, she can write beautifully.spell/pronouncecompetition5. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. You can use some of the words more than once.3) Some English wo
17、rds are difficult to _.4) We visited an ancient palace with a tall _ and a beautiful garden.5) Mary wants to visit the US, but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannot _ to go.affordtowerpronounce/spellPeopleChinathe USWinnie Diana Bob 6. Listen and check() the country that the people hav
18、e been to.7. Listen again and answer the questions.1. How many times has Winnie been to the US? She has been to the US three times.2. Which country would Diana like to go again? She would like to go to China again.3. Which part of China has Diana travelled around? She has travelled around South Chin
19、a.4. How did Diana travel there? She travelled there by train.5. Has Bob ever visited Germany? Yes, he has. Hes been all over Europe.Call today to find out more!Then we will send a gift box from you to your family or friend.A tree is also something special for a festival or a new baby.Have you ever
20、been to a forest?Grow a tree near you!8. Complete the passage with the sentences in the box. There is one extra sentence.Grow a forest! (1)_ Have you ever wanted to save the trees in the forest? Do you love nature and want to keep forests safe? Now you can! Buy a tree it is the perfect birthday or w
21、edding present for someone in your family or for a friend. (2)_ Your tree will help our world and will last longer than toys, clothes or computers. dcThe world needs more trees buy one today, watch it grow bigger and feel proud!The Grow-a-Forest gift is part of an exciting plan to make our world gre
22、ener, and every gift helps to protect our world. It is easy! Buy a Grow-a-Forest gift today and choose your forest and your tree. We will take it and put it in the earth for you. (3)_bIn your gift box there will be:a map of the foresta photo of your treea pair of Grow-a-Forest gloves a card with your message to your family or friend(4)_e根据汉语意思及所给提示写一个完整的句子。1. 马克曾经乘火车去旅行。(travel by train) _2. 这个男孩曾经为他的家人做过饭。 (cook dinner) _3. 你曾经尝过那种食物吗? (try) _Have you ever tried that food?Mark has ever tra
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