江苏省包场高级中学2022-2023学年高考英语三模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Jane realized her _ to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres

2、 within 30 minutes.Aachievement BcommitmentCcompetition Dambition2 How would you like your tea? _.AVeryquickly BAsitcomes,please CVerymuch DIdontliketea3Taking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption _ reading for pleasure continues to decrease.AwhetherBthatCwhereDwhen4Whe

3、n he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _nobody can recognize himAso thatBnow thatCin caseDas though5One should accomplish tasks_ instead of always tuning to others for help.AindependentlyBactivelyCskillfullyDvoluntarily6The man was in a _ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being atta

4、cked by a shark in far north Queensland.Askeptical BcriticalCpractical Dphysical7_ far in the contest, we are so disappointed.ANot gettingBNot to getCNot having gotDNot got8Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not _ himself to his fate.Aresist Breserve Cresign Drescue9Whether to favor urban dev

5、elopment or the preservation of historical sites is especially controversial in China, where there exists rich history, diversified tradition and cultural _.AsurplusBdepositsCaccountsDreceipts10A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions _ innovation is supported and e

6、ncouraged into the marketplace.AwhenBthatCasDwhere11Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good _.AsayingBquestionCaccountDsuggestion12_ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both s

7、ides.AAccessible BApparentCAmbiguous DAggressive13He is very tired，so he needs some time _ duty for relaxation and rest.AthroughBonCwithDoff14All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially _ that contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.Athe oneBoneCthe onesDthose1

8、5It is global warming, rather than other factors, _the extreme weather.Athat have led toBwhich has causedCwhich are causingDthat has led to16Whats that noise?Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _.Awas testedBwill be testedCis being testedDhas been tested17Steve, the vacation is coming soonHave

9、 you found a summer job yet？I suppose I can work at the boys camp _ I worked last summerAthatBwhereCwhichDwhat18-We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _.- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?Afell through Bgot throughCcleared up Dlooked up19Most people quit _ any result

10、s appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.Awhile Buntil Csince Dbefore20The worlds leading thinkers and policymakers examine whats come apart in the past year, and what will define the year ahead,Aevaluate BinnovateCanticipate Dregulate第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

11、21（6分）There is a lot to learn about the creations of Beatrix Potternot only is she the author and illustrator of one of the worlds most famous childrens books,The Tale of Peter Rabbit,but also a pioneering conservationist with the spirit of a scientist.Potter grew up as the daughter of a wealthy Vic

12、torian family,but along with her brother who filled an entire floor of their large house in London with all sorts of animals,said Anne Lundin,a retired professor for the UW-Madison School of Library and Information Studies.As an adult,she was a frustrated botanical illustrator and scientist.That fie

13、ld was not open to her because she was female,Lundin said.Potter was urged to tum the charming illustrations and stories she wrote in letters to children into books.She wrote 23 books in alla body of work that has inspired plays,ballets,films and an astonishing amount of merchandise.The Tale of Pete

14、r Rabbit is probably the most famous childrens book in the world,which was published in 1902 and has really stood the test of time.Its been translated into 36 languages.The parents and grandparents will share it with the next generation,said Lundin.Potter also made a mark on the world through her la

15、nd conservation.In many ways,she was like Peter Rabbit, venturing into a world of adventure and risk.She withdrew from London as soon as she started making some money on her books to the Lake District and became an extremely important farmer and conservationist.She preserved and passed on 15 farms a

16、nd over 4,000 acres,which were given back to the country as gifts in the 20th century,said Lundin.Even though she was born 150 years ago,she was amazingly modernher embracing of the natural world, commented Jennifer Blatchley Smith,an artistic director of the show Peter Rabbit Tales to celebrate the

17、 150th anniversary of Potters birth.1、What helped Beatrix Potter to write The Tale of Peter Rabbit successfully ?AHer life and work experiences.BHer specialty in animated（动画）pictures.CHer success in becoming a botanical scientist.DHer interest in animals in childhood alone.2、What does the word frust

18、rated in the third paragraph mean?ADisappointed. BDevoted.CMotivated. DInspired.3、What is Beatrix Potter?AA botanist and artist.BAn extremely important farmer and successful scientist.CA writer,conservationist and farmer.DAn artistic director.4、Why does the author write the article?AIn celebration o

19、f Potters 150th birthday.BIn honour of Potters new contributions.CIn praise of Potters spirit of selflessness.DIn support of Potters book promotions.22（8分）Take a trip to one of Londons theme parks for an adrenaline-packed day out. From thrilling rides through history, to wild animals - both mythical

20、 and real - Londons theme parks offer great entertainment for families and groups.Unlike most London attractions, some amusement parks arent in central London, but are easily reached by train, coach or car.Chessington World of AdventuresWhether its adrenaline - pumping rides, wild animals or underwa

21、ter adventures youre after, Chessington delivers. There are three main sections: the Theme Park has 10 themed lands with more than 40 rides and attractions including roller coasters, dodgems and rides suitable for younger children. Chessington Zoo houses 1, 000 animals including tigers, lions, giraf

22、fes, penguins and a petting zoo.Shreks AdventureBoard the Dreamworks. Tour Bus for a 4D experience with cheeky Donkey as your guide. Youll be taken through 10 live, fairy-tale-themed shows including Shreks Swamp and a mirror maze(迷宫). Suitable for all ages, but particularly those aged 6 to 12 years

23、old.London DungeonTake a scary but humorous 90-minute journey through 1, 000 years of Londons history at the ever - popular London Dungeon. There are 18 interactive shows with 20 live theatre actors and two rides to guide you through the citys murky past. Walk the Whitechapel Maze with Jack the Ripp

24、er, visit a medieval torture chamber, and be careful not to lose your head on The Tyrant boat ride with King Henry V!KidZaniaSet your imagination free at KidZania at Westfield London the new role playing park for children thats taking the world by storm. A child-size city complete with shops and loc

25、ations including a fire station, a bank and a theatre stage where children can role-play around 60 different jobs and professions, KidZania aims to teach life skills such as financial literacy, teamwork and independence.1、429If vistors want to enjoy the excitement of roller coasters, they can go to

26、_.AKidZania BShreks AdventureCLondon Dungeon DChessington World of Adventures2、431Who might be most likely interested in London Dungeon?AStudents studying history. BUnderwater adventurers.CPolice officers. DAnimal lovers.3、433Where does this text probably come from?AA science textbook. BA news repor

27、t.CA travel guidebook. DA geography magazine.23（8分）On February 6, Space X, a private US aerospace company owned by Elon Musk, has successfully launched its new Falcon Heavy spacecraft, making it the worlds most powerful rocket.Falcon Heavy is the largest rocket since the retirement of NASAs Saturn V

28、, which was used for the Moon missions in the 1970s. “Falcon Heavy can launch about 64 tonnes into low Earth orbit-thats almost three times more than the current running biggest launch vehicle, Delta IV Heavy, ”Imperial College astrophysicist David Clements told AI Jazeera. According to Space X, Fal

29、con Heavy can lift into orbit a mass greater than a 737 jet loaded with passengers, crew, luggage and fuel.The rocket was designed with the idea of earning humans into space and opening the possibility of flying missions with people to the Moon and even Mars. For its first voyage, it carried Musks $

30、 100,000 cherry-red Tesla sports car and a fake space-suited human model fixed in the drivers seat. Musk joked that “it may be discovered by some future alien race”.Falcon Heavy went into space on its last flight on February 6. The launch took place at NASAs Cape Canaveral Air Force Station and Kenn

31、edy Space Center in the US state of Florida, the spot also used for the Apollo 11 Moon mission and several space shuttle launches. It was delayed by several hours because of high winds in the upper atmosphere. Minutes after take-off, the two outer boosters (助推器) landed at the nearby Cape Canaveral A

32、ir Force Station.Space X announced plans to eventually use Falcon Heavy to launch two paying space tourists on a trip around the Moon. However, Musk said he will probably reserve that mission for another launch system, the BFR. Recently, Space X scheduled to launch a Falcon 9 rocket for NASAs TESS m

33、ission on March 20, 2018. It is reported that Space X is scheduled to complete 30 independent launch missions in 2018, at least half of which will use Falcon 9.1、Which of the following can function as a rocket?AA 737 jet. BTesla. CSaturn V. DSpace X.2、What do we know about Falcon Heavy from the text

34、?AIt was the latest rocket in the world.BIt is of the same load as a 737 jet.CIt is to be found by the creatures in the outer space.DIt was launched at the same place for the Apollo 11 mission.3、What delayed the launch of Falcon Heavy?AWeather condition. BProgram error. CEquipment failure. DDelibera

35、te damage.4、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe BFR will be completed in 2018.BThe vehicle to launch space tourists is unknown.CTourists will be sent into space by Falcon 9.DFalcon 9 will take 15 launch missions.24（8分）PorPiaTod (Spring rolls) Pantawan CookingIngrediantsgarlic 1sliced cabb

36、age 1/3 cupsliced cabbage 1/3 cuppork 50gglass noodles（粉丝） 1 cupsliced carrot 1/3 cuppepper sauce 1 spoonsugar 1 spoon soy sauce 1 spoonvegetable oil 1 spoonbean sprouts（豆芽） 1 spoonspring roll sheet 4egg white 1 spoonHow to cook:Put the spring roll sheet on the kitchen board or a big plate and be re

37、ady for the rolling time.Put the filling on the spring roll sheet and start to roll from one corner of the sheet.Keep rolling until you have reached the middle,when you take both sides of the sheet to the center.Then continue rolling to the end corner and seal with egg white.1、According to the passa

38、ge,the sliced vegetables include_.Avegetable oil Bgarlic Cbean sprouts Dcarrots2、The spring roll filling is ready after_.Athe sliced garlic and the pork are well cooked Bthe seasonings and all the vegetables are well cookedCthe glass noodles and the bean sprouts are well cooked Dthe spring roll shee

39、t and the egg white are well cooked3、Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to this passage?AYou stick the spring roll sheet together with egg white.BYou begin to roll the sheet at the corner of the kitchen board.CYou use the egg white as a kind of spring roll filling.DYou take both s

40、ides of the sheet to the center before you roll it.25（10分） The Coca-Cola Company announced it had added a new alcoholic beverage to its portfolio only in the Japanese market. The low- alcohol drink, or Chu- Hi, is a watereddown mixture of the Shouchu spirit plus flavoring. This isnt the first time C

41、oca-Cola has experienced with flavors and tastes.Not all flavors are successful, but the unique flavors deserve a round of applause. Here are five other unusual coca cola products that were released.BeverlyIntroduced in 1969, Beverly was an Italian aperitif, designed to be consumed before meals and

42、believed to aid digestion. Competitors like Campari and San Pellegrino led to its discontinuation in 2009.OK SodaThis product was started to capture the Generation X market in 1993. OK Soda cans had grim-looking illustrations in its ad campaign that responded to the idea that Generation X was cynica

43、l and disillusioned. Its slogan was Things are going to be OK and it even had its own manifesto(宣言). It was discontinued in 1995.Coca - Cola BlakCoffee in soda? Coca-Cola had developed this recipe for two years and finally released the carbonated coffee drink in 2006. It hoped it would tap into the

44、premium coffee markets, but just one year later Blak was discontinued.New CokeIn 1985, the 99- year- old company decided it was scrapping its classic Coca- Cola recipe for a sweeter version to compete with Pepsi. In blind taste tests, people generally preferred the new recipe compared to the old. Bu

45、t three months after making the switch, the company announced the return of the classic Coca-Cola.Coca-Cola PlusAfter more than a decade of research and development, Coca-Cola started its first ever soda approved by the FOSHU food standard. The no-calorie and no-sugar drink contains fiber that will

46、help reduce fat absorption and help moderate blood sugar levels.1、Which of the following can help make fat absorption less?AOK Soda.BCoca-Cola Blak.CCoca-Cola Plus.DNew Coke.2、Which of the following lasted longest?ABeverly.BOK Soda.CCoca-Cola Blak.DNew Coke.3、What can we infer from the text?AIts the

47、 first time Coca-Cola has experienced with flavors.BCoca-Cola Plus is a no-calorie and no-sugar drink.CAll flavors by Coca-Cola Company are not successful.DThere are many succ. essfulproducts in Coca-Cola Company.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Al

48、though I love my life, it hasnt been a lot of fun as Ive been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 1 was more manageable, I 2 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 3 that was years ago and times have changed.

49、 4 I live with my mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 5 my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). 6 I needed to sleep in afternoons, I was limited in my 7 . I decided that I would consider 8 to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians

50、, so I was 9 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didnt have a lot of 10 to get started. And 11 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 12 use.W

51、hen I told the owner of the shop about my 13 , he gave me a long, thoughtful 14 . “This means a lot to you, doesnt it?” he said. “Come with me.”He led me 15 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 16 on his treasure and said, “I have 800

52、karaoke songs in here. You can take your 17 and Ill record them for you. That should get you started. ”I 18 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 19 that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.His 20 still warms my heart and makes me do just that b

53、it extra, when I have the chance.1、AlonelinessBsadnessCtirednessDsickness2、AsetBenjoyedCkeptDshared3、AGladlyBEventuallyCUnfortunatelyDSurprisingly4、ANowBThenCSometimeDMeanwhile5、Aadd up toBmake up forCget rid ofDtake advantage of6、AIfBAsCThoughDBefore7、AmovementBconditionCchoicesDpositions8、Areachin

54、g outBliving upCgetting onDgoing back9、ArecognizedBinterviewedCfoundDinvited10、AmoneyBtimeCenergyDknowledge11、AthusBonceCseldomDoften12、AactuallyBhardlyCnearlyDformerly13、AjobBfamilyCideaDoffer14、AfaceBviewClookDsight15、AoverBalongCtowardsDthrough16、AunhappilyBlovinglyCpitifullyDgratefully17、ApickBt

55、urnCroleDstep18、Ahad to cryBought to cryCshould have criedDcould have cried19、AmoreBthe onesCfewDthe rest20、AcourageBdevotionCkindnessDtrust第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）A group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had good jobs and m

56、ade lots of money. They talked 1 (happy). The teacher asked them the difficulty they had 2 (achieve) their dreams. Then their talk soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. The teacher went to 3 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china ones, plastic on

57、es and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and some are lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 (they)to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, “Can you notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving 5 the plain and cheap

58、ones? You want only the best for yourselves, 6 is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 7 you went for the best cups and then began looking at each others cups.”“Now think about this: life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society 8 (be

59、) the cups. They are just 9 (tool) to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we fail 10 (enjoy) the coffee. So dont let the cups drive you, and enjoy the coffee instead.” 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作女文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每

60、处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。刪除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线。并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2、 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last weekend, my classmate and I went on a camping trip near the river、 It was not long distance, so we chose to get here by bike、We started with early in the mor