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1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1_the weather ,the sports meet will be held on time .AInstead ofBIn relation toCR
2、egardless ofDIn favor of2- She will finish the project within three days! - _! I could do it in three hours. AYou are right BIm stuck COh, come on DDont mention it3Never turn down a job because you think its too small. You dont know _ it can lead.Ahow BwhereCwhether Dwhat4_the effect of culture shoc
3、k, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.ATo reduce BReducedCReducing DHaving reduced5The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances _ to cope with emergencies.Ahe will fail Bis he failingChe is failing Dwill
4、he fail6- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.-Thanks. You _ it. I could manage it myself.Aneednt doBshouldnt have doneCmustnt doDneednt have done7As is known to all, _ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in Guangzhou was _ great success. A/; a Bthe; a Cthe; / Da; /
5、8In the UK,some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.Thats why they all agree that they _ the “travel bug”Acatch BcaughtChave caught Dare to catch9The film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming plays the starring role,has again drawn the worlds attention to our traditional Chine
6、se art.AwhatBthatCwhichDwhere10Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland _ the list of the countrys attractionsAtopBshapeCleadDshow11 Where did you get to know her?- It was on the farm _ we worked.Athat Bthere Cwhich Dwhere12I got beaten in the first round in the contest. I am feelin
7、g depressed.Cheer up! You have to _ yourself _ to have the last laugh.Aopen; up Bpick; up Cknock; up Ddo; up13Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, _ hers never appeared.AorBsoCasDbut14Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be _ to a modern audience, it is rooted in her c
8、haracter and makes who she is.Aallergic BforeignCsensitive Dfundamental15-Nowadays, buyers accustomed to prices moving upward just adopt a wait-and-see attitude.-If they continue to _, then our company is closing down.Afish in the airBsit on the fenceCfly off the handleDbeat around the bush16Much to
9、 my _, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.AdelightingBdelightedCdelight17_ you are familiar with the authors ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.ANow that BEver sinceCSo that DIn case18In many homes in the UK, the first person _ has to make tea for the family.Awak
10、ing upBto wake upCwoke upDwoken up19By the time he realizes the mistake he _,it will be too late for him to do anything about it.Ahas madeBmadeCmakesDwill make20Uncle Wang is in hospital.Oh, really? I _. I _ go and visit her.Adidnt know; am going to Bhadnt known; wouldChavent known; will Ddidnt know
11、; will第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) Kids Connect is a camp specifically for children with physical and mild intelligence disabilities aged 9-16 (Single consideration given to those over the age of 16). It is held in Blockhouse Bay, Auckland. Occasionally we require meeting
12、a child before camp to ensure we are able to meet their needs during the camp. Acceptance is not automatic, but at the decision of the camp director.Our camps are conducted by experienced staff. We take every effort to give your children a safe and enjoyable weekend. Our aim is that every child come
13、s away with lasting memories of what they have experienced, explored and enjoyed at our camp.We focus on building strong, healthy relationships with other children (with and without physical disabilities) and with group leaders.We have a weekend packed full of activities, action and fun. Team games
14、and competitions, songs Cross-country race on a wheelchair accessible track Motorcycling Process design Discussions, great food and loads of fun!The camp fee is approximately $135 (subject to change). We also accept payment by way of Ministry of Health carer support forms.Day visits and rates can be
15、 organized on a personal basis if a full weekend stay is unsuitable.For a registration form or for more information, please email info cbm. org. nz or phone 09 6305271Kids ConnectBox 8774, Symonds Street Auckland 1150Website: www. cbm. org. nz1、Who is the text mainly written for?AOutdoor enthusiasts
16、.BInternational travelers.CTeenagers.DParents.2、What can children do at the camp?ALearn to cook.BEnjoy outdoor activities.CPractice favorite hobbies.DCarry out research activities.3、What is the main purpose of the text?ATo attract children to the camp.BTo explain the aim of the camp.CTo talk about c
17、amping experiences.DTo describe the programs of the camp22(8分) British people work some of the longest hours in Europe, but are among the least productive. Now some companies are shortening the working week to increase efficiency, health and happiness.Rich Leigh has introduced a four-day week at his
18、 PR company. In fact, his entire company has Friday off, because his firm has adopted a four-day week. It is one of a handful of UK businesses that now operate like this: staff still get paid their previous five-day salary, but they work a day less. The company found that they achieved just as mucha
19、nd there were even sighs of growth. “The key to the schemes success,” Leigh says, “is how happy our employees now are.”The average British worker takes only a 34 minute lunch break and works 10 hours overtime each week (more often than not this is unpaid). Yet UK productivity falls seriously behind
20、their European neighbors, who tend to work fewer hours.British working practices have caused loss and damage to the nations health and happiness. More than half a million workers in the UK were signed off with work-related stress or anxiety last year. Moreover, the work landscape itself is changing.
21、 Automation and AI will have a significant impact on the labor market, where unsteady work becomes more common.Britain is the only EU member that allows workers to ignore the EU working time limit and work longer hours. For campaigners, now is the time for a change. OGrady, an advocate, argues that
22、where businesses have increased their profits as a result of automation, success should be shared with workers in the form of reduced hours. “Its time to share the benefits from new technology, not allowing those at the top to grab them for themselves.” she says.1、We can learn from the passage that
23、_.ABritish people are the least productive in the worldBMost companies in Britain have conducted a four-day weekCPR company has witnessed a rise in employees happinessDBritish people work longer and get more payment than other countries2、Which is the proper description of British working practices?A
24、The working time of British workers is within the EU limit.BIn terms of productivity, Britain is beaten by the United States.CProfits gained from new technology are on the decrease.DAutomation and AI are likely to cause an instable work market.3、Which can be inferred from OGrady s words in the last
25、paragraph?AIts time for employers to share the increased profits created by automation.BWorkers should benefit from automation in the form of less working hours.CNew technology should belong to both businesses and workers.DBusinesses cant make more profits without new technology.4、What is the author
26、s purpose of writing the passage?ATo introduce some British firms switch to a four-day working week.BTo explain the reasons why British workers suffer stress and anxiety.CTo appeal for more reasonable working conditions.DTo present the current productivity problem in Britain.23(8分)Childrens Activiti
27、es (613 years) Summer 2017There is no chance of children getting bored in the holidays with these action-packed weeks of fun and games. Days begin with team building activities to help“break the ice” and get the children in the mood. The wonderfully safe and secure environment of Port Regis enables
28、the children to explore the woods and enjoy their own creative play.WEEK 1: Festival of Sport (Monday 12nd July to Friday 26th July)The summer activities kick-off with a wonderful week of sporting fun including cricket, athletics other great team games. Swims in the pool and games in the gym.WEEK 1:
29、 Lets Go Wild (Monday 29th July to Friday 2nd August)A Whole week in the great outdoors with treasure hunts, camp bed and cave building along with amazing team games in woods. This week guarantees to be like no other. Navigate yourself through the huge spiders web and guide balls through the huge ba
30、ll maze this is a great week for making new friends.WEEK 3: Sporting Madness (Monday 5th August to Friday 9th August)A wild and strange week of tournaments and twin (both traiditional and a few of the homemade variety) games, but be warned, you might get wet! Arts and crafts, fun in the gym and swim
31、s in the pool make this a hard week. Besides exhaustion youd better learn to get used to challenges and accept any result. Activities will be dependent on the weather.WEEK 3: Make a Racquet(球拍)(Monday 12th August to Friday 16th August)What a racquet this week brings with all the bat, racquet and clu
32、b sport you could wish forcrazy golf, tennis, hadmintion, cricket and table tennis to name but a foe for the children to enjoy.WEEK 5: Having a Bull (Monday 19th August to Friday 23rd August)Quizzjes, arts and crafts, fun in the gym and swims in the pool are not to be witnin this week of Fun.WEEK 6:
33、 Mgdal Medley (混战)(Tuesday 27th August to Fridy 30th August)This week re-runs the best bits of the last five weeks with great team games and tournaments, action-packed ball sports, floaty fun in the pool and adventures in the woods.Children will need to bring:Swimming kit, plenty to drink and break
34、snacks. Dependant on the weather, children will need either sunscreen and sun hats or wet weather gear.1、What can we learn from the first paragraph?AChildren will gradually adapt to the cold weaker in the activities.BChildren will form a good mood naturally in Port Regis School.CChildren will explor
35、e nature totally on their own in the secure environment of Port Regis.DChildren will become comfortable with each other through team building activities.2、Which activity Mill be unique?AMake a Racquet. BLets go wild.CFestival of sport. DSporting madness.3、According to the passage, WEEK 3 will be a w
36、eek when _.Achildren may experience the feeling of failureBthe games may be played indoorsCchildren may get warned for failing in gamesDchildren may swim in the river in the wild4、When can children review the activities they had before?A29th July to 2nd August.BThursday 27 th July to Friday 30 th An
37、gust.CTuesday 27 th August to Friday 30 th August.DMonday 19 th August to Friday 23rd August.5、What information can we learn from the passage?AChildren will be provicted with snacks to eat.BChildren must wear sunscreen or sunhats.CChildren reed to prepare for rainy day.DChildren have to drink a lot
38、for swimming.24(8分) Nearly 20 U.S. states have started carrying out former president Barack Obamas Clean Power Plan, which places limits on carbon dioxide emissions from power plants in an effort to reduce the impacts of climate change. The plan has been in legal limbo (边缘) for the past year. Yet sc
39、ientists have now calculated another outcome of the policy: harm to crop yields (产量) if the plan is cancelled. Along with carbon pollution, coal-fired power plants spew (喷出) pollutants that form what we know as smog. The contribution of smog to increased rates of asthma (哮喘) and premature deaths was
40、 already known. The new research estimates the extent to which smog, under air-pollution policies-4n place before the Clean Power Plan, would limit production in 2020 of four major crops: corn, cotton, potatoes and soybeans.Led by environmental engineer Shannon L. Capps, now at Drexel University, th
41、e team also sketched the extent to which those crop production losses would reduce under three nationwide scenarios (方案). One improved the efficiency of individual power plants. Another modeled a policy similar to the Obama plan, setting state CO2 emissions goals for the electricity department. A th
42、ird established a tax on carbon emissions, under which emissions fell the most. But the greatest drop in smog-forming pollutantsand greatest gains in crop yieldscame from policies such as the Clean Power Plan.Researchers calculated how well each scenario would reduce the potential productivity loss
43、(PPL) of each crop. PPL is a projected value for 2020 and indicates how much crop growth would suffer because of smog. Scenario 2 most closely agrees with results expected from the Clean Power Plan.1、Whats the main purpose of The Clean Power Plan?ATo offer clean power,BTo limit CO2 emissions.CTo slo
44、w climate change.DTo increase crop production.2、The latest research shows that smog may cause .AasthmaBearly deathsCheart diseaseDcrop production loss3、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?AScenario 3 was intended to increase taxes.BScenario 2 increased crop yields most.CScenario 1 didnt have any effe
45、ct on crop yields.DThe three scenarios were made at Drexel University.4、Whats the best title of the passage?AU.S. states restart the Obamas Plan.BThe Clean Power Plan was called off.CThree scenarios benefit crop yields.DSmog does harm to peoples health.25(10分)The Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a
46、teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didnt have food, water, a phone, or other
47、 supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if h
48、e stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didnt, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled bra
49、nches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldnt lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could he huddled
50、(蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldnt find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a vol
51、unteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls survival show Man vs. Wild. Thats where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode (一期节目) of Man vs. Wild,
52、 Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Gxrylls heard about Nicholas amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.1、What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?AHe got lost
53、.BHe broke his skis.CHe hurt his eyes.DHe caught a cold.2、How did Nicholas keep himself warm?AHe found a shelter.BHe lighted some branches.CHe kept on skiing.DHe built a snow cave.3、On Tuesday Nicholas .Areturned to his shelter safelyBwas saved by a searcherCgot stuck in the snowDstayed where he was
54、4、Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he .Adid the right things in the dangerous situationBwatched Grylls TV program regularlyCcreated some tips for survivalDwas very hard-working第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)One random act of kin
55、dness can make someones day, but a man in Florida knows a good 1 isnt a one-time thing.After spending three months in and out of the hospital with numerous health issues, Donald Austin had his 2 partially cut off. He was relieved to finally be able to go home after just four days recovering from the
56、 3 . When he reached his porch, though, the 4 disappeared.Donald thought hed be able to 5 up the steps to the front door on crutches(拐杖), but he found he was too weak to keep his 6 . He had to sit in the wheelchair, but the wheelchair was too heavy for his wife, Jennifer Austin, to lift up the steps
57、, even when his mom pitched in. Donald ended up on the ground, the family feeling totally 7 .Just then, a car caught the familys eye. It had driven past 8 was slowly circling back. The stranger, Steven Smith, 9 and asked if the could help. 10 , the family watched Smith lift Donald inside and lay him
58、 11 on a couch.But the good man knew there was 12 to do.Smith 13 this wasnt the only time Donald would need to climb those 14 . So the next day, Smith came back and asked if he could build a ramp(坡道) in front of the house. With his dad and a couple more 15 , Smith set up a ramp 16 the steps to make
59、the house 17 to the wheelchair. The act of kindness brought the family to 18 .“This stranger has saved the day for us 19 within 24 hours. He also 20 our spirits that had become increasingly dimmed over the difficult months.” Jennifer wrote on Facebook.1、Adeed Bmanner Cdeal Dperformance2、Aleg Barm Cb
60、ack Dface3、Ainjury Bdepression Coperation Dshock4、Aregret Bheadache Cbelief Djoy5、Atry it Bmake it Cput it Dtake it6、Abreath Bbalance Cdistance Dpromise7、Aat a loss Bin the dark Cfor nothing Dour of mind8、Athough Bwhile Cbut Dwhen9、Abroke up Bcut in Cpulled up Dcalled on10、AHorrified BEmbarrassed CR
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