云南省开远市市级名校2021-2022学年中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-The pen looks nice. Who bought it for you?-Its a birthday present from my mother. I like it very much and it writes very .AcompletelyBproperlyCrapidlyDsmoothly2、-Oh, I am a big fan of Jay Chou. Id like to go to his 2019 Guangzhou Concert. Would you like to come with me?- Sure. But we

3、 need to buy tickets because my friends Jack and Rose are also his fans.Aone moreBmore twoCtwo moreDtwo another3、We should not look down upon small mistakes, or they_ lead to big accidents.Amust Bneed Cshould Dmight4、My dear friend, your attitude today has _ important effects on your success tomorro

4、w. Come on, please.AaBanC/5、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat6、-Story of Yanxi Palace is _ unusual TV play Ive introduced to you several times.-Its great. Ive never watched _ more attractive one.Aan; /Bthe; theCthe; aDa; the7、How amazing! Scienti

5、sts took a photo of_black hole in _space last month.Athe ; aBa; /Cthe; anDa; a8、I really want to relax myselfCould we see City Danger tonight？Sure！The actor _ a hero used to be a schoolteacherI like him very muchAwho playBwhich playsCwho playsDthat play9、Don t always _ yourself with others, or you m

6、ay have tons of pressure.AcompareBconsiderCcontrolDcomplete10、If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.AtowardsBagainstCoppositeDbeyond. 完形填空11、Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 1 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth ar

7、e, the happier you feel. Why is that?Its 2 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, 3 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:Brush your teeth 4 a day, after getting up an

8、d before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 5 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 6 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 7 t

9、hree months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon youll get used to 8 it. Brushing 9 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 10 fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to hav

10、e white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!1Aclose Bwash Cserve Dopen2Athough Bbecause Cif Dwhen3Atight Bwhite Chealthy Dclean4Aonce Btwice Cthree times Dfour times5Aon Bin Cat Dto6Afirst Bleast Conce Dlast7Aevery Bboth Ceither Dneither8Ahelping Bmaking Cfeeling Ddoing9Astarts Bproduces Ckee

11、ps Dsuggests10Aa lot Blots of Cfew Da little. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-driving CarsDo you like cars?1will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2(it).About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States3(start) to develop self-driving cars. T

12、he most famous one4(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car5(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also6(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip7Changsha to Wuhan.Is a self-driving c

13、ar safe? A recent study shows that robots make8(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive9each costs a

14、bout $100,000. So it is10(possible)to be very popular in the near future. 阅读理解A13、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will

15、send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.L

16、oneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government declared (宣布) the countrys v

17、ery first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly due to social media. When we see pictures of fr

18、iends having fun or posting selfies (自拍) without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior (较差的) and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined (注定) to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece o

19、f the continent (陆地), a part of the main.”Tips to get rid of lonelinessSing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place youd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.1What do players do while playing Travel Frog?ABuild

20、houses for their frogs.BPrepare food and tools for their frogs trips.CChoose places for their frogs to travel.DWrite postcards to their frogs.2To deal with loneliness, the UK government _.Adesigned the game Travel FrogBcreated the “Minister of Loneliness”Cholds parties for people to get togetherDsto

21、pped peoples use of social media3What can we infer from the last paragraph?AEveryone is connected with others.BWe should not compare ourselves to others.CIts not fun to feel lonely.DNo one should live alone.B14、Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you u

22、nderstand how we are trying to help children all over the world.Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink.

23、 These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing co

24、untries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Sm

25、ile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment. So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children n

26、ow. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.1Operation Smile is a famous _, which was started by a doctor and his wife.Aschool Bcharity Cbuilding Dperson2Operation Smile helps the children by _.Acuring the childre

27、n who have problems with their mouthsBhelping poor children go back to schoolChelping blind children to see againDoffering houses to homeless children3Five thousand children from _ countries are cured during the event “The World Journey of Hope”.Aten B sixteen Beighteen Ctwenty4Why did they worry th

28、at they could not carry on with the work?Because _.Athere were no more volunteersBthey went to America for further studyCthey didnt have enough moneyDthe doctors were too busy5What does the writer ask us to do to show our kindness and generosity to the needy children?ATo donate money at local banks.

29、BTo be a volunteer in Philippines.CTo send cards to the needy children.DTo be a doctor of Operation Smile.C15、Many animals have special skills that make them perfect for certain jobs - even better than humans!Take a train ride in Japan and you may meet Tama, a cute, friendly stationmaster, who just

30、happens to be a cat! This ll-year-old cat works in exchange for cat food at Wakayama Electric Railways Kishi station. She has her own office, and theres even a Tama train ! When Tama was “hired (雇用)” in 2007, the station was losing money, but today, thanks to Tama, its a popular tourist attraction.I

31、n the 1950s, US Navy (海军) officials got a great idea. Why not train dolphins to do some special work humans cant do? Today, dolphins are trained to find underwater mines (水雷) so that the Navy officials can make the mines disabled before they explode (爆炸). Dolphins are well fit for the job for many r

32、easons, but the best of all, theyre too small to set off the mines so theyre never in danger.Most squirrels are happy to collect nuts, and run after each other up and down trees. Not Twiggy! She prefers water skiing. Twiggy comes from a team of water-skiing squirrels, whose owner trained them to ski

33、 behind a toy boat. Today, Twiggy travels around the United States putting on shows and even appearing on TV. Its all in a days work for this squirrel!1How long has Tama been the stationmaster?AFor 5 years.BFor 8 years.CFor 10 years.DFor 11 years.2Why are dolphins trained to find underwater mines?AT

34、hey are quite good at swimming in the sea.BThey are so smart that theyre never in danger.CThey are small enough not to set off the mines.DThey can understand the officials orders easily.3What is Twiggys job?ACollecting nuts.BRunning after others.CPerforming water skiing.DTraveling around the world.4

35、What do these animals have in common?AThey all can make money.BThey are all from America.CThey all can do special work.DThey are all popular around the world.D16、The greatest sales woman in the world today doesnt mind if you call her a girl. Thats because Markita Andrews made more than $80,000 by se

36、lling cookies when she was 13 years old.Andrews and her mother shared a dream of traveling around the world. Once while reading a magazine ad, Andrews found that the person who sold the most cookies could win a free trip for two around the world. She decided to give it a try.To make her dream come t

37、rue, Andrews went door to door every day after school and repeated, “Hi, I have a dream. Im earning a trip around the world for my mom and me by selling cookies. ” Then she asked,” Would you like to buy one or two dozen boxes of cookies?”Andrews kept asking for a whole year, no matter how heavily it

38、 was raining or snowing outside. Her hard work_. She sold 42,000 boxes of cookies that year and she won her trip around the world.Andrews is no smarter than thousands of other people. The key to her success is that she has found the secret of selling: Ask, Ask, Ask! Many people fail before they even

39、 begin because they fail to ask for what they want.It takes courage to ask for what you want. And , as Andrews has discovered, the more you ask, the easier ( and more fun) it gets.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1How old was Andrews when she made more than $80,000?AShe was 13 years old then.BAfter she and

40、mother travelled around the world.CBefore she sold cookies.DWhen she was making cookies in the street.2_ gave Andrews the idea to sell cookies.AAn advertisement in the magazineBHer dream to travel around the worldCHer motherDHer friends3According to the passage, what does the underlined phrase “paid

41、 off” mean?A努力工作 B为付款C全部还清 D带来好结果，成功4Which of the following is NOT true?AAndrew and her mother had a same dream.BAccording to the ad, two people could tour the world.CAndrews sold 42,000 cookies.DAndrews kept working even though it was raining heavily outside.5How did Andrew succeed?ABecause she was

42、 young when she started doing things.BBecause she knew how to sell well and she worked really hard at it.CBecause her mother helped her a lot.DBecause she wanted to travel around the world.E17、Fangfang: Good morning, Betty.Betty: Good morning, Fangfang.Fangfang: How are you this morning?Betty: Very

43、well. Thank you.Fangfang: Do you know Rose, a new student in Grade 1?Betty: Yes, I do. Were in the same class. I know her very well. She is from England. She speaks English and she can speak Chinese, too.Fangfang: Do you know her mother?Betty: Yes, I do. Mrs White is an English teacher in our school

44、. She gives us English lessons every day. She loves Chinese students very much. She is a good teacher. We all love her.Fangfang: This term she is my teacher, too.Betty: Thats great. Look. Its ten to eight. Its time to have the first lesson. Lets go to the classroom.Fangfang: OK.1Rose is not .Afrom E

45、nglandBa foreign girlCa student from ChinaDBettys classmate2Bettys English teacher .Ais Roses motherBcannot speak ChineseConly teaches BettyDknows Fangfang well3Fangfang .Aknows Rose very wellBknows Roses mother wellCis Roses friendDwants to know Roses family4Which of the following sentences is righ

46、t?ARose and Betty are in different classes.BRoses family name is White.CBetty, Rose and Fangfang are in the same class.DRose and Betty are sisters.5The dialogue happens .Aat homeBin the morningCin the classroomDafter schooF18、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals(个人). Success belo

47、ngs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be p

48、lain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保证) success, but if you dont show up

49、, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula（公式）for success

50、is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about c

51、reating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination(终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the

52、 journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to changeyou will change, you will succeed.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AGood education. BWorking hard.CStrong desire. DEnjoying

53、failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.”?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.CYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?AFailure is the mother of success.BMany hands make light work.CEvery dog has its d