山东省济宁市微山2022年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _ at the party.AdancesBwas dancingChas dancedDis dancing2、-Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?-Im not su

2、re _. Ill call to make sure.Ahow he will be backBthat he has come backCwhy he has come backDif he has been back3、 Have you read the book Jane Eyre? Yes. Its a famous book and really worth .Aread Breading Cto read4、The speech contest, _ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _

3、 the afternoon of May the tenth.Awhich topic; onBwhose topic; onCthat topic; inDthe topic of that; in5、Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have _ try.Athe fifthBa fifthCthe fourthDa fourth6、- I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night.- _. Ill tell you some table manners la

4、ter.AYoure welcomeBof courseCNever mindDThank you anyway7、Many of his classmates wondered _.Ahow can he improve his English so muchBhow he can improve his English so muchChow could he improve his English so muchDhow he could improve his English so much8、Jack must be in his office, I think.No, he be

5、in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt9、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but of them made it.AnoneBeitherCneither10、Must we leave the library before 5 oclock?No, you _. You can stay here until 5:30.AneedntBcantCmustntDshouldn

6、t. 完形填空11、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Good morning, everyone. I want to 1 you about my neighbor(邻居)，Mr. White. There are 2 people in Mr. Whites family. Mr. White is a manager of a big shop. Mrs. White teaches English in a university(大学).Her students like her v

7、ery much 3 she is interesting. The Whites have two 4 . The son is Tim. He is thirteen. The daughter is Nell. She is twelve. There is also a brown 5 in their family. 6 name is Stella.Mr. White loves sports and he is good at playing tennis. Mrs. White likes 7 . She draws many beautiful pictures. Tim 8

8、 listening to music. He has many CDs. Justin Bieber is his favorite singer. 9 is Nells hobby? She likes doing some 10 . She has a lot of books in her room now. On Sunday, then take their cat to the nark and they often have a .good time there.1AaskBsayCtellDwrite2AthreeBfourCfiveDsix3AwhenBbutCsoDbec

9、ause4AstudentsBactivitiesCchildrenDplaces5AcatBrabbitCdogDhorse6AMyBYourCTheirDIts7AreadingBgardeningCdrawingDdancing8AfollowsBenjoysCtriesDgives9AWhatBHowCWhichDWho10AdancingBswimmingCcookingDreading. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it

10、difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, a

11、nd the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the

12、same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 阅读理解A13、We all know that lying (说谎) is wrong.

13、 But do you know that it is bad for both your physical and mental health? A recent study shows that telling fewer lies helps people physically and mentally.“For ten weeks, 110 people aged from 18 to 71 were tested to see the relationship between the number of lies they told and their health,” said A

14、nita Kelly, a professor at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana. “When they lied more, their health declined,” said Kelly.Researchers divided the people into two groups. Group A was told to avoid telling any lie for any reason to anyone. They may omit (忽略) the truth, refuse to answer questions, a

15、nd keep secrets, but they cant say anything that they know are not true. Group B was not told anything like this.Over the study period, when people in Group A told fewer lies in a week than they did in other weeks, they experienced fewer health problems such as sore throats and headaches. Professor

16、Linda Stroh said, “When you find that you dont lie, you have less stress (压力).” The results of past research show that each American tells about 11 lies a week. In both groups, when people lied less during a week, they reported better physical and mental health during that period.“Its certainly a go

17、od thing to have people be more honest,” said Robert Feldman of the University of Massachusetts. “It may improve our mental health, but I dont think it can improve our physical health.”1The underlined word “declined” means “_” in Chinese.A变坏B改善C加强D混乱2From the second paragraph, we can learn that _.At

18、he test continued for no more than one monthBolder people lie less than younger peopleCthe number of lies one tells can affect ones healthDmany people feel sick when they dont tell lies3People in Group A were allowed to _. omit the truth refuse to answer questions keep secrets tell lies to strangers

19、ABCD4According to Linda Stroh, _.Amental health is more important than physical healthBwhen people dont lie, they feel more relaxedCto be honest cant improve our physical healthDtelling lies is necessary sometimes5We would most probably find this passage _.Aon a travel websiteBin a story bookCin a h

20、ealth magazineDin a cookbookB14、Please sit down and enjoy your mealJust dont talk about itThese are the requirements at a popular dining party that is known as silent dinnersIt encourages people who take part in the dining party not to speak for one to two hours and not to use electronic devicesInst

21、ead，the idea is to just on the foodSilent dinner parties are fast growing， said Honi Ryan，who has hosted 32 silent dinner parties in 11 cities across eight countries，including Germany，Australia and the United StatesThe way we communicate is changing so fast that we need to stop and think about itAcc

22、ording to a 2013 nationwide survey，restaurant noise came in second only to poor service among customer（顾客） complaintsAnd 19 percent of diners who took part in the survey said noise and crowds disturbed them most while eating outThough silent dinners may seem curious，the idea is not a new oneYogis（瑜伽

23、信徒） have long enjoyed silent meals as part of a deepened practiceIn fact，it was a trip to a temple（寺庙） in India by a man that encouraged one Brooklyn restaurant recently to add a silent dinner to its event programmingWell make a small speech at the beginning of the meal to make sure everyone underst

24、ands what is happening and ask them not to speak or use their mobile phones for at least an hour， said EAT Greenpoint owner Jordan ColonAnd background music will be turned off，tooIts funny；when I first opened EAT，I didnt play music for some time and people had very different reactions（反映） to that， s

25、aid ColonSome people who come out to eat are ready to party，but it was so quiet without musicBut I wanted to create an environment that makes you relaxedAlthough personal reactions to a silent dinner may be various，in general they are more likely to get into a lot of talk afterwards，said RyanAt the

26、end of the night people always have a lot to say about silenceBut the most reaction is that there is always a good laugh1The first paragraph is written to be a（n）_ AconclusionBintroductionCargumentDwarning2At silent dinner parties，people should not_Aleave before they finish eatingBjust pay attention

27、 to the foodCuse a mobile phone or listen to musicDtake electronic devices to the party3What does the writer try to tell us in Paragraph 5?ASilent meals help people live longerBYogis are the first to hold silent dinnersCMore and more people like eating in silenceDThe idea of eating in silence appear

28、ed long ago4In Jordan Colons opinion，silent dinners _Amake people comfortable and relaxedBare hard to be accepted by most peopleCcan help him to attract more customersDprovide a chance to get to know othersC15、Tigers are terrible animals, but a cat is a cute animal. As a mother, the Chinese-American

29、 writer Amy Chua is just a tiger . Her book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother (虎妈战歌), tells us how she gives her two children education. She says that being strict is the only way to train a childs talent. Her kids had to obey the following rules. To begin with, her kids werent allowed to watch TV or

30、 play computer games. Then, they were not allowed to “ hang out ” with other kids after school. They had to be the top students in their class. And they had to practice the piano and the violin for hours every day. Of course, she believes this has brought a lot of problems for herself and her kids.

31、But she doesnt mind because her kids have become great. Chua says, like her, most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a lot if theyre pushed hard enough. She says American mothers are really cats. They care more about their childrens self-respect (自尊). They dont

32、want to be strict with their kids because this may hurt their feelings. With soft words and understanding, they encourage their children to choose for themselves. So is a tiger mom better than a cat mom? It may also depend on the child.1The writer of this passage wants to _.Atell that Tigers are ter

33、rible animals, but a cat is a cute animal.Btell us Amy Chua how to give children education.Ctell the book Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother is about animals.Dtell that most Asian mothers are cats2What does Amy Chua think of training a childs talent?AShe says that being strict is the only way to train

34、a childs talentBShe says that being soft is the best way to train a childs talentCShe says that teaching is the only way to train a childs talentDShe says that making the rules is the only way to train a childs talent3To begin with, her kids werent allowed toAwatch TV.Bplay computer gamesC“ hang out

35、 ” with other kids after school.DAbove of all4She doesnt mind because her kids have become great. does she?AYes, she does BNo, she doesntCYes, she doesnt DNo, she does.5From the passage, we can know which one is Not trueAmost Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a

36、 lot.BAmerican mothers dont want to be strict with their kids because this may hurt their feelingsCSo is a tiger mom better than a cat mom? It may also depend on the child.DAmerican mothers are like cats. They care less about their childrens self-respect (自尊).D16、ENJOY YOUR FAVORITES IN STAR CINEMAJ

37、uneFri-SunThe amazing spider-man 2 14:00; 16:00 x-men: days of future past 14:00; 16:0020:00; 22:00Mon-ThursThe good dinosaur 12:00; 14:00; 16:00; 20:00JulyFri-SunHow to train your dragon 2 14:00; 16:00Transformers 4 14:00; 16:0020:00; 22:00Mon-ThursThe amazing spider-man 2 12:00; 14:00; 16:00Ticket

38、s must be booked Any time up to 30 minutes, before the film starts, ticket holders are given seat numbers,Drinks are provided. Food may be bought from the shop and eaten in the area provided outside the cinema,Ticket prices: Adults,18, Children under6. ：6； Students under 16, 10Smoking is not allowed

39、 anywhere in the cinema, Mobile phones must be kept off,1What film can John see if he wants to see a film on a Saturday night in July？AThe Amazing Spider-man 2.BX-men: days of future past.CHow to train your dragon 2.DTransformers 4.2When can you see the film the Amazing spider-man 2?ATuesday, July 1

40、0 p.m.BTuesday, July, 4 p.m,CFriday, June, 4 a.m.DFriday, June, 8 p.m.3How much will it cost for a family with two children, (one is 5 and the other is 8)to see a film?A46B36C52D484When can people book tickets？AThe day before the film.BAny time before the film.CAn hour before the film.DNo later than

41、 half an hour before the film.5What can you do，anywhere in the cinema？AEat some food.BHave some drinks.CMake a phone call.DSmoke in the area provided.E17、 Spring is here. Did you plant trees on Tree-Planting Day? Everyone knows that climate change is a serious problem these days. People have a lot o

42、f work to do in order to prevent it. One of the best ways is to plant more trees.According to a study by NASA, the Earths green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 5 million square kilometers since 2000. China is responsible for 25 percent of the increase. Thats about one square of the siz

43、e of the whole Amazon rainforest.Over the past twenty years, China has made great efforts to green the land in order to fight soil erosion (水土流失) and air pollution. It is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert.For example since 1962, China had been planting trees in Saihanba in

44、Hebei province. It was once a barren(贫瘠) area. After overcoming many difficulties, foresters have turned the area into Chinas largest man-made forest. Another example is the Kubuqi Desert, which is near the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia. It was once the source(来源) of sandstorms in Beijing. But now,

45、 about one third of the Kubuqi Desert is covered with trees, and sandstorms are less common. Mu Us Desert was also known for its sandstorms many years ago. But now, one-quarter of the desert has been turned into forest.In a word, planting trees is really important to us. Lets take part in planting t

46、rees to make our earth greener and more beautiful.1The reason why China makes great efforts to green the land is to _Aprevent climate changeBplant more treesCreduce water pollutionDstop the soil from being washed away2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AChina succeeds in greenin

47、g the desertBPlanting tree is the best way to prevent the climate changeCThe green leaf area of China has increased by 0.25 million square kilometers since 2000.DMu Us Desert cause the sandstorms in Beijing3It is _ for foresters to turn Saihanba into the forestAdangerousBexcitingCdifficultDimpossibl

48、eF18、The Sixth Time I Went to the Principals OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right place, but Icouldnt always follow the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girls hairon the school bus to get her attention. As a res

49、ult, I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal（校长）.Although I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked（ 打屁股） me for putting some ants into aclassmates pencil box, it didnt hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings.

50、I thought so much of him andmoments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad.When I got called to Mr. Ratcliffs office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had done. I feltdisappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he saidthe last t

51、hing I expected to hear:” Kevin, Ive heard youve been behaving really well lately. I want you toknow how proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint.”“Really?” I was surprised.“Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.”I carried the peppermin

52、t with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my classroom, I bragged （ 吹嘘） to my classmates about my turnaround,excitedly. I wasnt so bad after all.Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something-anything-right. Mr.Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life.1In his seventh grad