上海市2021-2022学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum? You should think more

2、of others if you want to _ them.Arun out Bshow off Ccome up with Dget on well with2、Listen, someone _ in the room.Awas singing Bsang Csings Dis singing3、If you want to buy this dress, youd better _ first to make sure it fits you.Apay for itBtake it offCtidy it upDtry it on4、- Is Li Lei at school tod

3、ay?- No, he is at home _ he has a bad cold.AuntilBifCbecauseDso5、Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the number.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddidnt know6、The local guide spoke _she could to make the visitors understand her.Aas clear as Bas clearly as Cso clear as Dso clearly as7、We _ the festival

4、 since the first pioneers arrived in America.Acelebrates BcelebratingCcelebrated Dhave celebrated8、 Ill be away for a long time.Dont worry. She can look after your pet _.Acareful enough Benough carefulCcarefully enough Denough carefully9、 Its going to rain tonight. Im a little worried about Adam. He

5、s still out. Why not _ him a call?Agive Bto give Cgiving Dgave10、Drivers run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.AcantBneedntCmay notDmustnt. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Every Friday afternoon, Anni, a primary school teacher, asks her students to write down who th

6、eyd like to 1 the following week. She also asks the students to recommend one student who has been an 2 student that week. The result is kept secret and nobody 3 her knows it.And every Friday afternoon, 4 the students go home, Anni takes out those pieces of paper and studies the names.Who is not get

7、ting required by anyone else?Who never gets 5 enough to be recommended?Who had a lot of friends last week but 6 this week?You see, Anni is not looking for a new seating form or “excellent students.” In fact, she is looking for 7 children unnoticed by their classmates.Annis special method is like tak

8、ing an X-ray of a classroom to see into the hearts of students. It is also like looking for gold - those little 8 who need a little help. And it did work because such kids are often too 9 to share their loneliness. But as she said - the 10 comes out on those little pieces of paper.After she watched

9、the documentary about teenagers violence(暴力), this 11 woman knew that All Violence Begins With Loneliness. She found that the children unnoticed will try to be noticed in any way_.And so she_to start fighting violence early. When she sits in her _classroom and studies those names, 12 Anni is doing -

10、 is SAVING LIVES.1AplayBplay withCsitDsit with2AhonestBexcellentCimportantDideal3AexceptBbesideCbesidesDincluding4AuntilBbeforeCwhenDafter5AseenBnoticedCwatchedDlooked6AmanyBmuchCnoneDsome7ApopularBlonelyCaloneDgood8AstudentBchildConeDones9AshyBpatientCnervousDproud10AopinionBtruthCideaDway11AbraveB

11、honestCfriendlyDwise12Ain the endBto the endCby the endDat the end13AagreedBrememberedCdecidedDbegan14AcleanBnoisyCemptyDbright15AwhatBwhenChowDwhy. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank tr

12、ansfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was

13、arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My n

14、ame is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.

15、” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit so

16、mebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、It is easier to find songs for adults than for kids. The market in childrens music is growing, however. Babies learn about music from the simple songs that their parents sing to them. Wh

17、en the children are older, their parents might teach them songs as part of a game. BB Kings recording of Rainy Day Blues follows this tradition. Most of BB Kings fans, however, may not know about his recordings for children. They only know that he writes very popular blues(布鲁斯乐曲) songs for adults.BB

18、 King, a great blues musician, recorded Rainy Day Blues for a company called Music for Little People.The company began when a man named Leib Ostrow was looking for songs for his children. He looked for them in stores and looked through books. He could not find anything that he really liked, so he de

19、cided to begin a recording company of his own. Soon he was recording music for children. Many parents thought it was a great idea. So did many recording artists.Music for Little People islocatedin northern California. It started as a mail-order business in 1985.Today it is one of the largest childre

20、ns musical and educational companies in the United States.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Rainy Day Blues is a (n) _ .Abook Barticle Ccompany Dsong2_ creates a lot of music for children in the United States.AMusic for Little People BBB KingCLeib Ostrow DCalifornia3The underlined word “located” probably me

21、ans “ _” in Chinese.A起源于 B坐落于 C追随与 D针对于4If people wanted to buy music from Music for Little People in 1985, _ could help them.Apilots BwaitersCsingers Dpostmen5Which would be the best title for this passage?ARainy Day Blues.BMusic for Little PeopleCLelb Ostrow, a Kind Father.DBB King, a Great Blues

22、Musician.B14、I was not having a happy holiday. My family had decided to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire, US, again. But I found it boring. What made the holiday even worse was that I had to sleep in the same bed as my brother. But I was wrong. This trip was the best holiday I have ever h

23、ad. During the holiday, I met a very special friend. While I was walking in the countryside, I saw a man carrying a small brown bag. Wearing white clothes, the man looked like a ghost. As he looked at me, I felt frightened. I wanted to run away when the man spoke to me. “Hello. Beautiful day, isnt i

24、t?” he said. The man talked a lot. I wasnt listening very carefully because I was looking at his little bag. I wanted to see what was inside it! He saw me looking at the bag and he asked me if I would like to see. Out came a lively, beautiful puppy. The brown puppy was small and only about two month

25、s old. The man then asked me, “Would you like to keep this puppy?” I had always wanted a puppy and now I had the chance. I thanked him, took the puppy and ran home. For the rest of that summer, I played with him all the time. And after the trip, I took him home. The puppy is now loved by all my fami

26、ly. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives. Ive always wanted to thank the man because he changed my life. His gift has given me years of pleasure. And I never have boring family holidays anymore.1The “special friend” in the third paragraph referred to

27、 _.Athe man Ba ghostCthe puppy Dthe bag2According to the story, which words can be used to describe the man?Atalkative and friendly Bboring and frighteningCunfriendly and strange-looking Dgood-looking and outgoing3Why did the writer keep looking at the mans little bag?ABecause the man was carrying i

28、t and running quickly.BBecause the writer wondered what was inside.CBecause there was something dangerous in it.DBecause the writer saw a puppy in it.4How did the writer deal with the puppy?AHe left it in the countryside.BHe gave it to his brother.CHe took it home after the holiday.DHe played with i

29、t and gave it back to the man at last.5Whats the best title for the story?ADont Be Afraid BA Strange ManCNever Believe in Others DThe Best HolidayC15、Where Are We Going, Dad ? is one of the most popular television shows in China now. Fathers now take an active part in their childrens lives.Five well

30、-known fathers and their children travel around China, riding camels through the western deserts (沙漠), fishing in the east sea, and selling vegetables to get money back home in the southwestern Yunnan Province. One dad doesnt know how to do his daughters hair, but he learns quickly and does it well

31、now. Another one must stay with his son for three days in the desert, because he and his son dont know how to cook, the two only eat instant (即食) noodles.This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society(社会) what is the role（角色）of fathers in todays China? In the old days, children mu

32、st obey parents wishes and look after them in their old age. But Chinese parents now think that discussing and respecting (尊重) their childrens choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. “As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time,” said Wang Renping.1F

33、rom this passage, we know that Where Are We Going, Dad? is a _.Amovie Bsong . CTV show Dbook2Which of the following things fathers didnt do for their children?AGo fishing BSell vegetables CGo skating Dride camels3One of the fathers has to eat instant noodles with his son because _.Aits delicious Bhe

34、 doesnt know the way Che cant cook Dits his favorite4In this passage the underlined word choice means _.A差异 B选择 C个性 D特点5Which of the following is true?AIn the old days, Chinese parents must obey their childrens wishes.BNow Chinese children dont have to take care of their parents in their old age.CPa

35、rents are growing up with their children in modern China.DNow parents shouldnt raise their children.D16、 A new App has been used in South Africa to benefit(有助于) the relationship between wildlife and humans.Roadwatch, created by the Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT), is designed to let drivers record a

36、ny roadkill they see on the countrys highways.It may seem like a strange idea, but EWT says that it could become the perfect platform for receiving important information. Information on where endangered species(物种）are living and the danger that they are under from traffic can help to inform decision

37、s on conservation of matters(物质守恒）in the future.People can use the App through Facebook, WhatsApp, SMS and Linkedin to report the species, location, time and date of the creature that has been seen on the road.Wendy Collinson field officer at EWT suggested that it could lead to more people taking ca

38、re on the roads and paying more attention to animals that may be trying to cross the roads. One of the biggest problems is with reptiles (爬行动物）and snakes, which she believes people hit on purpose, as they are generally seen as scary. However, they are important to the health of ecosystems, just as a

39、ll creatures are and also need to be protected.Emily Taylor from EWT said, Roadkill simply hasnt been studied here. The road ecology and how many endangered species are being killed, is something we need to know more about. We want people to report as much as possible.There have been some other Apps

40、 to use in relation to wildlife spotting in South Africa, but most of them are about animals that have not been knocked down, including those helping to collect information of where certain species have been seen, such as in parks.1Which is WRONG about the new App according to the passage?AHelping d

41、rivers record roadkill they see on the road.BHelping to collect information about animals in parks.CBenefiting the relationship between wildlife and humans.DReporting the species, location, time and date of the animal.2Wendy Collinson thought using the new App could _.Aprotect drivers from being bit

42、ten by snakesBmake every driver a future environmentalistCteach people about the importance of protecting animalsDmake drivers look out for animals trying to cross the road3According to Wendy Collinson, people hit reptiles and snakes on purpose because _.Athey need no protectionBpeople kill them for

43、 foodCthey are born to be scaryDresearchers study with them4The present situation about roadkill in South Africa is _.Anot enough attention has been paid to roadkillBEWT has done necessary research on roadkillChow many animals are being killed on the road is clearDinjured animals are receiving prope

44、r treatment at EWTE17、If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “jun

45、k food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didnt follow a

46、 healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt e

47、at food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will

48、help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The main reason why many teenagers are overweight is that theyeat too much_.Amilk and sugar Bfruits and sugarCvegetables and salt Dfat, oil, salt and sugar2In a recent sur

49、vey at one school, what did the scientists find ?ATeenagers dont have breakfast before going to school.BTeenagers have a bad eating habits.CTeenagers dont like eating vegetables.DTeenagers dont have a proper meal for lunch.3Why is milk important to us ?ABecause it will help the bones to grow.BBecaus

50、e it is good for the body and mind.CBecause it is with less fat, oil and sugar.DBecause it is junk food.4In this passage, doctors advise teenagers to eat more_.Afood with less salt and milk Bfood with much fat and sugarCvegetables and fruits Dfood with no salt and oil5The best title for this passage

51、 should be _.AKeeping good habits BFast food is goodCUnhealthy food is bad DAdvice on healthy eatingF18、In a Police Mess(食堂), an officer wanted to get some fresh vegetables. He was so pleased with his mushrooms that he decided to share them. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer fo

52、und some mushrooms on his plate.“Try the dog with a piece first.” Suggested one cautious officer who was afraid that the “ mushrooms” might be poisonous.The dog seemed to enjoy its mushrooms, and the officers then began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms tasted wonderful.An hour later, how

53、ever, there was great confusion when the gardener rushed in to announce that the dog was dead. Immediately, the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. Stomach pumps were used and the officers had a very unpleasant time getting rid of the remains of the mushrooms.When the

54、y returned to the mess, they sat down and started to discuss the symptoms of the mushroom poisoning. The gardener was called in to give a full account of the way the poor dog had died. “ Did it suffer much before death?” asked one of the officer, feeling very pleased that he had escaped a painful de

55、ath himself. The gardener looked rather surprised , “ No, “ he said in a puzzled tone. “ It was killed when a car ran over it.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What did the officers share the next morning ?AMeat BMushrooms CFresh fruit DNothing2They tried the dog first_.Abecause they loved the dog very m

56、uchBbecause the dog was hungryCbecause it was the officers dogDbecause they wanted to know if the mushrooms were poisonous3The officers rushed to the nearest hospital_.Atwo hours after breakfastBafter the gardener rushed in to announce that the dog was dead.Cjust before lunchDabout half an hour after breakfast4From the story we know_.Athe dog died from an accident.Bthe dog died from the mushrooms it ateCthe gardener killed the dogDone officer killed the dog5Which of the following is TRUE?AThe officers werent satisfied with the mushroomsBTh