浙江省严州中学2022-2023学年高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Janes pale face su

2、ggested that she _ ill and her parents suggested that she _ a medical exam.Abe; should haveBwas; haveCshould be; hadDwas; had2The witness an important detail when describing the accident.Abrought outBkept offCleft outDran into3Without our teams great effort, the art exhibition last week _ such a gre

3、at success.Awouldnt beBwont beCwouldnt have beenDwont have been4The influence of this book might not have been reaching so far, _for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.A. if had it not beenB is it not beingC had it not been D. its only having been5 Do you know _ the meeting room earlier? She had a

4、 headache.A why Ann left B why did Ann leaveC why Ann will leave D why will Ann leave6As things didnt work out the way we _, we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.Aplan Bare planning Chad planned Dwill be planning7_ which university to attend, the girl asked her teach

5、er for advice.ANot knowingBKnowing notCNot knownDKnown not8Lets take a coffee break, shall we?I wish I _, but I have a really tight schedule.AcanBshallCcouldDshould9Video games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands.Ato leaveBleavingCleaveDleft10With your brothers help, Ive made great progr

6、ess in English and I really want to do something for him _Ain turnBby turnsCin returnDin answer11Due to the reform and openingup, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved _ over the past decades.AconsideratelyBapproximatelyCappropriatelyDconsiderably12By the side of the teaching building of

7、 our school _, which was completed in 2009. Athere standing the library Bdoes the library stand Cthe library stands Dstands the library13 “Drive-ins” have large parking lots _ customers are served in their cars by waitresses.AwhoBwhenCwhichDwhere14_ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five

8、languages.AThatBWhatCWhichDWhy15One of our rules is that every student _ wear school uniform while at school.AmightBcouldCshallDwill16Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.AmanuallyBvisuallyCphysicallyDsecurely17_ on February 5, 2019, the Wandering Earth

9、soon became a great hit.AReleasingBBeing releasedCReleasedDTo release18-When will you come home for dinner? Ill prepare it for you. -Dont _ it. Ill eat out with my friends.Acare aboutBworry aboutCbother aboutDtalk about19According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has

10、fallen by 43 percent, while _ of black women has risen by 56 percent.AthatBwhatConeDwhich20Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, _ hers never appeared.AorBsoCasDbut第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） When I first got an e-mail account ten years ago, I received communica

11、tions only from family, friends, and colleagues. Now it seems that every time I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. If we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件) a crime.If

12、 lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual e-mail boxes are often flooded with

13、 spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well. Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. Companies rely on e-mail fo

14、r their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. The

15、se computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end, passes on to the consumer.For these reasons, I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam. Spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. E-mail is a tool which

16、helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently, but spam is destroying this convenience.1、What does the underlined word “correspondence” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AmessagesBideasCconnectionsDprograms2、According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam?ACompanies rely

17、 on e-mail for communications.BMore people in the world communicate by e-mail.CMany computer viruses contain spam e-mail.DMore advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.3、According to the author, who is the final victim of spam?AThe businessBThe advertiserCThe employeeDThe consumer4、What is th

18、e purpose of the text?ATo informBTo educateCTo persuadeDTo instruct22（8分）The 18-year-old Hope from Arlington, Virginia has a lot of reasons to be happy. Her high school graduation is just days away. She goes to Guatemala in the summer to work there with her church. Then, in the fall, she will head t

19、o Elizabethtown College in Pennsylvania.But that is not why she is smiling right now. Tonight, in a beautiful long dress, with her hair perfectly curled, she is excited to be going to prom. A prom is a formal dance for high school students thats usually at the end of the year.Prom was born in the Un

20、ited States more than 100 years ago and has spread to other parts of the world. In America, it has become an industry similar to the wedding business. A study done by the American financial company, Visa, found that, on average, an American family spends more than 900 dollars on prom.Much of it is s

21、pent on what the young adults wear to the formal dance. Gowns (礼服) often cost hundreds of dollars. And then there are costs linked to hair and makeup, flowers for prom dates, dinner and transportation.It adds up. But some students find ways to make the event less expensive. “I borrowed my dress,” sa

22、ys Maggie Kinnett. Like Hope, Maggie is a senior at Yorktown High School in Arlington. She got her makeup done without cost by a professional who is a family friend.Hope also cuts costs. She bought her dress online for far less than she would have paid in the stores. She also did her own hair. Besid

23、es, many girls choose to get ready for the prom with friends. They might get their hair done at a beauty shop together. They might hire a professional make-up artist for a few hours to share the costs.Probably the least costly thing about prom is the ticket to the dance. Yorktown held its event at a

24、 hotel in Arlington. The tickets were $ 45.1、What makes Hope cheerful at present?AThe coming college life.BThe ball of high school graduation.CHer attractive dress and curled hair.DHer coming high school graduation.2、Why did Maggie ask a friend to do her makeup?ATo save money.BTo get the best effect

25、.CTo win a prize in the ball.DTo compete with other students.3、What did Hope do to save money for the ball?AShe shared the cost of makeup with others.BShe rented her dress online.CShe did her hair by herself.DShe got the ticket for free.4、What can we learn from the text?ARenting gowns online for pro

26、m has become a trend.BProm has become a heavy burden for most families.CThe author is against prom due to the high cost.DProm has grown as a rising economy as wedding business.23（8分）LOS ANGELES Kobe Bryant is a winner in retirement, too. The former Los Angeles Lakers star won an Oscar in the animate

27、d short category for “Dear Basketball,” a poem he wrote after ending his 20-year career on the court in 2016.Hell add it to an already jammed trophy collection that includes five NBA championships with the Lakers, two Olympic gold medals, NBA Finals most valuable player awards, a league MVP award an

28、d four All-Star game MVP awards.As executive producer, Bryant accepted his golden Oscar statue from “Star Wars” star Mark Hamill on Sunday night. He shared the award with Disney animator Glen Keane.Among those offering their congratulations via Twitter were Hall of Famers Magic Johnson, Bill Russell

29、 and Shaquille ONeal, Bryants former Lakers teammate who admitted, “Im jealous!”Since hanging up his basketball shoes, Bryant has thrown himself into business (a new Nike shoe) and various forms of storytelling.“As basketball players, were told to shut up and dribble,” Bryant said on stage. “Im glad

30、 we did a little bit more than that.”He thanked his wife, Vanessa, and his three daughters, naming each of them. He spoke a few words of Italian a language he learned as a child growing up in Italy and closed by telling them, “You are my inspiration.”1、According to the passage, Kobe Bryant won the O

31、scar because of_.Ahis taking part in the animation movieBhis famous reputation in basketballChis poem written after his former careerDhis winning in the animated short category2、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “trophy”?AawardBpresentCharvestDpossession3、Where is the passage mo

32、st probably taken from?AA personal diaryBA science reportCA newspaperDA textbook24（8分） “No matter where you are or what time it is theres something going on at a Hard Rock Cafe. All over the world our cafes not only serve great food, but they serve up great music.” Hard Rock Cafes around the world s

33、ymbolize the timeless energy, originality and unifying (团结的) spirit that have helped to shape rock music over the last century.Founded by two Americans, the first Hard Rock Cafe (HRC) opened its doors to the public on June 14, 1971, in London. Today, HRC has become a global phenomenon with more than

34、 180 cafes in different countries.HRC has also become the worlds leading collector and exhibitor of rock n roll memorabilia. It all started when Eric Clapton, a regular at the first HRC, asked the staff if they could hang his guitar on the wall to mark his favourite stool (凳子) as “his spot”. They di

35、d and one week later, a package from Pete Townshend arrived with a guitar and a note with the message, “Mines as good as his! Love, Pete.”Ever since then, Hard Rock Cafes have been collecting pieces of rock memorabilia and covering their walls with them. Their collection is rotated from restaurant t

36、o restaurant and provides the worlds most comprehensive “visual history” of rock n roll. These treasures include an awe-inspiring collection of classic guitars and other instruments, posters, music, etc.Throughout its history, HRC has been governed by a special service philosophy: “Love All Serve Al

37、l.” Since it was established, HRC has taken part in a wide variety of humane activities around the world. Following its idea of being more than just a restaurant, HRC tries to connect its business and its passion to make the earth a safer, healthier and better place to live.All in all, Hard Rock Caf

38、e International is an entertainment company that continues to successfully expand the Hard Rock brand through countless music-related activities.1、What is the purpose of the first paragraph?ATo explain why HRC is a success.BTo show the characteristics of HRCCTo describe the excellent service of HRCD

39、To introduce what you can share in a HRC2、Why did Pete send his guitar to the first HRC in London?AHe wanted to occupy a seat.BHe wanted to pay his bill with it.CHe wanted his guitar to be assessed.DHe wanted his guitar to be put on its wall.3、What do we know about the HRCs collection?AIt is related

40、 to rock n roll.BIt is housed in the first HRCCIt was advocated by Eric Clapton.DIt was financed by regular customers.4、What does the HRCs service philosophy imply?AHRC welcomes everyone to the cafe.BHRC is operated for a charitable purpose.CHRC offers various activities to its customers.DHRC provid

41、es the best service at the lowest price.25（10分）Lets Go Fly a Kite.at Piedmont Middle Schools celebration of kites!Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites, from the simplest diamond-shaped kites to the most complex box kites. Stay as long as you like and build as many kites as you want. Once y

42、ou have finished a kite, get advice on flying techniques from kite expert Lorena Hallsberg. The celebration will be at Piedmont Middle School, 151 Piedmont School Drive.The Piedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization (PTO) has organized a refreshment(茶点) tent. All profits will benefit future

43、PTO activities. Take a break from kite flying and drink some lemonade! While you are doing so, why not join the PTO? Membership is free; you just donate your time. Show your support for Piedmont Middle School by joining the PTO this Saturday!When: Saturday, April 11, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pmWhere: Pi

44、edmont Middle SchoolWhy: For fun!Cost: Free, thanks to a generous gift from Bizarco Kite Company!Schedule9:00 am: Kite-building booths open. All materials are supplied for kites.10:00 am: Kite-building shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the courtyard. Come by and learn how to build box kites and kites tha

45、t look and fly like butterflies.11:00 am: Kite-flying shows on the school track. Learn all the most important skills.12:00 pm: Kite-flying competitions on the school track.1:00 pm: Presentation by Dr. Brian Lehrman in the show tent: The History of Kites.2:00 pm: Best Kite competitions and judging in

46、 the show tent. Come see the most artistic kites and the most interesting theme kites.3:00 pm: Presentation by Dr. Lehrman in the show tent: Kites and Science.3:30 pm: Awards ceremony conducted by Headmaster Seward on the football field. The results of the days judging will be announced, with awards

47、 such as Best of Show, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Bizarco Kite Company!4:00-5:00 pm: Lets all go fly a kite! Everyone flies kites at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.Come to the kite celebration, enjoy yourself and learn mo

48、re.1、The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to ask people to _.Abuild a kiteBsupport the PTOCtake a breakDjoin the fun2、Which times are most important for people who want to join in kite competitions?A10:00 am and 11:00 am.B12:00 pm and 2:00 pm.C1:00 pm and 3:00 pm.D2:00 pm and 4:00 pm.3、From the passag

49、e, we know that the kite celebration _.Ais enjoyable and educationalBis strict about the shapes of kitesCgets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle SchoolDgives people a chance to see kites from around the world4、The passage is intended for _.Aschool staffBkite expertsCstudents and parentsDkite companie

50、s第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The moment happened 30 years ago but it was still fresh in my memory. I was a college freshman and had 1 up most of the night before laughing and talking with my friends. Now just before my first 2 of the day my eye

51、lids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a 3 . A few minutes nap (小睡) time before class couldnt 4 , I thought.BOOM! I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers. I looked around with my 5 beating wildly trying to find the c

52、ause of the 6 . My young professor was looking at me with a boyish (男孩子气的) smile on his face. He had 7 dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk. “Good morning!”, he said still 8 . “I am glad to see everyone is 9 . Now lets get started.”For the next hour I wasnt sleepy at all. It wasnt fro

53、m the 10 of my professors textbook. It was instead from the 11 discussion he led. With knowledge and good 12 he made the material come 13 . His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness. And the enthusiasm and joy that he 14 with were contagious (有感染力的). I 15 the classroom not only wide aw

54、ake, but a little 16 and a little better as well.I learned something far more important than not 17 in class that day too. I learned that if you are going to do something in this life, do it well, do it with 18 . What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well. Dont

55、sleepwalk (梦游) your way through 19 then. Wake up! Let your love fill your work. Life is too 20 not to live it well.1、Atook Bdivided Cstayed Dput2、Aclass Btest Ctask Dlecture3、Aplatform Bpillow Ccarpet Dwall4、Abenefit Bhelp Clast Dhurt5、Aheart Bmind Cthought Dhead6、Atrouble Bnoise Cfailure Dincident7

56、、Aby accident Bat all Con purpose Din turn8、Asmiling Btalking Ccomplaining Dshouting9、Aactive Bcurious Cpresent Dawake10、Asound Bshock Cinterruption Dblow11、Afascinating Bconvincing Cpuzzling Dencouraging12、Agesture Bsense Chumor Ddesign13、Astrange Bnatural Chandy Dalive14、Ataught Bspread Ccombined

57、Dstarted15、Adecorated Bfilled Cleft Dentered16、Aclearer Bsmarter Cquieter Dstronger17、Adiscussing Bspeaking Ccheating Dsleeping18、Ajoy Bspeed Caim Ddetermination19、Awork Blife Cjourney Dcollege20、Ahard Bcomplex Cshort Dsimple第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）We walked inside a

58、 museum in Garden City and looked around, eager 1 (meet) Kobie Boykins, a NASA engineer. He helped to design the Mars rover (探测器) Curiosity, 2 is still exploring to this day.In a big presentation room, Boykins 3 (talk) about the teams newest rover, Mars 2020. We asked him if the new rover would be 4

59、 most complicated one he and his team 5 (make) so far. He told us that most of the engineering would be the same. However, the rover is still more 6 (advance) and will be able to get more accurate test 7 (result).When Boykins finished his presentation, some people brought him into another room where

60、 we would interview him. We asked if he felt he was 8 a lot of pressure at work. He told us that he 9 (actual) put a lot of pressure on himself. He said that working on the spacecraft wasnt putting him in that position, but he still wanted to make 10 perfect. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上