国家开放大学实验学院管理英语Unit 8 形考成绩-单元自测8（10分）答案

1、试卷总分:100 得分:100一、选择填空，从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项（每题10分）。Perhaps we should climb out of the window and jump down? Its only two floors._Wed better wait for the rescue.That a good idea.No, we cant do that.I think we will kill ourselves.答案:B2._We have sent out leaflets to all residents, explaining what to do

2、 in an emergency.How do you deal with emergency？What have you talked to the public？What do you want the residents do？答案:B3.Some of the risks may be relevant to your community. Find out which ones by _ www.GetPrepared.uk .visitingvisitvisited答案:A4.A campus emergency _ occur at any time of the day or

3、night, weekend, or holiday, with little or no warning.have todaredmay答案:C5.Chemical spill guidelines should be established by the lab supervisor and should take into _ the following.considerationconfidencecare答案:A6.二、完型填空（每空10分）。操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。Over the decade 20012010, an average of mor

4、e than 700 natural and technological emergencies occurred globally every year, approximately 270 million people and causing over 130 000 deaths annually. Twenty-five per cent of these emergencies, and 44 per cent of these deaths, occurred in less developed countries with limited capacities to prepar

5、e for and respond effectively emergencies. These statistics do not include the high levels of mortality and morbidity associated with conflict-related emergencies. the World Bank, over 1.5 billion people live in countries affected by violent conflict. These populations suffer from the consequences o

6、f societal disruption and increases in mortality and morbidity due to infectious diseases, acute malnutrition, trauma and complications from chronic diseases.Over the same time period, risks to public health due to globalization, and international travel and trade. Such risks might be transmitted by

7、 people (e.g. SARS, influenza, polio, Ebola), goods, food, animals (e.g. zoonotic disease), vectors (e.g. dengue, plague, yellow fever), or the environment (e.g. radio-nuclear releases, chemical spills or other contamination).In all types of emergencies, the poorest and most vulnerable people suffer

8、 disproportionately. These impacts are complicated by the enormity of the resulting economic costs, averaging over US$100 billion per year. The appropriate and timely management of these risks requires effective national and international capacities, intersectoral collaboration, the promotion of equity, the protection of human rights, and the advancement of gender equality.(1).affectaffectingaffected答案: