陕西省宝鸡市扶风2021-2022学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、It is impossible for_ little children to do _ much work within 20 minutes.Aso, soBso, suchCsuch, soDsuch , such2、These problems are to

2、o hard to _. Will you give me some advice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out3、 Jenny, would you like to pick strawberries with me this Sunday? _, and where shall we meet?ASounds greatBIm afraid I cant comeCI dont like it very muchDSorry, I dont have time4、In most museums, there is no shouting and

3、running, and you _ not touch anything.AmustBmightCneedDhave to5、He wants two_/tkts/ for the film.AthanksBticksCtakesDtickets6、 You won the first prize in the Physics competition. _. I made several terrible mistakes.AI think soBYou must be jokingCYou are welcomeDIt doesnt matter7、My mother gets up ea

4、rly _ the morning every day. But she got up late_ the morning of March 15th .Aon; inBin; onCin; inDon; on8、Mom, must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You may have supper first.AmustntBneedntCcantDmay not9、Youd better _ the workers into two groups to do the work.Adivide Bchange Cmake Dturn10、Miss

5、 White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam. _, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.AYoure welcomeBCome onCAll rightDWell done. 完形填空11、It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, b

6、ut it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldnt be much fun playing 1 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some reading from the very beginning, but couldnt. The phone 2 at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, Im sorry , but I couldnt play

7、baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend? ” Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so 3 . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the 4 page.The next day at school, Paul did

8、nt hand in his homework and 5 a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didnt do your homework. You didnt pass the test and only got a DThis isnt like you. Whats wrong?” Paul just sat there 6 . “Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will. I know that somethings worrying

9、 with you, but you have to get it out. You 7 to tell someone.”As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads 8 . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to 9 her advice.When Paul got home, he 10 his dad. But there was no ans

10、wer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I cant play with you next weekend. Ive got lots of problems with my 11 . Also, I really dont want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you 12 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to rebuild our

11、relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my homework sometime. Dad, I love you.”As Paul ended the call, he felt much 13 . He didnt know whether his dad would be different, but it didnt matter. He himself 14 . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a 15 head

12、 as he was doing his homework that evening.1Abaseball Bcards Cchess Dtoys2Astopped Brang Creplied Drepeated3Alazy Bbusy Clucky Dsleepy4Afirst Blast Conly Dfree5Amade Bmissed Cfailed Dchose6Acheerfully Bangrily Chopefully Dquietly7Ahate Bwant Cneed Dagree8Aattention Bmessage Cpraise Dtrust9Arefuse Bh

13、ear Cremember Dtake10Asaw Bthanked Ccalled Dgreeted11Ateachers Bfriends Chomework Dhousework12Amake Bbreak Cfollow Dforget13Aamazed Bbored Csurprised Drelaxed14Aregretted Bcomplained Cinsisted Dchanged15Aclever Bclear Chot Dwrong. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens

14、, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. M

15、any new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Ol

16、ympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 阅读理解A13、Monday810 a. m.TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )Using the InternetIn this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet

17、safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.1012 a. mARTS10:00 a. m.DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this le

18、sson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00 a. m.PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURSFor most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH12 p. m.SCIENCESBiology/ChemistryStud

19、ents can choose which class to attendIn biology this week, the topic isHuman Body. Students will learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2and O224 p. m.SPORTS2:00 p. m.SIKLLSStudents learn ab

20、out the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.3:00 p. m.PRACTICEAfter we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls).HOMEWORKITthe teacher will give students websites

21、to look up at homeDramastudents have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)Biology/Chemistrystudents have to write a short report of the lesson1At _, students are having a painting lesson.A9:30 a. m.B11:35 a. m.C1:30 p. m.D2:15 p. m.2Students should prepare a new part of _ ahead of t

22、ime as their homework.ATechnologyBBiologyCDramaDChemistry3Students can learn how to _ according to the information in the table.Amake a videoBwrite a report on DramaCplay basketballDsurf the Internet safely4An average student need about _ minutes to finish his homework.A30B40C90D1105The information

23、in the table is mainly for students to _.Atake classesBdo their homeworkCchoose teachersDorganize hobby groupsB14、Time zone:Eastern Standard Time(EST): GMT+ 10 hours. There is no daylight saving time in Queensland. Legal drinking age:18 years and older. Always keep your ID with you to prove your age

24、. Alcohol (酒) shops & hotels are the only places where alcohol can be bought. Dangers:Dial 000 from a fixed line or 112 from a mobile phone. Police, ambulance, fire. Electricity:240/250 volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110 volts (shavers only) standard in hotels, apartments, motels. Telephones:Au

25、stralian international code is 61. Road rules:Left hand side driving. There is a 50kmh speed limit in most living areas and on open highways100-110kmh. Seat belts must be worn all the time. If you want to hire a car, take along your drivers license. No smoking:Indoors: Indoor areas are no smoking. P

26、oker Machines: Poker machine areas are no smoking. Outdoors: Non-enclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking. Swimming Safety:ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED AND YELLOW FLAGS and pay attention to the life guards advice. Gold Coast beaches are guarded by skilled life guards and volunteers at weeken

27、ds.1The above information is most probably taken from a (an) _.Ascience magazineBeducation newspaperCtravel guidebookDhorror novel2We can learn from the above information that in Queensland _.Asmoking is not allowed in lots of placesBpeople can buy alcohol anywhere with IDCpeople can swim beyond the

28、 red and yellow flagsDwhen a building is on fire, dial 112 from a fixed line3If Mr Black is having a holiday in Queensland, he can _.Adrive on the right hand sideBhire a car with his drivers licenseCdrive at the speed of 120kmh on highwaysDdrive his car without wearing the seat beltC15、Nha Trang(芽庄)

29、, located in the middle of Vienam, is one of the most important tourist hubs, thanks to its beautiful beaches with fine and clean sand and the clear ocean water with comfortable temperatures all year round. In Nha Trang City, the rainy season lasts for only 2 months, which is a very favourable condi

30、tion for a long tourist season and all-the-year tourist activities.There are several places where people often go for holidays, such as Vinpearl, Diamond Bay and Ana Mandara, both in the city and on islands off the coast. The possibly most beautiful street of Nha Trang is Tran Phu Street along the s

31、easide, sometimes referred to as the Pacific Coast Highway of Vietnam.In addition, Nha Trang is a stopover for the yearly sailing race starting in Hong Kong. In the past several years, the city has welcomed many five-star sea cruises(游船). Besides Sail Boat Racing, Nha Trang provided many different k

32、inds of tourist activities for visitors. Island Hopping, Scuba Diving and other sporting activities can be enjoyed in the city.The city is most famous for fresh seafood and barbecued(烧烤过的) pork rolled in rice paper. The birds nest soup is considered as one of the best in Vietnam. Here, the birds nes

33、ts are collected in the wild, on bird farms on the inlands off the coast and even in some houses in the inner city.The Nha Trang Tourist Information Center has been set up to provide information for visitors. When you travel in Nha Trang, dont forget to contact them for any problems.1Why is Hna Tran

34、g popular as the all-the-year place for tourists?ABecause of its clean sand. BBecause of its friendly people.CBecause of its beautiful beaches. DBecause of its short rainy season.2Which is called as the Pacific Coast Highway of Vietnam?AVinpearl. BAna Mandara. CTran Phu Street. DDiamond Bay.3The thi

35、rd paragraph mainly tells us .Apeople can see the sailing race every two yearsBmany valuable sea cruises are sold in Nha TrangCvisitors from Hong Kong have to stop in Nha TrangDvisitors can enjoy many exciting activities in Nha Trang4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Nha Trang?APork soup. B

36、Seafood. CBarbecued pork. DBirds nest soup.5What can we learn from the passage?ANha Trang is a city in the north of Vietnam.BNha Trang is the starting place of the sailing race.CLocal people collect the birds nests in different places.DTourists cant enjoy themselves in the rainy season in Nha Trang.

37、D16、Mike teaches a very basic programming (编程) course to a group of students. They are all very interested in computers.One day, Mike told his students to write a short program on their computers. After writing it, they only needed to type “R”, “U” and “N” and press “enter” to see the program run.So

38、on, a student sitting in the back of the classroom put up her hand. She said, “I did what you said, but it didnt work.”Mike knew that students sometimes make mistakes when typing. So he suggested that the student retype (重新输入) “R”, “U” and “N”.A few seconds later, the students hand went up again. “I

39、t still doesnt work,” she said. This time. Mike went to her to see what the problem was. To his surprise, he found that instead of typing “RUN”, the student had typed “ARE YOU IN”!1What does the underlined world “program” mean?A节目B课程C程序D计划2Why did the student put up her hand?AShe couldnt write the p

40、rogram.BHer computer didnt work.CShe thought the program is wrong.DHer program didnt work.3How many times did the student put up her hand?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.DFour times.4Why didnt Mike help her when she first put up her hand?AHe didnt want to help the student.BHe thought that just an easy pro

41、blem.CHe was busy at that moment.DHe thought students usually make mistakes when typing.5What was the reason the student made a mistake?AThere was something wrong with her computer.BShe couldnt program at all.CShe had a wrong understanding of “R,U,N”.DShe didnt press the “enter”.E17、LiverpoolDiscove

42、r the best music, sport and culture in the UK.Liverpool MUSICThe world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at The Beatles Story attraction.Open every day except Dec. 25 and 26.Adult(16) : 15.95Student and Senior: 12.00Child(515) : 9.50Child under five: FreeLiverp

43、ool SPORTThis city loves football. Visit Anfield Football Stadium, home to Liverpools favorite football team, Liverpool FC, and take a tour.Closed on weekends.Adult( 16): 15.00Child(515) and student: 9.00Child under five: FreeLiverpool MUSEUMVisit Museum of Liverpool and learn all about the history

44、and culture of Liverpool.Free entry!Open 10am5pm every day except Dec. 24, 25, 26 and 31 and Jan. 1.Liverpool SHOPPINGFind the best shopping in Liverpool at Liverpool ONE, Liverpools new shopping centre. It was opened in 2008. There are more than 169 shops, restaurants, cinemas and cafes in the shop

45、ping centre.1If you like music, which place can you visit?AThe Beatles Story.BAnfield Football Stadium.CMuseum of Liverpool.DLiverpool ONE.2How much does a student pay to visit Anfield Football Stadium?A9.00.B12.00.C15.00.D15.95.3At Liverpool ONE you can do all the following things except_.Ashopping

46、Bwatching a movieChaving a mealDlearning about historyF18、 A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get

47、reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporter. “Its really creative and encouraging.”China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of l

48、and and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of wast

49、e paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper (包装纸) and the bottle

50、 itself have to go into three different bins.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish binsthe red lid (盖子) bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for “recycling” like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. O

51、n the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.1What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?AA computer.BA car.CA lot of money.DSome small gifts.2Which of the following is NOT the result of burying rubbish?APolluting soil.BPolluting water.CTaking up a lot of land.DSaving resources.3Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbi

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