Unit 11 单元检测 初中英语 人教版 九年级全册（2022-2023学年）

1、Unit 11单元检测一、单项填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) 1. I tried to make the baby by singing, and that worked well at last. A. to stop to cryB. to stop crying C. stop to cryD. stop crying2.Neither Jim nor Tom Australia before, but they know the country very well. A .has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to

2、3.Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold?Maybe. But I cant say that before I you. A. createB. warn C. examineD. prove 4.learned a man is, modest(谦虚的) he usually is. A. The more; more B. The most; the most C. Most; the more D. The more; the more5.Jim works very hard at his lessons because he does

3、nt want to . A. let his parents in B. let his parents down C. turn down his parents D. give up his parents6. the training in the wilderness(荒野) is not easy, I still want to have a try. A. If B. Although C. When D. Until 7.Did you and your parents join the trip?Yes. us, the Greens also went to the am

4、usement park. A. ExceptB. Except for C. ButD. Besides8.We are going to have a football match. Would you like to us? A. join in B. take part in C. join D. attend9.His uncle would rather the old bike than a new one. A. repair; to buyB. to repair; buyC. repair; buyD. to repair; to buy10.You look really

5、 tired. ? I didnt sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about you B. What should I doC. What happened D. How are you feeling now【答案】1.Dmake sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事，先排除A和B；此处表示我尽力通过唱歌使那个婴儿停止哭，stop doing sth.表示停止做某事， stop to do sth. 表示停下来(正在做的事)开始做某事，故答案为D。2.B句意：吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过澳大利亚，但他们对这个国家很了解。neithe

6、r.nor.连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则确定适当形式，主语Tom提示谓语助动词用has。has/have been to表示去过某地， has/have gone to表示去某地了。故选B。3.C医生，你认为我得重感冒了吗?或许。但是在我给你做检查之前，我不能那样说。create创造； warn警告；examine(仔细地)检查；prove证明。根据句意可知选C。4.D句意：一个人越有学问，往往越谦虚。the+比较级， the+比较级意为越越。5.B句意： 吉姆刻苦学习， 因为他不想让父母失望。let sb. down使某人失望。6.B 句意：尽管在野外训练不容易，但我还是想试一

7、下。although虽然，尽管在此处引导让步状语从句，符合句意。7.D 你和你的父母参加这次旅行了吗?是的。除了我们之外，格林一家人也去了游乐园。besides 除之外(还)，指排除的内容包含在整体之内。8.C句意：我们要举行一场足球比赛。你愿意加入我们吗?join参加，指成为某个团体、组织的一员，符合句意。9.C句意：他叔叔宁愿修旧自行车也不愿意买一辆新的。would rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故C项符合题意。10.Chow about you意为你呢，可用于提出建议、请求或询问对方的观点和看法；what should I do意为我应该做

8、什么；What happened 意为怎么了，可用于询问对方的情况；how are you feeling now意为你现在感觉如何。由语境可知，空处问的是怎么了。二、完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)An old woman lost her only son. The sad woman went to a clever man and asked, Is there any way I can throw away my 11? The clever man said to her, Go and bring 12 a seed(种子) from a home that has neve

9、r known sadness. I will 13 it to drive the sadness out of your life. The woman went off at once to look 14 that magical seed. First, she came to a beautiful house, knocked at the door, and asked 15, Excuse me, I am looking for a home that has never known sadness. Is this such a place? It is very imp

10、ortant to me. They told her, Youve certainly come to the 16 place, and began to describe all the sad things that had recently happened to them. The woman said to herself, Who is able to 17 these people that have had such sadness like me? She stayed to cheer them up 18 she went on looking for a home

11、that had never known sadness. But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the rich, she found one sad 19 after another. She became so busy helping other people that she 20 about looking for a seed that would magically end her own sadness. She even never realized that her helping other

12、s had driven the sadness out of her life. 11.A. happinessB. kindnessC. sadnessD. illness12.A. meB. youC. herD. him13.A. pushB. useC. lendD. lose14.A. atB. upC. forD. after15.A. politelyB. happilyC. proudlyD. angrily16.A. rightB. wrongC. cleanD. dirty17.A. catchB. orderC. hideD. help18.A. beforeB. af

13、terC. whenD. while19.A. manB. womanC. storyD. trip20.A. knewB. worriedC. thoughtD. forgot【答案】一位老妇人失去了她唯一的儿子。为了摆脱悲伤，她向一位智者求助。智者要她去一个从来没有悲伤的家里找一粒种子。后来，老妇人在帮助他人的过程中忘记了悲伤。11.C结合上文的描述可推断，她想知道是否有方法能够摆脱悲伤，故所缺的词是sadness。12.A智者说的是去给我拿一粒种子，故所缺的词是me。13.B结合文意可知此处是说，智者会使用那粒种子把悲伤驱赶走，故所缺的词是use。14.C老妇人马上去寻找那粒神奇的种子。

14、look for意为寻找，符合文意。15.A结合文意及空后的Excuse me可推断此处是说，她有礼貌地问对方，故所缺的词是politely。16.B结合下文可推断，他们觉得老妇人来错了地方，故所缺的词是wrong错误的。17.D当时老妇人自言自语谁能够帮助这些和我一样悲伤的人呢，故所缺的词是help。18.A在她继续寻找没有烦恼的家庭之前，她留下来使他们振作起来，故所缺的连词是before。19.C她发现每家都有悲伤的故事，故所缺的词是story。20.D她忙于帮助其他人，以至于都忘记了要找种子，故所缺的词是forgot。三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AAfter leaving sc

15、hool for many years, a group of graduates (毕业生) visited their teacher. All of them complained about problems and stress in their work and life.The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large bottle of coffee and many kinds of cups china (瓷), plastic and glass. He told them to help themselv

16、es to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands, the teacher said, If you noticed, all the nice-looking and expensive cups had been taken, but the simple and cheap ones had been left behind. Although it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the sou

17、rce (根源)of your problems and stress. In fact, the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. It is just a tool to contain (容纳) what we drink.What all of them really wanted was coffee, not the cups, but they all went for the best cups. And then they began to watch others cups. Life is the coffee; jobs

18、, money and the social position are the cups. The cups we have do not change the quality of our life.Sometimes, if we only pay attention to the cup, we will fail to enjoy the coffee.The happiest people dont have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything.21.According to the passag

19、e, the graduates are not satisfied because of . A. what the teacher didB. the bad coffeeC. the simple and cheap cupsD. their problems and stress22.From the passage we can know that . A. the teacher gave out the cups to the graduatesB. the teacher went to get the coffee and cups from the kitchenC. th

20、e teacher thought the jobs and money were more importantD. the teacher had the best of everything23.The teacher provided his students with many kinds of cups because . A. he wanted his students to enjoy the coffeeB. he wanted to show his big collection of different kinds of cupsC. he tried to tell t

21、he students how to understand lifeD. he hoped that they could have better cups24.The passage tells us that. A. the cup can add quality to the coffeeB. the cup can change the quality of our lifeC. different kinds of cups should be given to different kinds of peopleD. the cup is just a tool for drinki

22、ng25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. No one chose the simple and cheap cups.B. Its normal for everyone to look forward to the best.C. We should pay more attention to the cups than the coffee.D. Try your best to make everything in your life best.【答案】一位老师通过咖啡和杯子的关系告诉学生们

23、一个道理：生活就像咖啡，工作、金钱和社会地位就像杯子，我们所拥有的外在因素并不能改变我们的生活质量，最幸福的人并不是拥有最好的一切。他们只是把一切都做到最好。21. D细节理解题。根据第一段中的All of them complained about problems and stress in their work and life可知，这些毕业生感到不满意是因为生活和工作中遇到的问题和压力。22. B细节理解题。根据第二段中的The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large bottle of coffee and many

24、 kinds of cups china(瓷)， plastic and glass可知，老师从厨房拿出一大杯咖啡和各种各样的杯子。23. C推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推知，老师是想借此告诉学生们，每个人都想要最好的东西，但是往往这些外界的因素并不能影响生活的质量。24. D细节理解题。根据第三段中的In fact， the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. It is just a tool to contain (容纳) what we drink可知，事实上，杯子本身并不能提高咖啡的质量，它只是一个用来装我们喝的东西的工具。25.C推理

25、判断题。根据第三段中的but the simple and cheap ones had been left behind可知，没人选择简单、便宜的杯子，选项A正确；根据第三段中的Although it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves可知，每个人只想要最好的东西是很正常的，选项B正确；根据倒数第二段中的if we only pay attention to the cup， we will fail to enjoy the coffee可知，如果我们只关注杯子，我们就不能享受咖啡了，所以我们不应该更加关注杯子，选项

26、C错误；根据最后一段The happiest people dont have the best of everything.They just make the best of everything可知，最开心的人不是拥有最好的东西，他们只是把每件事做到最好，选项D 正确。BSometimes mistakes are great teachers to us.Do you know why?Mistakes are great teachers.Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve

27、 their goals and wishes,and who are able to learn from those mistakes.And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them.When something goes wrong,

28、its usually very easy to find someone elses mistakes,but is that useful?Of course not.Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost what must be paid.The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.When you make a mistake, what

29、you shouldnt do is run away from it.You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it.The mistake has been made,so make the most of it.Pay the price,learn the lesson,and grow much stronger.When you make a mistake,dont look back at it for long.Remember the reason for it,and then look forward.

30、Mistakes are lessons of wisdom.The past cannot be changed.The present is still in your power.Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.26.Success doesnt come to. A. people who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishesB. people who are able to learn f

31、rom the mistakesC. people who face the mistakes and accept themD. people who run away when they make mistakes27.When something goes wrong, finding someone elses mistakes is . A. easy and usefulB. hard but usefulC. hard and not usefulD. easy but not useful28.What should you do when you make a mistake

32、?A. Run away quickly.B. Accept it.C. Think about it long.D. Ask others to solve it.29.Which of the following is right about the mistakes that we made in life?A. They make us stronger and stronger.B. They make us weaker and weaker.C. They are not useful at all.D. They make us know what we can do.30.A

33、ccording to the passage, which sentence is wrong?A. We shouldnt look back at our mistakes for long.B. We should remember the reasons for the mistakes.C. We should look forward.D. We should do nothing from now on.【答案】文章告诉我们，犯错之后不要逃避，要从中吸取经验教训，只有这样才能实现自己的目标。26.D细节理解题。根据第二段和第五段可知，D项符合题意。27.D细节理解题。根据文章第

34、三段中的its usually very easy to find someone elses mistakes，but is that useful?Of course not可知答案。28.B细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的You need to accept it可知选B。29.A细节理解题。通读全文尤其是第五段最后一句可知，当我们正确面对我们所犯的错误时，我们就会变得越来越强大。30.D细节理解题。阅读最后一段可知选D。CHow to Stay in a Good MoodEveryone feels unhappy sometimes. But its not a good idea

35、to stay in those bad feelings if you learn how to keep yourself happy, youll likely avoid a lot of problems. Talk to your parents, friends, or teachers, and tell them what is going on. It is amazing how much better you feel after talking about your problems. Do something you enjoy, like reading nove

36、ls, listening to music, or even sleeping. Play a sport you enjoy. This will improve your mood. Hang out with people you like. You dont have to do anything special; they will help take your unhappiness off your mind. Keep a Happy Moments journal where you record your best memories, successes, achieve

37、ments, and the moments you felt great. When you feel down, read them and remember how great you were. Go for a 15-minute run, then take a nice shower, and pick out a new movie to watch! Think of ice-cream, go out for a walk, see new things, feel how much you are lucky when compared with lots of huma

38、ns. Do something crazy. Dance in the dark. Scream as loud as you possibly can. Eat a big bowl of something you know you shouldnt. Talk to the wall. and the sudden burst of energy can lift you up. Think about your goals in life, and how happy youll be when you complete them.31.If you want to keep you

39、rself happy, you cant according to the passage. A. keep those bad feelings to yourself B. talk with your friends C. play a sport you like D. do some reading32.The underlined word journal here means in English. A. travel B. newspaper C. magazine D. diary33.How many suggestions does the writer tell us

40、? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten.34.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. When you feel sad, you can take a walk with your best friends. B. Doing something crazy can make you feel relaxed. C. You will be very happy when your goal comes true. D. When you feel sad, sleep

41、ing couldnt help you improve your mood.35.The passage mainly tells us . A. how to succeed B. how to stay happy C. what to do with goals D. how to do something crazy【答案】每个人都有情绪低落、不高兴的时候，这时你应该学会自我调整。本文给出了一些调整情绪的方法。31.A细节理解题。通读全文可知，作者提出了几点让自己开心的建议，而A项不将坏情绪说出去不是作者的建议。32.D词义猜测题。由下文的内容可知，本词在这里意为日记/日志。33.C

42、细节理解题。通读全文可知，作者共提出了9条建议。34.D细节理解题。由文中的or even sleeping可知，只要你喜欢，睡觉也可以让你心情好起来。故D项表述错误。35.B主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了保持好心情的方法。四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)(每小题1分,共10分)without, protect, goal, harmful, make,warn, quick, nervous, start, danger When people hear the word stress, they usually think of something bad. Howeve

43、r, stress can have several benefits(益处)for the body and mind. To 36 with, people may feel stressed when there is something important to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them feel 37, but it also makes them focused. This type of stress can help peop

44、le work efficiently(高效地)to meet their 38. Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy. Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress can 39 the immune system(免疫系统)stronger. When your body learns to respond(反应)to some stress, its able to 40 you better from illness. The final way that

45、 stress benefits us is by helping us respond to 41. If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress sends a message to 42 your brain of danger, allowing your body to respond 43. You may not be able to jump out of the cars way soon enough 44 the stress. Of

46、 course, too much stress is 45 to our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer. 【答案】36.start 37.nervous 38.goals 39.make 40.protect 41.danger 42.warn 43.quickly 44.without 45.harmful五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有一项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)Betty: Hi, John. 46You look upset. John: Oh, Betty. Mr. Green is angry with me.Betty: Mr. Green? He is a kind man. How come?John: Well. 47I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today, so he got angry with me. Betty: But I dont understa