专四词汇冲刺精讲一

1、2012年专四词汇冲刺精讲(一)1可编辑ppt专四词汇课程体系Step 1专四词汇规律（串讲）Step 2专四词汇重点（精讲）2可编辑ppt1accounteconomicviewauthorityinvolvechargereflect3可编辑pptaccountn. 记述账, 账户解释,说明 vi. 说明的原因在(数量比例)占.account foron account of=due to, because ofon no accounttakeinto account4可编辑ppteconomiceconomic a. n. (s)economical a. 5可编辑ppteconomi

2、ceconomic a. 经济的,经济上的,经济学的 n. (s)经济学economical a. 节约的,节省的,经济的6可编辑pptviewn. 看法 景色 vt. 看待，考虑 观察point of view in view ofin sb.s view=in the view of sb. view ashold views againstwith a view to7可编辑pptviewn. 看法景色 vt. 看待，考虑观察point of view观点 in view of鉴于，考虑到in sb.s view依据某人的观点=in the view of sb. view as把视为h

3、old views against坚持反对with a view to为了，为的是8可编辑pptauthorityn. 权力,管辖权 权威,专家 常pl.官方,当局 当权者,行政管理机关entitle9可编辑pptauthorityShes an authority on phonetics.She now has authority over the people she used to take orders from.Who is in authority now?10可编辑pptauthorityShes an authority on phonetics.她是语音学权威。She no

4、w has authority over the people she used to take orders from.对人凌驾、支配Who is in authority now?现在谁掌权？11可编辑pptinvolvevt. 包含，含有 使卷入，使参与 牵涉 12可编辑pptinvolvebe/get involved in卷入；专注于be/get involved with与混在一起/密切联系The job of a student accommodation officer involves a great many visits to landladies.13可编辑pptcha

5、rgefree of charetake/in charge ofcharge with14可编辑pptreflectv. 反映，显示 深思，考虑reflect on思考Make reflection on15可编辑ppt2subjecttendaccordarrestcommunicatecontactdevice16可编辑pptsubjectsbdektn.主题; 问题；学科；主语；被实验者adj.隶属的; 倾向于的be subject tobe subordinate to从属于be liable to易受到17可编辑pptsubjectsbdekt vt.使服从；使遭受be subje

6、cted to服从于遭受到18可编辑pptsubjectBecause of the possibility of one passenger in a million boarding an aircraft with a weapon, the other 999,999 passengers must subject themselves to searches and delays.19可编辑ppttendtendvt.照料, 照顾vi.往, 朝向；易于; 倾向Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to ea

7、ch other.20可编辑ppttend/incline倾向tend to do sth.主语是人或物be inclined to do sth.被动21可编辑pptaccordk:dn.一致, 符合；(国与国)谅解, 协议vt.给予, 赠予vi.符合, 一致of ones own accord主动in accord with(与)意见一致with one accord一致地，一致同意in accordance with22可编辑pptarrestvt. 逮捕,拘留停止,阻止吸引 n. 逮捕,拘留,扣留arrest the spread of the disease 23可编辑pptcomm

8、unicatecommunicate with municate to24可编辑pptcommunicatecommunicate with sb.与某人交流communicate to把传达给某人25可编辑pptcontactmake contact with与交谈、会晤、取得联系have/lose contact withPlease contact us as soon as possible.Contact lens26可编辑pptdevicedivaisn. 装置, 设备, 器具 手段, 策略Their proposal was only a device to confuse th

9、e opposition.27可编辑ppt3differeconomicsfinancialimpressionindustrialpersonalityregion28可编辑pptdifferdiffer from=be different fromdiffer/distinguishdiffer vi.distinguish v.29可编辑ppteconomics经济学，经济原则国家的经济状况She is studying economics at college. The economics of national growth are of great importance. 30可编

10、辑pptfinanciala. 财政的,金融的 financial center31可编辑pptimpressionbe under the impression that有某种（通常是错误的）想法I was under the impression that you were coming tomorrow.我以为你明天才来呢。32可编辑pptindustriala. 工业的，产业的 industrious a.勤劳的, 勤奋的IndustryInnovateRenovatenovel33可编辑pptpersonalityn. 人格，个性 人物，名人 A TV personality34可编

11、辑pptregionn. 地区，区域 范围，幅度in the region of 在的左右earn in the region of 2000 a year35可编辑ppt4securityassociatecriticalestablishfeatureinterviewissue36可编辑pptsecurityn. 安全，保障 抵押品 (pl.)证券a sense of securityin security 安心的,放心的 in security for 作为的担保(或保证) 37可编辑pptassociatevt. (在思想上)把联系在一起vi. 结交,交往a. 副的 n. 伙伴,同事

12、associate with交往associate A with B将A和B联系起来38可编辑pptcriticala. 批评的，批判的 决定性的，关键的，危急的 be critical of 对挑剔39可编辑pptestablish听力高频vt. 创办,设立,建立 确立,确定,证实 I think your statement is fairly established.我认为你的陈述相当合理。40可编辑pptfeaturen. 特征,特色 面貌,容貌 特写a special feature on education 故事片 vi. 突出,由主演feature心中印象characterist

13、ic与它物区别的特征41可编辑pptissuen. 问题，争论点 发行，报刊的一期 分发，留出vi. 流出，发出at (in) issue 在争论中make the issue of sth. 对某事小题大做42可编辑ppt5rangevictimconflictdeclinedistinctiongrindguilty43可编辑pptrangeon a range of 在范围内range fromto在范围内变化44可编辑pptvictimfall a victim to成为的牺牲品Develop a contrast between 45可编辑pptconflictn. 战争；战斗（意见

14、等）不合；分歧vi. 冲突；抵触；不合conflict with与相冲突in conflict (with) 与相抵触;和不一致46可编辑pptdeclinen. 下降，减少，衰退vi. 下降，减少衰退，衰落谢绝,拒绝vt. 谢绝,拒绝 on the decline在没落中，在衰退中refuse/rejectdecline婉言拒绝47可编辑pptdistinctionn. 差别,不同优秀,杰出荣誉Distinguished guestdraw/make a distinction betweena distinction without a difference名义上/人为的区别(指实际上没有

15、区别)48可编辑pptgrindvt. 磨，磨碎，碾碎 压迫，折磨vi. 摩擦的吱吱做响grind coffee49可编辑pptguiltya. 内疚的 犯罪的，有罪的be guilty for对内疚be guilty of有罪-be innocent of 50可编辑ppt6identityinferposeregisterclaimconscious51可编辑pptidentity n. 身份一致identical a. 相同的，相等的同一的identify vt. 认出，鉴定把等同于 vi. 认同52可编辑pptinfervt. 推断，推论imply implai vt. 含有的意思，暗

16、示 53可编辑pptposev. 造成，引起提出，陈述 vi. 摆姿势 假装，冒充pose a threat to.pose as假装，摆出的样子54可编辑pptregistern. 登记，注册注册簿，登记表 register with在处登记或注册Many regional associations are registered with the government. 55可编辑pptsurviveFew people survived in the earthquake.56可编辑pptclaimvt. （根据权利）要求；认领；索赔 声称；主张n. claim back要求收回claim

17、 on/for要求，索取，声称lay claim to声称对有权利57可编辑pptconsciousa.有意识的知道的自觉的unconscious adj.失去知觉的；不知道subconscious adj.下意识的;潜意识的58可编辑pptconsciousa.有意识的知道的自觉的be/become conscious of 意识到TEM-4:2004I have been and always will be conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.履行我作为公民的道德义务。59可编辑ppt7denyderivedespiteencou

18、nter60可编辑pptdenyvt. 否认,不承认拒绝给予deny (doing ) sth.否认（做）；deny sb. sth.拒绝给予某人某物。deny oneself to 不会见(客人)61可编辑pptderivevt. 取得,得到追溯的起源(或来由) vi. 起源,衍生derive sth. from sth.从得到，获得derive from起源于，来自arise/descend62可编辑pptdespitedispait prep. 不顾，尽管TEM-4:2002The sports meet has been held despite the rain.63可编辑ppten

19、countervt. meetunexpectedly meet something unpleasantn. TEM-4:2002and problems are likely to be encountered.64可编辑pptencountercountern.柜台；计数器v.对抗, 反驳adv.反方向地, 对立地65可编辑ppten-使动E部分20个核心词汇66可编辑pptE部分的20个核心词汇enableenactenchantencircleencloseencounterendureenforceengageengender67可编辑pptE部分的20个核心词汇engulfenlargeenlightenenlistenrichenrollensureentitleenvisageenvision68可编辑ppten-使动enable enable sb. to do sth.outlawenact act n. 法令, 条例 vt. 制定(法律); 通过(法案) bill of right69可编辑ppten-使动chantvt. 吟颂, 咏唱 enchant vt.使欣喜; 使心醉用魔法迷