天津河西四中2020年高二年级第二学期期中线上英语测试题

1、2020年河西区四中高二年级期中线上测试英语试题满分100分第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theforeignersherearegreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_newTianjin.A./;aB./;theC.a;aD.the;the2.WhataboutinvitingTracytohosttheparty?Goodidea!Sheisveryquickinmind.Oh,_,heresheco

2、mes.A.dontpullmylegB.alittlebirdtoldmeC.speakofthedevilD.itsapieceofcake3.AChineseproverbhasitthatatowerisbuiltwhensoilonearth_,andariverisformedwhenstreamscometogether.A.accumulatesB.acceleratesC.accommodatesD.associates4.Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell._.Oppositessometimesdoattract.A.I

3、hopenotB.IthinksoC.IcouldntagreemoreD.Ibegtodiffer5.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack_ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.lessthanB.betterthanC.otherthanD.ratherthan6.Moreandmorepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside,_appealforthemliesinthequietandslow-pacedlife.A.whoB.whichC.

4、whoseD.what7._hisconclusionontheevidencehecollectedonthespot,heprovedthatthemurdererwasguilty.A.BasedB.BasingC.TobaseD.Beingbased8.TheexchangestudentfromKenyaoftenshareswithusthenewsofhiscountryand_ofhisneighboringcountries.A.thoseB.thatC.itD.theone9.Thesciencecompetitionisagoodopportunitytoshowstud

5、ents_creativitycanaddnewvaluetotheirschoollife.A.whereB.whetherC.howD.when10.Fiveworkers_theminedisaster.Aftertheinjured_tothehospital,doctorsandnursesimmediatelygotdowntosavingtheirlives.A.wassurvived;rushedB.survivedfrom;wererushedC.survived;wasrushedD.survived;wererushed11.Whenfirstcomingtothecit

6、y,myparentsoftenhadachatwithneighbors,justasthey_inthecountryside.A.willdoB.haddoneC.havedoneD.weredoing12.Mr.Johnson,Imreallysorry_youwaitingforalongtime.Iknowyouareverybusyatthemoment.A.tohavekeptB.tobekeepingC.tokeepD.tohavebeenkept13.Theywereinitiallylookingforwardtohavinganoverseasweddingbuthad

7、todroptheideaafterfacing_fromparents.A.recognitionB.tolerationC.oppositionD.presentation14.BillyCrystalwillhosttheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhisperformancesalways_theexpectationsofmostaudience.A.signupforB.dropoutofC.giveintoD.liveupto15.Tony_whatIdidannoyingthoughhedidntsayanything.Soyouthinkyou

8、willhavetomakeanapology?A.couldfindB.shouldhavefoundC.mightfindD.musthavefound第二节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。Withhisleglameandhisteethuneven,theboythoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworld.He16playedwithhisclassmates,andwhenaskedtoansw

9、erquestions,healways17hisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,hisfatherbroughthomesomesaplings(树苗).18ofhischildrenwouldplantasaplingandhepromised,“Whoever19hissaplingbestshallgetagift.”Theboycertainlywantedtogetthegift.20seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,he21anidea:hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoo

10、n.Sowateringitonceortwice,henever22it.Severaldayslater,hewas23tofinditnotonlydidntdie,butalsogrewsomanyfresh24.Comparedwiththoseofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreener.Hisfatherkepthis25,boughttheboyagiftandsaidhewouldbecomeanoutstanding26aftergrowingup.Fromthenon,theboyslowlybecame27andconfident

11、.Oneevening,hesuddenly28hisbiologyteacheroncesaidthatplants29growatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?Whenhecametothecourtyard,hefoundhisfatherworkingnearthetree!Immediatelyhe30:Fatherhadbeensecretly31histree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tearsinhiseyes.Decadespassed.Theboydidntbecomeabotanist.32,hebecametheU.S.33.Hi

12、snamewasFranklinRoosevelt.34isthebestnourishment(滋养品)oflife.35itisjustabucketofwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifegrowwell!16.A.seldomB.everC.stillD.often17.A.heldB.loweredC.raisedD.covered18.A.BothB.NoneC.EachD.One19.A.likesB.growsC.protectsD.watches20.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So21.A.cameupwithB.gotridofC.putforwa

13、rdD.caredfor22.A.contributedtoB.turnedtoC.gotusedtoD.attendedto23.A.disappointedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.amused24.A.rootsB.seedsC.branchesD.leaves25.A.balanceB.wordC.agreementD.opinion26.A.botanistB.gardenerC.presidentD.teacher27.A.satisfiedB.optimisticC.independentD.upset28.A.believedB.rememberedC.

14、repeatedD.knew29.A.probablyB.hardlyC.recentlyD.generally30.A.understoodB.doubtedC.wonderedD.admitted31.A.cuttingB.wateringC.decoratingD.fertilizing32.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Moreover33.A.presidentB.doctorC.lawyerD.teacher34.A.WaterB.LoveC.DisabilityD.Father35.A.SolongasB.IfonlyC.EventhoughD.N

15、owthat第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项AFitnessCenterTimetableMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday7:15BodyBodyBodyAerobicsAerobicsa.m.PowerStretchBodyBurnStretch10:30BeginnerBeginnerBodyAerobicsa.m.AerobicsAerobicsStretch12:30BodyBeginnerBodyBurnAerobicsp.m

16、.StretchBodyBurnAerobics3:00BeginnerBodyBeginnerBodyBurnp.m.AerobicsStretchAerobics4:45BodyBurnBodyBodyBodyAerobicsAerobicsp.m.PowerPowerStretch5:30BodyBodyBodyBodyAerobicsBodyBurnp.m.PowerPowerStretchPower6:30BeginnerBodyAerobicsBodyBurnBodyBurnp.m.AerobicsPower7:30BeginnerBodyBeginnerp.m.AerobicsS

17、tretchAerobicsAerobicsBodyPower:Thisclassusesweightsandaerobicmovements(aformofveryactivephysicalexercise)toincreasestrengthwhileburningfat.Itissuitableforalllevelsforfitness.Aerobics:Thisisalowtomiddlelevelofdifficultyaerobicclass.Itisgoodforbeginnertoaveragelevelsoffitness.BeginnerAerobics:Thiscla

18、sshasalowlevelofdifficultyandsimpleaerobicmovements.Itismainlyforpeoplewhohavenotexercisedbeforeorwhoarejustreturningafteralongbreakorinjury.BodyStretch(holdyourarmsorlegsoutstraightandtightenyourmuscles):Thisisarelaxationclasswhichstretchesallthemusclegroups.Itissuitableforalllevelsoffitness.People

19、whoexerciseregularlyorhaveastressfullifestylewouldalsogreatlyimprovetheirhealthinthisclass.BodyBurn:Thisisahighlevelofdifficultyaerobicclassthatmainlyaimsatfatburning.Itisonlyforthosepeoplewithaveryhighleveloffitness.36.OnWednesdaythefitnessclassat6:30p.m.is_.A.AerobicsB.BodyPowerC.BodyBurnD.Beginne

20、rAerobics37.Thetwoclassesthataresuitableforalllevelsoffitnessare_.A.AerobicsandBodyPowerB.BodyBurnandAerobicsC.BodyPowerandBodyStretchD.BodyStretchandBeginnerAerobics38.LenawantstogototheCityGymonFriday.Shehasnotexercisedforalongtime.Thebesttimeforhertogowouldbe_.A.3:00p.m.B.5:30p.m.C.7:15a.m.D.12:3

21、0p.m.39.ThemaingoaloftheBodyBurnisto_.A.reducefatB.reducestressC.increasestrengthD.increasemusclesizeBAsIjoggedoverthebridgeandroundthecorneronmyregularearlymorningrun,hewasstandingoppositethejewelers,lookingextremelysuspicious.Butthemomenthesawme,insteadoftryingtoavoidme,hecamestraightacrosstheroad

22、asIdrewlevelwiththejewelers.Halfwayacrosshebeganaddressingme:“Ithoughtyouweregoingto”buthisvoicetrailedawayashereceivednoreplyandnosignofrecognitionfromme.Itwasquiteobviousthathehadmistakenmeforsomeoneelse.Buthestartedupagainasifnothinghadhappened“Goodmorning,”hesaid“Nicetobumpintosomeonesoearly.Som

23、eonetotalkto.Ivetakentotalkingtomyselfonthisjob.”IhatemeetingpeoplewhenImoutearly,andIwasalmostoutofbreath,soIjustpausedinmystride,noddedinafriendlymanner,andwentonuptheroad.Thestrangerhadspokenquietly,andquiteslowly.AndIhadnoticedthathewaswelldressed,too.Butifhelookedsuspiciousdressedlikethatatthat

24、timeofthemorning,whataboutme?Iwasinatracksuit,withanoldsweaterroundmyshouldersandacaponmyheadAstohisoddremarkabout“talkingtohimselfonthisjob”,Ihadntpaidanyattentiontoit,althoughnowitbegantoworryme.Washeperhapsaplainclothespoliceman?AtthetimeIsomehowfelthewas.IhadjustturnedthecornerintotheHighStreetw

25、henIheardthesoundofbreakingglasssomewherebehindme,andIthoughtthesoundcamefromthestreetIhadjustleft.Istoppeddeadandalmostwithoutthinkinglookedbackaroundthecorner.Thestrangerwasnotthere,butalmostimmediatelyanalarmbellinthejewelersbeganringingfuriously.Ifoundoutlaterthataburglarhadbrokenintothejewelers

26、shopandstolenwatchesandringsworthabout5,000.Thepolicearestilllookingintothematter,butImafraidtogoandtellthemwhatIknownowbecausetheymightevensuspectmeofcommittingthecrime,anditmightbedifficultformetoprovemyinnocence.Afterall,Ihaventofferedmyassistanceasawitness,andtheonlyotherpersonaroundthatmorningw

27、asthe“stranger”whohadspokentome.40.Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheauthor_.A.alwaysgoespastthejewelersB.didntliketalkingtothestrangersC.meetsafewpeopleeverymorningD.sawaplainclothespolicemanthatmorning41.Whydidthestrangertalktotheauthor?A.Becausethestrangertooktheauthorassomeoneelse.B.Becausethestran

28、gerlovedtalkingtopeople.C.Becausethestrangerrecognizedthewriter.D.Becausethestrangertookajoboftalkingtohimself.42.Whydidthestrangerseemsuspicious?A.Hewasabouttogointothejewelers.B.Hewasfartoofriendly.C.Hewasdressedtoowellforthattime.D.Hetalkedtohimselfalot.43.Ifthewriterhadbeenonthespot,_.A.hemighth

29、avebeenbadlyinjuredB.hewouldhaveseenwhathappenedC.hewouldnthaveheardthealarmbellD.thestrangerwouldnthavebrokenthewindow44.Whatideadoestheauthorconveyinthelastparagraph?A.hethinksthestrangerisinnocentB.theburglardidntstealverymuchC.hemightcommitthecrimetothepoliceD.hehesitateswhethertoreporttothepoli

30、ceaboutwhatheknewCIhavehadjustaboutenoughofbeingtreatedlikeasecond-classcitizen,simplybecauseIhappenedtobethatput-uponmemberofsocietyacustomer.ThemoreIgointoshopsandhotels,banksandpostoffices,railwaystations,airportsandthelike,themoreImconvincedthatthingsarebeingrunjusttosuitthefirm,thesystem,ortheu

31、nion.Thereseemstobeanewmottofortheso-called“service”organizationStaffBeforeService.Howoften,forexample,haveyouqueuedforwhatseemslikehoursatthePostOfficeorthesupermarketbecausetherearentenoughstaffondutyatalltheservicecounters?Surelyinthesedaysofhighunemploymentitmustbepossibletoincreasecounterstaff.

32、Yetsupermarkets,hintingdarklyathigherprices,claimthatbringingalltheircashregistersintooperationatanytimewouldincreaseexpenses.AndthePostOfficesayswecannotexpectalltheirservicecounterstobeoccupied“attimeswhendemandislow”.Itsthesamewithhotels.Becausewaitersandkitchenstaffmustfinishwhenitsuitsthem,dini

33、ngroomscloseearlierormenuchoiceislowered.Asforusguests(andhowthemeaningofthatwordhasbeencutawaylittlebylittle.),wejusthavetoputupwithit.Theresalsothenonsenseofsomanyfriendlyhotelnightportershavingbeengraduallywithdrawnfromserviceintheinterestsof“efficiency”(fits)andreplacedbycoin-eatingmachin

34、eswhichsupplyeverythingfrombeertomedicine,nottomentionthecreeping（慢慢加剧的）threatofthetea-makingsetinyourroom:akettlewithteabags,milkbagsandsugar.Whowantstowakeuptoarawteabag?Idont,especiallywhenIampayingfor“service”.Ouronlyhopeistorepeatourangerwheneverandwhereverwecanand,ifallelsefails,restorethatoth

35、er,oldersayingTakeOurCustom（买卖）Elsewhere.45.Theauthorfeelsthatnowadayscustomersare_.A.notprovidedwithproperserviceB.consideredtobelowermembersofsocietyC.notworthyofspecialtreatmentD.regardedasprivileged46.Intheauthorsopinion,thequalityofserviceischangingbecause.A.moreconsiderationisgiventothestaffth

36、ancustomersB.customersarebecomingmoredemandingC.customersareunwillingtobesatisfiedwithD.thestaffarelessconsideratethanemployers47.Accordingtotheauthor,longqueuesatcountersarecausedby_.A.deliberate（故意的）understaffingB.lackofcooperationamongstaffC.thereducingsupplyofgoodstaffD.inefficientstaff48.Thedis

37、appearanceofold-stylehotelporterscanbeattributedtothefactthat_.A.thepersonaltouchislessappreciatednowadaysB.fewpeoplearewillingtodothistypeofworkC.machinesaremorereliablethanhumanbeingsD.self-serviceprovidesacheaperalternative49.Theauthorsfinalsolutiontotheproblemdiscussedinthepassageis_.A.toputupwi

38、thwhateverserviceisprovidedB.tofullyuseallkindsofcoin-eatingmachinesC.tomakestrongcomplaintswherevernecessaryD.togowheregoodserviceisavailableDAstudyofarthistorymightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutaculturethanispossibletolearningeneralclasses.Mosttypicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economics,andwa

39、rs.Butarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthisbecauseartreflectsnotonlythepoliticalvaluesofapeople,butalsoreligiousbeliefs,emotions,andpsychology.Inaddition,informationaboutthedailyactivitiesofourancestorsorofpeopleverydifferentfromourowncanbeprovidedbyart.Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualitiesofatime

40、andaplace,andastudyofitclearlyoffersusadeeperunderstandingthanwhatcanbefoundinmosthistorybooks.Inhistorybooks,objectiveinformationaboutthepoliticallifeofacountryispresented:thatis,factsaboutpoliticsaregiven,butopinionsarenotexpressed.Art,ontheotherhand,issubjective:itreflectsemotionsandopinions.Theg

41、reatSpanishpainterFrancisoGoyawasperhapsthefirsttrulypoliticalartist.Inhiswell-knownpaintingTheThirdofMay,1808,hecriticizedtheSpanishgovernmentforitsmisuseofpoweroverpeople.Overahundredyearslater,symbolicimageswereusedinPabloPicassosGuernicatoexpressthehorrorofwar.Meanwhile,onanothercontinent,thepow

42、erfulpaintingsofDiegoRivera,JoseClementsOrozco,andDavidAlfaroSiqueirosaswellastheworksofAlfredoRamosMartinezshowedtheseMexicanartistsdeepangerandsadnessaboutsocialproblems.Inthesameway,artcanreflectaculturesreligiousbeliefs.FourhundredsofyearsinEurope,religiousartwasalmosttheonlytypeofartthatexisted.ChurchesandotherreligiousbuildingswerefilledwithpaintingsthatdepictedpeopleandstoriesfromtheBible.Althoughmostpeoplecouldntread,theycouldstillunderstandbiblicalstoriesinthepicturesonchurchwalls.Bycontrast,oneofthemaincharacteristicsofartintheMiddleEastwas(andstillis)its