2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市陶圩镇第一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市陶圩镇第一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The man_ next to me works very hard, going out early and returning late every day.A. livesB. livingC. having livedD. to live参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：住在我旁边的那个人工作很努力，每天早出晚归。本句中有谓语动词works，故live在此作非谓语动词与man构成主动关系，故用现在分词，选B。2. - What happened to your shoes? - They

2、 want . A. to mend B. being mended C. mending D. mended 参考答案：C略3. John thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his new job.A. when B. after C. before D. since参考答案：C30. Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of childrens _.A. touch B. sight C. reach D. distance参考答案：C略5. Often the

3、y give up sport, _they have no time _after their work.A. saying, leaving B. said, left C. saying, left D. said, leaving参考答案：C6. -Have you read the paper?-Yes, but I dont think there is _ new in it.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. what参考答案：C7. What do you think of Jenny? Well. She is pretty, bu

4、t I dont like the way _ she stares at me. A. in which B. that C. / D. all A, B, C参考答案：D8. How much does that ?Aadd Badd up Cadd to Dadd up to参考答案：D9. -Do you have any problems if you _ this job? - Well, Im thinking about the salary A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered参考答案：C10. Th

5、e boy _ the apple on the tree, but he was too short to _ it.A.reached for ; reach B. reached; reach for C.reached for ; reach for D. reached; reach参考答案：A11. As it _ on the film, the school play made by ourselves, is very popular with students.A.bases B.is basing C.based D.is based参考答案：D12. Before ma

6、king appearances in front of cameras , the newly-born star was told that sensitive( 敏感的 questions might suddenly _ beyond her expectation in public . A.add up B.suffer from C. come up D. join in参考答案：C13. Vasodilators（血管扩张） may _the heart rate and cause headaches. A. make up B. step up C. take up D.

7、turn up参考答案：B14. Do you know the trouble I have _ the work?A. to do B. doing C. do D. done参考答案：B15. My mother always gets a bit _ if we dont arrive when we say we will.A. anxious B. astonished C. amazed D. embarrassed 参考答案：A5. The soccer team has been doing well this season，so they win the champions

8、hip A.should B. might C. would D. could参考答案：A略17. Everybody has _ to play _ our environment.A. a part ; to protect B. a role ; in protecting C. part ; in protecting D. a role ；to protect参考答案：B18. _ improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself.A. So as to B. In order that C. So that D

9、. In order to 参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。1. Henry may not have liked Japan, but he was crazy to Europe.2.He is a man of his word. Rare does he fail to keep his promise.3. Im applyin

10、g for the position advertising in yesterdays China Daily.4. The other day, I locked myself out of the apartment and had to break out.5. Last month, he fell off a tree and hurts his right arm, which caused him to stay in hospital for 10 days.6. The room is empty except for a bookshelf stand in the co

11、rner.7. Although he failed in the entrance exam, he didnt lose his heart.8. As is known to all, know basic first-aid information will help you respond quickly to emergencies.9. Peter rose to his foot and ran away from the back door the moment the alarm went off.10. Stop fooling around, guys! It is t

12、ime to get down to do your homework.参考答案：1. Henry may not have liked Japan, but he was crazy to Europe.about2.He is a man of his word. Rare does he fail to keep his promise. Rarely 3. Im applying for the position advertising in yesterdays China Daily. advertised 4. The other day, I locked myself out

13、 of the apartment and had to break out. in 5. Last month, he fell off a tree and hurts his right arm, which caused him to stay in hospital for 10 days. hurt 6. The room is empty except for a bookshelf stand in the corner. standing 7. Although he failed in the entrance exam, he didnt lose his heart.

14、his 8. As is known to all, know basic first-aid information will help you respond quickly to emergencies. knowing 9. Peter rose to his foot and ran away from the back door the moment the alarm went off. feet 10. Stop fooling around, guys! It is time to get down to do your homework.doing【详解】1.考查介词。句意

15、：亨利也许不喜欢日本，但他对欧洲着迷。be crazy about“对.着迷”为固定短语。故to about.2.考查副词。句意：他是个守信用的人。他很少不遵守诺言。分析句子可知，句子为半倒装句，所以判断出置于句首的是否定副词Rarely。故Rare Rarely.3.考查过去分词。句意：我正在申请昨天在中国日报上刊登的那个职位。分析句子可知，the position 与advertise在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故advertising advertised.4.考查副词。句意：前几天，我把自己锁在公寓外面，只好破门而入。break in“破门而入”为固定短语，符合句意。故第二个o

16、ut in.5.考查一般过去时。句意：上个月，他从树上摔下来，右臂受伤，导致他住院10天。由Last month可知，句子为一般过去时。故hurts hurt.6.考查现在分词。句意：除了角落里有个书架外，房间是空的。分析句子可知， a bookshelf stand与stand在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故stand standing.7.考查固定短语。句意：尽管他在入学考试中不及格，但他并没有失去信心。lose heart“灰心丧气”为固定短语，符合句意。故去掉 his.8.考查动名词。句意：众所周知，了解基本的急救知识可以帮助你快速应对紧急情况。分析句子可知，本句为动名词作主语。

17、故know knowing.9.考查名词复数。句意：彼得站起身来，警报一响，他就从后门逃走了。rise to ones feet“站起身”为固定短语。故foot feet.10.考查动名词。句意：别胡闹了，伙计们！该开始做作业了。get down to doing sth“开始着手做某事”为固定短语。故do doing.【点睛】几类常见的部分倒装句类型1.在正式文体中，如果将never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后的句子要用部分倒装。2.对

18、于notuntil句型，当not until位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序。3.某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装。2. only型倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序。3. so型倒装当副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后通常用部分倒装。4. not only型倒装当not onlybut also位于句首引出句子时，not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装形式。分析小题2的句子可知，句子为半倒装句，所以判断出置于句首的是否定副词Rarely，符合第一点用法。故Rare Rarely三、 阅读理解20. Taiwan

19、police cannot decide whether to treat it as an extremely clever act of stealing or an even cleverer cheat（诈骗）.Either way, it could be a perfect crime（犯罪）, because the criminals are birds-homing pigeons.The crime begins with a telephone message to the owner of a stolen car: if you want the car back,

20、pay some money. Then, the car owner is directed to a park, told where to find a bird cage and how to attach money to the neck of the pigeon inside. Carrying the money in a tiny bag, the pigeon flies off.There have been at least four such pigeon pick-ups in Changwa. What at first seemed like the work

21、 of a clever stay-at-home car thief, however, may in fact be the work of an even lazier and more inventive criminal mind- one that avoids（避免） not only collecting money but going out to steal the car in the first place. Police officer Chen says that the criminal probably has pulled a double trick: he

22、 gets money for things he cannot possibly return. Instead of stealing cars, he lets someone else do it and then waits for the car owner to place an ad in the newspaper asking for help.The theory is supportd by the fact that, so far,none of the stolen cars have been returned. Also, the amount of mone

23、y demanded-under 3,000 Taiwanese dollars-seems too little for a car worth many times more.Demands for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story. And even if they start again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal. “We have more important things to do,”he said.66.After the car owner received a phone call, he _.A. went to a certain pigeon and put some money in the bag it carriedB. gave the money to the thief and had his car back in a parkC. sent some money to the thief by mailD.told the press about it67. The “lazier and