2022年福建省莆田市私立延宁中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022年福建省莆田市私立延宁中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mr. Brown _ a valuable present, but he refused _ it.A. accepted, to receive B. received, to acceptC. received, accepting D. accepted, receiving 参考答案：B略2. Look out! Dont get close to the house_the roof is under repair. A. whose B. of which C. which D. what参考答案：

2、b略3. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _ completely.A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over参考答案：B4. Hurry up! The train _. You know it _ at 8:30.A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving 参考答案：B5. The awful fire occurr

3、ed at midnight when many people were asleep._，4 people were killed and quite a few seriously injured.AHopefullyBThankfullyCFortunatelyDUnfortunately参考答案：D考查副词辨析。句意为：这次可怕的火灾发生在半夜，当时人们正在熟睡。不幸的是，4人死亡，有好几个人受重伤。根据语境，这里表示“不幸”。hopefully希望，thankfully谢天谢地。6. They didnt think I could that expensive car, but i

4、n fact, I was quite able to. A. pay B. cost C. afford D. spare参考答案：C7. He works for a club which _ of 120 members.A. is consisted B. consisting C. consists D. consisted参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词时态。consist of组成，构成（无被动语态）。句意：他为一个有120各成员的俱乐部工作。定语从句缺少谓语动词，根据句意可知应用一般现在时态，故选D。【知识归纳】1.consist of组成，构成（无被动语态）2.be made

5、up of 由-组成，构成。8. I would be _(感激的) if you could give me some advice.A greaful B greatful C grateful D gratful参考答案：C9. That waiter is at your _. Please feel free to ask him if you have any problems.A. place B. help C. command D. order参考答案：C10. Ive never seen a Shakespeares play _ so wonderfully. A.pe

6、rformingB.performedC.performD.is performing参考答案：B11. How long will it be _ we know the result of the English examination?Perhaps in two or three days Asince Bbefore Cuntil Dthat参考答案：B12. Doctors believe that only a small number of people _ of this kind of disease. A. is in danger B. is in a danger C

7、. are in danger D. are in the danger参考答案：C正确答案为C。考查主谓一致。a number of后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数；be indanger为固定短语，意为：“处于危险之中”。13. What do you think is the best way to cure this kind of disease? Wed better _ Chinese traditional medicine with Western medicine.A. relate B. unite C. connect D. combine参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词

8、短语搭配及含义。句意：我们最好把传统中药与西药相结合。A. relate 一般与to 连用，意思是与相关；B. 把联合在一起；C. 把.连接在一起；D. 把.与.相结合。14. - _ either the guides or the team leader looking after the pupils now? - Neither. The director and teacher _ there to take on such a job.A. Are; is B. Are; are C. Is; is D. Is; are参考答案：A15. Many experts agree th

9、at there is a possibility _ in this area in the following days.A. when some more earthquakes may happen B. that some more earthquakes may happenC. where may some more earthquakes happenD. what may some more earthquakes happen参考答案：B16. The factory produced many famous cars, none of _ shipped to forei

10、gn countries. A. them B. which C. it D. what参考答案：A17. King Henry set a standard for people were to speak English,but today can make a decision like that is anyones guess!A. why; what B. how; whoC. what; which D. how; what参考答案：B考察连词。句意：国王亨利七世为人们讲英语的标准制定了标准，但今天可以做出这样的决定是所有人的猜测！why为什么，what什么，how如何，who谁

11、，which哪个。人们说英语对应的应该是方式，如何说，对应how,后一空所在的句子缺少主语，“make a decision”的主语是人，用who。故选B。18. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area _.A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs repairing D. need to repair参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. These kinds of animals are dying out; some are becom

12、ing endanger in China.参考答案：endanger endangered解析：表示濒临险境的要用endangered。三、 阅读理解20. English is a language spoken all around the world. There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English. Most native speakers of English are found in the United Kingdom, the United States, Cana

13、da, Australia, South Africa, Ireland and New Zealand. In total, for more than 375 million people, English is their mother tongue. An equal number of people learn English as a second language. These people will perhaps speak the language of their own country at home with their family, but the languag

14、e of the government, schools, newspapers and TV is English.However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million. Everywhere in the world children go to school to learn English. In China, students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for thos

15、e in hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. English is also

16、 the language of global culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs on the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to hav

17、e a good knowledge of English.51How many people learn English as a second language?A37，500，000 B375，000，000 C750，000，000 D75，000，00052In China we are learning English as a .Afirst language Bsecond language Cforeign language Dmother tongue53Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the p

18、assage?AThere are more than 42 countries where most of the people speak English.BThe number of people who learn English as a foreign language is mor than 750 million.CEnglish is the language of global culture like popular music and the Internet.DEnglish is the most important and widely used language in the world.54Form the passage we can infer