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1、中职英语对口升学一轮练习题:阅读理解阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项AIwasverynaive(幼稚的)whenIstartedhighschool.OnthefirstdayIdidntrealizetherewasarightwaytowearaschoolhat.Infact,onthatfirstdayIdidalotofwrongthingslikebeingtheonlypersonintheschoolwhohadlonghair.Thatmademeatroublemakeandbythefir
2、stbreakIwasgivenlifemembershipofthe“out”crowd.SoIcutmyhairoffduringthebreak.Itseemedmoreimportanttobelikeotherpeoplethantofindoutwhatitmeanttobemespentallmyenergytryingtoobeytheschoolrulesandgotitallright.IcouldntworkoutwhyIwassounhappywhenIdachievedwhatIthoughtIwanted.FeelingIdidwhatIdidntwanttodo,
3、Icriedontheafternoonofthefirstdayofmyhighschool.MyheadteachernoticedthatandaskedwhyIwascryingtoldhimthatIcouldntworkit.AlthoughIfittedinatschool,Ibecamemiserable(痛苦的).HenoddedinunderstandingandaskedmewhyIlikedwearinglonghairtoldhimthatIdiditbecauseIlikedthefeelingofhavingitandthewayitlooked.Thenheas
4、kedwhyIcutmyhairoff,andItoldhimthatIwantedthesamekindofhairtheothergirlshad.“Yousee”hesaid,“youvestarteddoingthingstopleaseotherpeople.Ifyoudontdothingsforyourself,youarealwaysgoingtofeelabitunhappy.Imeanthatifthepeopleatschooldontlikeyouforyou,thenitstheirproblem”.Andwhathesaidwastrue.Istartedtryin
5、gtodothingsformyself.AndIstarteddoingthingsformyselfagain.lfeltmuchbetter.Whydidthewriterhaveherlonghaircut?A.Becauseshedidntlikewearinglonghair.Becauseshewantedtobelikeotherstudents.Becauseshewasscolde斥责)byherheadteacher.Becauseshehadtowearaschoolhat.Whatmadethewritercryonherfirstdayathighschool?Th
6、atshemadealotoftrouble.Thatshecouldntgetalongwellwithherclassmates.Thatshedidntliketheschool.DThatshedidwhatshedidntwanttodo.58Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheheadteacherwasa(n)_Ahard-workingmanBabsent-mindedmanCunderstandingmanDhumorousman59Wecanconcludefromtheheadteacherswordsthat.Aonemustdothingst
7、hatareagainsthiswillingBonemustdoasothersdoatschoolCinordertomakeotherslikeyou,youshoulddowhatothersdoDifonewantstobehappy,heshouldntdowhathedoesntwanttodoBGoodmannersinonecountryarentalwaysthesameasgoodmannersinanother!Whiletalkingwithyourmouthfullisfrownedon(不许可)allovertheworld,somethingsNorthAmer
8、icansthinkrudearefineinothercountries.Sowhenyouretraveling,itsbesttolearnaboutotherpeoplesrulesandfollowthem.Hereareafewtipsthatcouldbehelpfultoyouinthefuture.IfyoureeatingnoodlesinJapan,itsOKtoslurp(发出啧啧的声音)them(somepeopleevensayitmakesthemtastebetter)InTurkey,neverpointthebottomofyourfoottowardape
9、rsonwhileeatingoratanyothertime.Turksthinkthatsinsulting.InChina,itsOKtoburpoutloudafterameal.Itmeansthefoodwasgoodandyouhadenoughtoeat.(ItsnotOKtodothisinNorthAmericA)ButifyoureeatingabowlofriceinChina,neverleaveyourchopsticksstandingstraightupintherice.InMalaysia,nevertouchthetopofsomeonesheadwhil
10、eeatingoratanyothertime.Peoplebelieveitsthehomeofapersonssoul,soyouhavetotreatitwithrespect.InPakistan,alwayseatwithyourrighthand,evenifyoureleft-handed.ThelefthandisconsidereduncleaninPakistan.InIndia,dontcleanyourplate.Ifyoudo,yourhostwillthinkthemealhegaveyoudidntfillyouup.Leavealittlefoodonyourp
11、latetoshowthatyouhavebeenwellfed.InVietnam,usebothhandswhenyougivesomefoodtoanotherperson.60Weinferthatthispassageiswrittento.AtelluswhattodowhentravelinginAsiancountriesBgiveussometipsontablemannersindifferentcountriesCexplainwhydifferentcountrieshavedifferentmannersDadviseustolearnsomegoodmannersb
12、eforetraveling61Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.kidsinAmericaareallowedtoburpoutloudafteramealJapanesepeopledotlikemakingnoisewheneatingnoodlespeopleinChinaalwayslikeleavingchopsticksstandingstraightupinthericetalkingwithafullmouthisbadmannersineverycountryInMalaysia,ifalocalmansheadistouched,hewillmos
13、tprobablyfeelexcitedB.angryC.sadD.pleasedAccordingtothepassageitisNOTgoodto.eatwithyourrighthandinPakistanburpoutloudafteramealinChinaleavenofoodonyourplatewheneatinginIndiausebothhandswhengivingsomefoodtosomeoneinVietnamCHavingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudies
14、showthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmovedorthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucantgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.Openuptoclosefriends.Maintainingadeepfriendshiprequi
15、resalevelof“heartfelt”intimacy(亲密).Dontbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenitswanted.Helpraisefriendsself-esteemwhentheyareshakenbyajobloss,orothersuchevents.Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemoviess
16、inginginachoir,andjoininginabowlingleague.Dontwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.Whenafriendhastheflu,offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafterschoolactivities.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage,friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.Talktos
17、trangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseumundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.Enrollinanadult-educationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.Peoplewithclosefriendshaveaabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.A.lessB.greaterC.poorerD.littleAccordingtothepassageyoudb
18、etterofferadvicetoyourfriends.A.atanymomentonlywhentheyarehappyonlywhentheywantitonlywhenyouaregladWhatshouldwedotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor?Makefriendshipapriority.Openuptoclosefriends.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Alltheabove.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Youshoul
19、dhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangersinmuseumslaundryrooms,orbookstores.D.Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.DResearchersrecentlymadeasurveyabouthowpeopleknowtreesintheUK.TheyshowedthempicturesoftenofBritainsmostpopul
20、artypesoftrees.Theyaskedthemtonameeach.ManyBritishpeoplecannotgivetherightanswers.OneintwentypeoplequestionedcouldnotnameanyoftheBritainscommontrees.HorsechestnutandoakareverycommoninBritain.Britonscanseethemeverywherefromparksandgardenstothecountrysideandforests.ButfivepercentofBritonscouldnotnamet
21、hetwotrees.WhileolderpeoplearemorelikelythanyoungeradultstonameBritainslocaltrees,theknowledgeisnotbeingpasseddown.Over70%parentssaytheyhavenevertaughttheirchildrenthenamesoftreesnoraskedthemaboutwhattheymayhavelearntatschoolorelsewhere.“ItisverydisappointingtolearnthatpeopleknowverylittleaboutBriti
22、shtrees,”saidoneoftheresearchers.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.ManyBritonscannotnameBritishtrees.B.Ascientificsurvey.C.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildren.D.PeopleknowverylittleaboutBritain.Howmanypeoplecouldnotnameanyofthecommontreesif200peopleweresurveyed?A.140B.20.C.100.D.10.70.Itcanbeinferred
23、fromthepassagethat.thetentypesofBritainsmostpopulartreescanbeseeneverywherehorsechestnutandoakaretwokindsofanimalsseeneverywhereinBritainolderpeopleinBritainmayknowmoreaboutthelocaltreesthantheyoungerones70%ofthepeoplequestionedcannotnamethetentypesofBritainsmostpopulartrees71.Theunderlinedword“comm
24、on”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA.seldomseenB.oftenseenC.formalD.localEStefaniJoanneAngelinaGermanotta(bornMarch28,1986)betterknownbyherstagenameLadyGagaisanAmericanrecordingartist.ShebeganplayinginclubsintheNewYorkCityareawhilealsoworkingatInterscopeRecordsasasongwriterforseveralestablishedmusi
25、ciansincludingAkon.AfterhearingGagasing,hesignedhertoajointdealwithhisowncompanyKonLiveDistribution.Shethenstartedtoworkonherfirststudioalbum.Shebeganworkingwithacollective组合)calledthe“HausofGagain2008,andreleasedherfirstalbum“TheFame”.ThealbumpeakedincountriessuchastheUnitedKingdomandCanadareceivin
26、gcriticalacclaim.Sofar,thealbumhasspawned产生)theinternationalnumberonesingles“JustDancd,nominatedforBestDaneeRecordingatthe51stGrammyAwards(格莱美音乐奖),and“PokerFace”.AfterwritingsongsforNewKidsOnTheBlockandthePussycatDolls,Gagabeganherfirsttou,headlined“TheFameBall”.Gagahasbeeninflueneedbyfashionandhasbeenappreciatedforherprovocative(刺激的)senseofstyleandherinfluenceonothercelebrities(名流).Musically,shei
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