内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市四2021-2022学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_ hard and youll succeed sooner or later.AStudyBTo studyCStudyingDStudied2、-Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand be

2、longs to you?-Oh, sorry, I took it _. Mine is over there under the chair.Aat once Bon time Cby mistake Din all3、Those children _to use words likethanksandplease”every morning.Now they are much more polite.AteachBwill teachCare taughtDwill be taught4、Many boy students think math is _ English.I agree.

3、 Im weak in English.Amuch difficult thanBso difficult asCless difficult thanDmore difficult than5、- The dress looks so _ on you. -Yes, it fits me _.Awell; goodBwell; welCgood; wellDgood; good6、Do more exercise and _ from sugar and fat food, then youll be fitter.Asend away Bstay away Cgive away Dtake

4、 away7、About of the earth covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.Athree-fourth; areBthree-fourths; isCthree-fourth; areDthree-fourths; are8、I called you several times last night, but there was no answer.Oh, Im really sorry. I _ my mobile phone at the office yesterday.Ahave leftBwa

5、s leavingCleft9、Whats the matter with Mike? I havent seen him for two days.He is under the weather. Lets go to visit him in the hospitalApopularBcoldCsick10、Its better not to stand _ the young tree, for you may hurt it.Abehind Bunder Cagainst Dnear. 完形填空11、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给

6、的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The Clean Your Plate Campaign (运动) began on the Internet in January. It suggests people to reduce (降低) food waste. Qi Haoran, a 1 from Harbin, was quite busy- and not just 2 homework over the past winter vacation. Qi made a volunteer group with 3 other classmates to advise people

7、 to 4 the Clean Your Plate Campaign.The 11 students went to many 5 and told people the importance of saving food. “ 6 , do you know that 950 million people around the world still 7 got enough to eat? Please dont waste food.” They would say this hundreds of times every day.China has experienced serio

8、us problems with wasted food for years. CCTV has reported 8 that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to 9 200 million people for a year.Chinese people are well known for being friendly and warm-hearted to others. Many even think that they lose face 10 their guests have eaten all the f

9、ood.Luckily, the campaign has got the support of 11 In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the 12 who have eaten all that they ordered a special ticket. People can enjoy a(n) 13 meal when they have 10 tickets. Many people think its great to enjoy a meal without paying. More than 750 restaurant

10、s in Beijing have begun to offer 14 dishes and encourage their guests to take left food home.Did you finish your 15 today? To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Its important that everyone does their best, just like Qi.1Astudent Bwaiter Ccook Dteacher2Ain Bof Cfor Dwith3Anine Bten C

11、eleven Dtwelve4Ajoin Bstop Csave Dleave5Alibraries Bmuseums Chospitals Drestaurants6AIm sorry BGood morning CExcuse me DBy the way7Ahave Bhavent Chas Dhasnt8Aquietly Brecently Cquickly Dnearly9Afeed Bkeep Cgrow Dplant10Aunless Buntil Cif Dthat11Amany Bsome Cfew Dnone12Awaiters Bcooks Cguests Dstuden

12、ts13Afree Bcheap Cexpensive Dspecial14Abigger Bnicer Cworse Dsmaller15Ahomework Breport Cmeal Dwaste. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. Th

13、ere are many thousands 1 kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level. Himalayas Reading 3(have) m

14、illions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats great about it is that you can use it 4(listen) to book recordings. Rall friend can 5(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6 any tim

15、e.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7 you are playing games. So if you have problems 8(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that 9(use) on mo

16、bile phones. It can tell users what is in 10(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of that would improve your life?. 阅读理解A13、One day Frank was walking with his mother when they came to a pretty garden.Frank looked in, and saw that it ha

17、d clean gravel（碎石）walks and beautiful flowers.He called to his mother and said, Mum, come and look at this pretty garden.1 wish I might open the gate, and walk in.”The gardener（园丁）heard what Frank said, and kindly invited him and his mother to come into the garden.Franks mother thanked the man. Then

18、 she said to her son, “Frank, if I take you to walk in this garden, you must take care not to meddle(乱动)with anything in it”Frank walked along the tidy gravel walks, and looked at everything, but touched nothing that he saw.He did not step on any of the borders（草坪边的狭长花坛），and was careful that his clo

19、thes should not brush the tops of the flowers so that he might not break them.The gardener was much pleased（满意的）with Frank, because he was so careful to behave well. He showed him the seeds, and told him the name of many of the flowers and plants.While Frank was admiring the beauty of a flower, a li

20、ttle boy came to the gate, and finding it locked, he shook it hard. But it would not open. Then he said, “Let me in. Let me in. Will you not let me in this garden?“No, said the gardener,“1 will not let you in, Tom. When I let you in yesterday, you meddled with my flowers, and pulled some of my fruit

21、. I do not choose to let a boy into my garden who meddles with the plants.Tom looked ashamed, and when he found that the gardener would not let him in, he went slowly away.Frank saw and felt how much happier a boy may be by not meddling with what does not belong to him.He and his mother then continu

22、ed their walk in the garden, and enjoyed the day very much. Before they left, the gardener gave each of them some pretty flowers.1Frank couldnt see in the garden.Aseeds BfruitCflowers Danimals2Tom did everything except .Ameddling with the flowers Bpulling some fruitCadmiring the beauty of plants Dsh

23、aking the door hard3Which is NOT true about Frank? .AHe touched nothing in the gardenBHe didnt step on the borders of the gardenCHe didnt have a good time in the gardenDHe tried not to brush the top of the flowers with his clothes4The gardener didnt .Ashow Frank any seedsBlet Tom in the garden a sec

24、ond timeCgive Frank and his mother any flowersDtell Frank the names of many of the flowers5We can learn from the story that .Ait is bad manners to break flowersByoull be happy if youre friendly to othersCno one wants to make friends with selfish.(自私的) peopleDyou may be happy if you dont meddle with

25、the things of othersB14、Three boys and three girls were going to Florida. When they got on the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray cold of New York disappeared behind them.As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo,

26、He sat in front of them, dressed in a common suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing(咀嚼) the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence.Deep into the night, the bus pulled into Howard Johnsons, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat in his seat, and the you

27、ng people began to wonder about him, perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself.“Were going to Florida,” she said brightly, “I hear its really beautiful.”“It is, ”he said qui

28、etly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget.“Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig. He thanked her and once again returned to his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in his sleep.In the morning, they awoke outside another cafe. And this t

29、ime Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people talked about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his

30、story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home.“Are you married?”“I dont know.“You dont know?” she said.“Well, when I was in prison I wrote to my wife, ”he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldnt stand it, if the k

31、ids kept asking questions, she could just forget me, Id understand. Get a new husband, I said-shes a wonderful woman-and forget about me. I told her she didnt have to write to me. And she didnt. Not for three and a half years.”“And youre going home now, not knowing?”“Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, las

32、t week, I was set free, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, and theres a big oak (橡树) tree just in front of the town. I told her that if she didnt have a new family and shed take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and Id get off and come home, If she didnt want m

33、e, forget it, no handkerchief, and Id go on through.”She told the others, and noon all of them were in it. As the bus came near Brunswick, Vingo showed them a picture of his wife and three children-the woman was beautiful and the children were cute.Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the youn

34、g people took over window seats, waiting for the appearance of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face10 miles, 5 miles,. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying. All except Vingo. Vingo sat there nervously, looking

35、 at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs, 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, blowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, Vingo slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.1According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AThe young peop

36、le are traveling from Florida to New York.BAt last, Vingo went home together the three boys and three girls.CVingo was put in prison ten years ago, and now he was set free to go home.DThe young people around Vingo were quite curious about his silence.2From the underlined sentence in Para 2, we can i

37、nfer that AVingo was very shy because he knew someone was watching himBVingo was very disappointed because his wife didnt answer his letterCVingo was excited because he could go home and meet his wife and childrenDVingo was nervous because he didnt know whether his wife would accept him3Which word d

38、o you think can best describe Vingos wife according to the passage?Aloyal Bbright Cgenerous Dhelpful4After reading the whole story, we can probably make a conclusion that ADont laugh at a person who has no homeBHome is always the first place a person wants to goCWhen others are in trouble, we should

39、 help themDYoung people are always curious about everything new around them5Whats the best title for the passage?AThe power of love BHelp from strangersCGoing home DA story of poor manC15、Dogs are considered as mans best friend. But what about cats? Sometimes cats can make equally wonderful friends.

40、 The following is a comparison of the two animals.A Friend Helps You When Youre SickDogsWhen Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. Thats when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, a

41、nd a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherines cancer had spread.CatsWhen Tee sits and stares directly into her face, Alana immediately finds a chair. Thats because Tee is warning her that she is abou

42、t to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana wont get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.A Friend Saves Your LifeDogsRyan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of melte

43、d snow, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dogs collar, and Zion just turned around and came straight back to the

44、shore.”Cats“I was napping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running back and forth,” says Bernice. Then she found herself surrounded by smoke. With Joey alongside her, she managed to get out of the door. By then, flames(火焰) were shooting up from the basement.“I found him in a

45、 mailbox when he was young and now I feel very fortune. Without him, Id have probably died in the smoke.”1When Alana is about to faint, Tee will _.Astare at her and keep sniffingBjump onto her chest suddenlyCsit and stare directly into her faceDscream and run back and forth2What can we learn about R

46、yan?AHe likes swimming in rivers.BHe has a lovely dog, Zion.CChelsea helped him swim back to the shore.DHe was in danger when he was found by Chelsea.3What happened to Bernice?AShe was badly hurt in a big fire.BShe met the brave cat, Joey, in a big fire.CA fire broke out when she was napping.DShe ra

47、n out of the burning house with the help of firemen.D16、Our new English teacher, Mr White, arrived last week. Hes American. He smiles a lot and hes friendly but he speaks very fast. Its difficult to understand his words. He also expects us to study hard, and speak English all the time in our English

48、 lessons.During the first class, Mr White introduced himself, and showed us photos of his family. Hes got a big family, two brothers and a sister. His brothers all look like him. They are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. His sister is slim, and she has fair hair. They

49、 are smiling and look friendly in all of the photos.Then he told us about America and Americans. He showed us how Americans say “Hi. How are you doing?” and shake hands when they meet people. We all practised. That was fun. And he also told us that Americans are cheerful, lively people. They smile a

50、 lot and are usually friendly because Americans think its polite.At the end of the lesson, we all said “Goodbye”, “See you soon” to everyone. I think we are going to enjoy English lessons from now on.1Mr White, our new English teacher, comes from .AEngland BAmerica CJapan DAustralia2Mr Whites parent

51、s have children.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Mr White told us something about in his first English class.Ahis family BAmerica and AmericansChis family and Americans Dhis family, America and Americans4The writer thinks their English class will be .Acheerful Blively Cenjoyable DexcitingE17、Health CenterMay

52、be you want to be thin and healthy but dont know how to do it. Then Health Center will help you. Here you,will get the best idea about health.Call 6325286 to join it.Email : linda sina. comYingbin RestaurantWe have different kinds of French food here. The menu is in French and Chinese. All the waite

53、rs and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.Business hours : 11 :30 am10 :00 pmTel: 3589168Blue Sky ClubDo you like dancing? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join and make your dream come true.Closed on Tuesday. Call 5288516 for more information.The Underwater WorldH

54、ere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea. If you like sea animals, pay a visit to it.Opening hours: 9:30 am5 :30 pmTel: 8526892根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1You can eat different kinds of _ food in Yingbin Restaurant.AChineseBEng

55、lishCJapaneseDFrench2Sarah is fat and she wants to be thin. She can call _ to get some information.A8526892B3589168C6325286D52885163The Blue Sky Club is closed on.AMondayBTuesdayCThursdayDSaturday4If you want to see some fishes, you can go to the Underwater World at.A8:30 amB10:00 amC6:00 pmD9:30 pm

56、5Which of the following statements is true?AThe waiters and waitresses in Yingbin Restaurant can only speak French.BIf you want to know something about Blue Sky Club, you can send an email to linda sina. com.CYou cannot eat dinner in Yingbin Restaurant after 10 :00 pm.DYou can practlce dancing and s

57、inging at Blue Sky Club.F18、We all know that 70% of the earth is waterBut only 1% of it is clean waterPeople cant live without waterSo its important for everyone to save waterHere are some tips for saving waterIndoors：Turn the tap off while you are brushing your teeth，washing your hands，doing dishes，taking a shower and so onCatch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting for the hot waterUse it to water plants or wash