乐山市沙湾区2022年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Do you know _ girl with long hair?Yes

2、, she is Mary. She plays _ basketball very well.Aa; /Bthe; /Ca; theDan;/2、Get up early, John.you will be late for the class.AAndBButCSoDOr3、一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.Athat; thoseBthose; thoseCth

3、at; thatDthose; that4、Bacon said that _ is power, so we must study hard to make progress.Amedicine Bknowledge Cfood5、- - My backpack _. - Dont worry. Lets go to the Lost & Found.Ais missing Bhas found Cis broken Dis forget6、Mom, can I play computer games this evening? your homework first, and then w

4、ell talk about it.AFinishingBFinishCTo finish7、1Where _ the dictionary? I cant see it.I _ it right here a moment ago. But its gone.Adid you put; have put Bhad you put; have putChave you put; put Dwere you putting; had put8、 Cindy never eats the food that _ and often pours it away. But its really was

5、tefull to do so.AstaysBkeepsCremainsDleaves9、Where is Daming?He _ to Dalian for an important meeting.Agoes Bwent Chas been Dhas gone10、-Todays young people cant live without smart phones.-Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahave Bare having Cwere having Dwill

6、 have. 完形填空11、Father and son The other day, I was sitting in the study and working on my website, a cup of tea on the table and old songs from my computer. It was a special pleasure to have such a 1 day after weeks of hiking, snowboarding and going crazy.“Hi dad! Want some orange juice, graybeard?”

7、Coyote yelled (叫喊) to me much louder than 2 “No, just bring me some chips!” I shouted back.One time, when I misheard what he said three times in a row, he 3 that I had become too old and started to hear worse. Since then, yelling at me has become a kind of family joke.Pushing everything to the limit

8、 was the basis of Coyotes character. On one hand, it helped him to achieve tasks he had to do on his own, and he did great, making me proud of him. On the other hand, this brought him 4 , as he did not know when to stop. At such moments, I would behave superfatherly, and give him advice and warnings

9、 that he usually ignored (忽视). When he wore a green haircut, I would try to convince (说服) him to paint it black. When he got a tattoo (纹身), we had a / an 5 . All these surely drove me mad, and the big fights started. It is strange but when I was a teenager, my father would act exactly the same and i

10、t took me a long time to understand him.“Dad, let me show you something,” Coyote said as he was getting back. “Dont get too 6 , okay?” I sighed (叹气), because I was almost sure of what I was about to see.When he 7 his T-shirt, I saw a new tattoo: some Buddhist symbol, I guess.Coyote has been interest

11、ed in Asian culture for a long time.“Control yourself, graybeard,” I said to myself, trying not to yell something like,“Why the hell would you need another tattoo after you already made that huge first one?”The next moment I realized that my yelling would not 8 anything; the tattoo was already on Co

12、yotes skin.And then I thought: “Hey, what if I get a tattoo myself?”1AbusyBblueCstrangeDpeaceful2AneededBexpectedCacceptedDimagined3AcomplainedBrealizedCjokedDshouted4AtirednessBhonorsChappinessDtroubles5AagreementBargumentCdecisionDdiscussion6AmadBcuriousCexcitedDnervous7AhidBshowedCliftedDhung8Ain

13、terruptBchangeCtestDcost. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1(give) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 the

14、y got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk

15、b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饥饿) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 阅读理解A1

16、3、Dont be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. It might be one of Baidus self-driving cars.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars. Since then,companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu

17、have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than usual cars. They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.But s

18、elf-driving cars have their own flaws (缺陷)as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer (激光棒)at the cars sensors (传感器)while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam(激光束）was in its way and slowed down or changed direction. Flaws like this could be used by people to tr

19、ick self-driving cars.The software (软件)that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. It may crash (崩溃),When we use our computers or smart phones, they sometimes crash without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software c

20、ould be a way to deal with this problem.Anyway, whether you like it or not, its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and popular on our roads.1 was the first company to develop self-driving cars?AGoogle.BTelsaCUber.DBaidu.2What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?ASolutions for

21、disabled people.BTips for riding in self-driving cars.CReasons for testing self-driving cars.DAdvantages of self-driving cars.3When sensing an obstacle(障碍物）in the road，self-driving cars will .Aattack it with a laser pointerBslow down or change directionCcrash into it to get past itDstop and move aro

22、und it4Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?ASelf-driving cars free people from the stress of driving.BSelf-driving cars can reduce traffic accidents.CResearchers have solved the problems self-driving cars have.DThe software of the self-driving cars needs improvements.

23、5Whats the writers opinion about the self-driving cars?AThey are more dangerous.BTheyll be well developed in the future.CThey cause more pollution.DTheyll be more expensive in the future.B14、Britains smallest school was closed down because its only pupil failed to turn up for class, a famous British

24、 newspaper reported in May. The newspaper said the six-year-old girls parents were unhappy with a teacher she just got the new job to teach the only pupil. The school was closed for the last nine months after its former(前任的) teacher retired（退休）and the only other pupil moved on to a secondary school.

25、 The new teacher, Ms Puckey, was to start teaching the girl and reopen(重开) the school. But the girls mother is keeping her daughter at home. I was not pleased with the new teacher, the mother said, I told the old teacher as far back as last September that if Ms Puckey got the job, my children would

26、not be going to school. The school is on an island(岛) off the northeast coast(海岸) of Scotland. Although there was only one pupil, the school is very good in many ways and has a headmaster, three computers, a television and an art room as well as a school house with three bedrooms.1The reading is abo

27、ut_.Athe smallest school that was closed downBthe only pupil in the smallest schoolCthe new teacher and her teachingDthe old teacher who just retired2turn up in the reading means_.Apass an exam Bgo to schoolCpay money Dhand in homework3From the reading we can know that the school_.Ais too far for th

28、e students Bdoes not have enough teachersCdoes not have many pupils Dis new but small4Before the school was closed down_.Athe girls mother wanted to teach her daughter at homeBthe only pupil had to move to a secondary schoolCa famous newspaper had written something about itDthe girls mother had a ta

29、lk to the former teacher5The reading doesnt say but we can infer(推断) that_.Athe girls mother had only one childBthe new teacher was not kind to the girlCthe old teacher was fit to teach the girlDthe parents were unhappy with the schoolC15、Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are

30、 relaxed？A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed outSo what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time？We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete，but youll improve your health in the process

31、Whether youre at home or on holiday, its important to disconnect from the WiFi.Walking in nature can do good to your healthAs a professional traveler，Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage,“I put my map in my back pocket，put down my phones and take a good，long walk. Just walk around.”Go to bed ea

32、rlier. What can help improve your moods(情绪)? Enough sleep, naturally. Getting the right amount(数量) of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we dont get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce（减轻）stress，keep you

33、r brain active and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.1How will

34、people feel when they use their smart phones too much?ASurprised. BBored. CRelaxed. DStressed out.2What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket?ASome books. BA pen. CHis map. DHis phone.3What can people do to improve their moods?AThey must get enough sleep every day.BThey can take a good long walk.CThe

35、y can read some interesting books.DThey should never use their smart phones.4How long should people spend in reading every day?AMore than an hour. BAt least half an hour.CAbout twenty minutes. DLess than thirty minutes.5How can people help clear their mind in this passage?ABy reading more books. BBy

36、 talking with friends on the phone.CBy writing down their thoughts. DBy keeping in good health.D16、Come and have a luxury (豪华的) trip!Come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship (水晶游轮). We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal Princess and the Crystal Palace.Come and sail in luxury on ships aro

37、und the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.Our seven-day trip costs $2,000 and our two-week trip is $3,500.A typical one-week tripDay 1 leaving from MiamiDay 2 being a free day in Nassau, in the BahamasDay 3 visiting HaitiDay 4 visiting Puerto Rico and AntiguaDay 5 being a free day in BarbadosDay 6 trav

38、eling to Caracas, VenezuelaDay 7 flying homeAll food and drink is included in the price of your trip (except for alcoholic drinks). All our ships have a casino, a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym.If you prefer to go on a trip in another part of the world, well also orga

39、nize trips to the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.Our ships carry about 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members.Call immediately:ome and have a luxury (豪华的) trip!Come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship (水晶游轮). We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal Princess and

40、 the Crystal Palace.Come and sail in luxury on ships around the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.Our seven-day trip costs $2,000 and our two-week trip is $3,500.A typical one-week tripDay 1 leaving from MiamiDay 2 being a free day in Nassau, in the BahamasDay 3 visiting HaitiDay 4 visiting Puerto Rico

41、 and AntiguaDay 5 being a free day in BarbadosDay 6 traveling to Caracas, VenezuelaDay 7 flying homeAll food and drink is included in the price of your trip (except for alcoholic drinks). All our ships have a casino, a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym.If you prefer to g

42、o on a trip in another part of the world, well also organize trips to the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.Our ships carry about 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members.Call immediately:据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What is the Crystal Palace?AIts a ship.BIts a hotel.CIts a tra

43、vel agency.DIts a place of interest.2Where will the cruise stop on the fourth day?AIn Caracas. BIn Nassau.CIn Barbados. DIn Antigua.3. What cant passengers do on the ship?ADrink alcohol. BSee a movie.CRead books. DGo shopping.4How many people can the ship carry?ALess than 600. BAbout 2.000.CAbout 2,

44、600. DAbout 400.5What can we learn from the material?APassengers will leave for Miami.BYou can go on a trip for two weeks.CThere is no theatre on the Crystal Queen.DPeople can only travel around the Caribbean Sea.E17、Winning ColorYou are getting ready to play a football match and you want to win. Wh

45、at color should you wear to help you win? You are getting ready to go to an interview and you want to succeed. What color should you wear to help you succeed? Strange questions, perhaps, but color could be the key to your success. Read on and find out how.The most popular color in Britain is black.

46、Wearing black makes people feel more confident, but can often make you look unemotional. This may be why people sometimes think that British people dont want to make a strong impression (印象). Although black is common in Britain, most people agree that in fact blue is the worlds favorite color. The s

47、tudents in school and the people who work in business often wear blue. Wearing blue will show that you are an effective and hard-working person.Sometimes people mistakenly think that red makes you look strong and successful. However, you will be seen aggressive (好攻击的) if you choose red clothes. New

48、information now says that yellow, not red, is the color of winning. Australia and Brazil are both very successful in the sporting world, and the sports things of both countries are yellow. Strangely enough, athletes who wear yellow glasses during a race can improve their time by up to half a second.

49、 Tests show that the yellow color makes them feel positive and energetic and could be the difference between a medal and no medal.So, next time you have an important event in your lifea race, a match, an exam or an interviewthink about you clothes. The color of your clothes can change your life!1Acc

50、ording to the passage, wearing black in Britain makes people feel _.Aenergetic BPositive CSuccessful Dconfident2What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?ASport red or yellow?BRace winning or losing?CAthletes success or failure?DWork and school black or blue?3From the passage, we can learn that _.Ablue is th

51、e winning colorBred makes you look strongCBritish people like wearing blackDa hard-working person likes wearing yellow.4If you have an important match and you want to win, youd better _.Achange your favorite colorBchoose the color of winningCwear the most popular colorDknow other players favorite co

52、lorF18、Leon was a postman. Every day after Leon woke up, he would feed his 37 cats. Leon didnt really want 37 cats, but one by one they had turned up on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in. Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and

53、take it home to sort（分类）. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier,” Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon stayed up making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Each backpack fitted neatly onto a cat

54、s back. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting signs up that read: Postbox closed. Please use the Postal Cat Service. The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy lazing around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right