江西省吉安市2022年中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Miss Smithin our school since five years ago.Ateaches Btaught Chas taught Dis teaching2、You wont succeed _ you work hardAifBbeca

2、useCunlessDso that3、Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I cant follow you.Sorry, I will speak a little more _.Aslowly Bloudly Cpolitely Dcompletely4、Whose shoes are ?They are .Athese; Li LinsBthose; Li LinCthat; Li LinDthis; Li Lins5、Dont be afraid of new words. You can _ in a dictionary.Alook at the

3、mBlook for themClook them up6、Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world? Yes, its bigger than _ city in China.Athe biggest city; anyBthe biggest cities; anyCthe biggest cities; any otherDthe biggest cities; the other7、一WhichsongdoyoulikebetterMaria？一IpreferthesongManualofYouth_issungbyTFBOYSAwho

4、BwhomCwhichD/8、Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .Awhat the teacher saidBhow the teacher saidCwhat did the teacher sayDhow did the teacher say9、 Could you tell me _? Talking about their study.Awhy are the students laughing Bwhere the students are goingCwhat the students are doin

5、g Dhow the students are changing10、The policeman took away Toms driving license he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving.AbutBbecauseCthough. 完形填空11、I was driving in my car the other day. The sun was out, the radio was playing, and I was 1 along. The song was a 2 one and even my weak voice sou

6、nded good singing it. Then it happened, however. The sweet sound of the music 3 and there came the unpleasant news. Gas prices went up again. Fans of two sports teams got into fight. I sighed and wondered about this 4 world we live in. 5 , I could take no more and turned off the 6 . Silence seemed p

7、referable to listening to 7 else about the crazy, competitive society we live in. I slowed down as I entered a town and 8 the people as I drove by. A tall man was 9 an elderly lady out of a car and helping her place her walker so she could go into store. A smiling woman was 10 food onto the square w

8、hile a dozen birds flew down to enjoy the food being laid out before them. A young man was walking along, carrying his 11 safely in his arms. When the daughter pulled the hat off his head, they both 12 . I laughed too as I looked at all of his 13 . The radio may have been off in my car, 14 in my hea

9、rt I was still singing. In truth, this world could have more kindness and less 15 . Kindness makes us all winners in this life and our life is full of kindness, love and joy.1Atalking Bsinging Cwalking Ddriving2Along Bboring Cjoyful Dsad3Aended Bcontinued Cjumped Dfell4Aexciting Binteresting Cunusua

10、l Dcrazy5AFinally BGenerally CSecretly DCalmly6Atelevision Bradio Cgas Dlight7Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing8Atouched Bwatched Cavoided Drecognized9Afreeing Bprotecting Chelping Dkeeping10Acollecting Bmoving Ccovering Dthrowing11Adaughter Bson Cdog Dcat12Astopped Bstood Claughed Dshouted1

11、3Aweakness Bkindness Cloneliness Dsadness14Afor Bor Cand Dbut15Asilence Bdevelopment Ccompetition Dsicknes. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when t

12、hey leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we

13、 go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for

14、 example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 阅读理解A13、“MakeAWish” is one of the worlds

15、 most wellknown charities(慈善机构)It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病)It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in Phoenix，Arizona.Christopher was a 7yearold boy and he was very sick.He always dreame

16、d of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox，two police officers，made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：I wish to go.Children usually want to t

17、ravel or go to a concert，a game or a park.I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors，singers or players.I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors，singers or police officers.I wish to have.They often want to have a computer，a game，a bike or many other things.Lets hope

18、 more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help，work or give money.Will you be one of them?1“MakeAWish” is a charity to help _.Asick childrenBserious officersCfamous actorsDpopular singers2What did the two police officers

19、 do for Christopher?AThey gave him a computer.BThey gave him a tour of the city.CThey took him to a concert.DThey took him to the hospital.3Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?AI wish to go.BI wish to meet.CI wish to be.DI wish to have.4The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to _.Aexpla

20、in what “MakeAWish” isBencourage(鼓励) more people to join the charityCtell us how Christophers wish came trueDshow different kinds of childrens wishes5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASick children just wish to get well.BChristopher and Tommy are two officers.CA few people are

21、 working for “MakeAWish”D“MakeAWish” has a history of over 30 years.B14、You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outsid

22、e the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks

23、sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very ch

24、eap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work m

25、ore with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also im

26、portant. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most superma

27、rkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the chec

28、kouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.1Supermarkets dont provide baskets because _.Asupermarkets d

29、ont usually have manyBbaskets are too small to hold many productsCits easy to go shopping with trolleysDa trolley can hold one or two products inside2According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _.Amake them look more beautifulBmake them different from cheaper onesCmake peo

30、ple think the stickers are for menDmake people think they could save money3According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed _.Aon higher shelves Bon each shelf Con lower shelves Don the back shelves4It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _.Astop people lining up a

31、t the checkouts Bclose on Monday morningCplay loud and noisy music inside Dmake customers feel relaxed5The passage is mainly about _.Aseveral ways supermarkets use to sell more productsBsome advice when people go shopping on the streetCseveral rules that every business should followDsome advertiseme

32、nts that make people buy moreC15、Why are black cats bad?November 17 is an important day for black cats in Italy. An animal rights group has named that day “Black Cat Day” to stop the killing of thousands of the cats. Why do people_the animal so much? It is because people believe black cats bring bad

33、 luck if they walk across your path.The black cat is just one of the_of superstition(迷信）.You may already know that Western people dont like the number 13. They also believe that walking under a ladder, opening an umbrella indoors and_a mirror can also bring bad luck.According to Andrew Macaskill, wh

34、o works for Times , British people believe it is_to see one magpie(喜鹊). But two bring good luck. “In Britain, people like to have a horseshoes over the door. They believe it can bring good luck,” Macaskill said. “But the horseshoe needs to be the right way up. The luck_if it is upside down.”In the U

35、S, people usually spit on a new baseball bat before using it for the first time. They think this can bring good luck. Also, it is believed that good spirits live in trees. So by knocking on anything made from wood, people can call upon those spirits for protection against misfortune. People in the U

36、S also believe there are evil（邪恶的） spirits in blooms（扫帚）. So_lean a broom against a bed. The evil spirits will cast a spell on the bed.1AloveBkeepChateDraise2AsymbolsBstoriesCwaysDmeans3AbuyingBbreakingCborrowingDbringing4AluckyBunluckyCpossibleDimpossible5Athrows awayBruns awayCgives awayDputs away

37、6AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDneverD16、There are plenty of possible reasons why you dont have any flowers near you. Perhaps, you just dont like them. Or maybe someone nearby doesnt. Maybe youre at work, and flowers are not allowed. Assuming（假定） the problem is simply that you dont have time to go out an

38、d get flowers, you may be surprised to learn just how easy it actually is.Its good to get flowers for yourself, but even better to be given them. Im sure you know this, just as Im sure theres someone special in your life who feels the same way. So why not take the chance to make someone happy, and g

39、et them some flowers? I know, you would, but its just too much trouble. Well, thats where youre wrong!It s a good excuse, and while it might have worked in the past, Im afraid it doesnt work any more. Perhaps you are really too busy to go into town and get some flowers. On the other hand, the fact t

40、hat you are reading this clearly shows that you have enough time to go online. Nowadays, you can buy pretty well anything online, and yes that includes flowers. By the way, theres another point to consider here. Price. Im sure youve noticed that you can usually get things cheaper if you buy online,

41、and flowers are no exception（例外）. For the same price as a few roses, you could have a full bouquet of flowers picked and arranged by an expert.So why are you still here? Go online, and hunt down some flowers! There are plenty of flower shops available(可得到的)， and you should have no trouble finding on

42、e thatdeliversnear you, especially if you live in a city or large town. Then youre just a few clicks away from a beautiful bouquet.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1This passage mainly tells us that_.Athere are few flowers around us nowBflowers are not allowed in the workplacesCpeople dont like flowers any m

43、oreDhow we can get flowers when were busy2From the third paragraph, we can know that_.Awe can get flowers with the help of the InternetBit is very difficult for us to get more flowersCeveryone used to be very busy with their workDwe are too busy to surf the Net3The underlined word delivers in the la

44、st paragraph means_.A买B邮寄C预订D传授4The following reasons why you dont like flowers are talked about exceptAYou dont like the flowersBThe flowers are expensiveCYoure at workDFlowers arent allowed5Whats the purpose of the authors writing this passage?ATo advise people to buy flowers online.BTo explain wh

45、y people dont buy flowers.CTo list the advantages of buying flowers online.DTo share some information about a flower shop.E17、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out onechild policy （政 策）before. When it

46、is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, twochild policy is put into effect. In my opinion, twochild policy is good. First of all, twochild policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and t

47、hey also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden（负担）on their child and hiswife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking

48、after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, twochild policy can guarantee （保证） the number of Chinese population.All in all, onechild policy has been out of date. And t

49、wochild policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays （现在）and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmericaBBritainCChinaDJapan2The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1means“ ”in Chinese.A携带B取消C禁止D实行3Our government carried out onechild p

50、olicy before in order to Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their pa rentsDargue that twochild policy should be put into effect4According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantages

51、BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old coupleCChina is a great country with the largest population in the worldDFor some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have5Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwochild policy is needed and necessaryBOur government carried out

52、 onechild policyCTwochild policy is the gift for some only childDTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populationF18、Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed

53、to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. The door to his room is always shut. Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. She used to sit in my arms on the sofa and talk with me, said Mark. Now we joke that she does this only when she wants som

54、ething. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on their minds. In fact, parents are first on the list. said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense

55、for Parents with Teenagers. This completely changes during the teen years. Riera explained. They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of si

56、lence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a mana

57、ger, with their children is a better way to know them.1We can know Michael Riera in the passage is _.AAn author. BA mother. CA father. DA teenager.2The door to his room is always shut suggests that the son_.Ais always busy with his studiesBdoesnt want to be disturbedCkeeps himself away from his parentsDbegins to dislike his parents3What troubles Tina and Mark most is that _.Atheir daughter isnt as lovely as beforeBthey cant read their daughters mind exactlyCthey dont know what to say to their daughterDtheir daughter talks with them only when she needs help4Which of the fo