江苏省扬州市仪征市新集初级2021-2022学年中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、How do you like your new school, Kate?It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.AifBsinceCunlessDalthough2、What do you think o

2、f English?Its a useful _，so we must learn it well.AquestionBlanguageCmessageDproblem3、Now more and more people are paying attention to protecting the environment.So we believe _ there will be less pollution in the future.AwronglyBhardlyCstronglyDimpossibly4、Can you take a _ for Jenny, please?Anote B

3、information Cnews Dmessage5、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but _ of them called me back.AbothBnoneCneither6、He remembered _ the windows, but theyre open now.AclosedBcloseCclosingDto close7、Could I borrow your other car when Im in town?-Yes, you _.AwillBcouldCcanDmay8、Which of the followin

4、g words has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word “breathe”?AthousandBthoughCsmooth9、You must be more careful and _ the same mistake youve ever made.AplanBfollowCavoidDenjoy10、I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. Im successful at last.Agive up; keeping Bgiving up; ke

5、epingCgiving up; keep Dgive up; keep. 完形填空11、It was the first time that my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, we felt as if (好像) we were part of a 1 group. We were filled with a sense of pride at 2 with those important people. We 3 that the stewardess (空姐) was working non-sto

6、p to make sure of the comfort of the first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat without being given 4 . I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each person such a big 5 .As the stewardess 6 our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said, “Thank you and

7、I hope you have a great night.” She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face, and said: “Excuse me?” I 7 my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to answer. A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess sai

8、d to me: “Thank you very much, sir.” Then she said 8 : “You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindness.”The sense of belonging to an elite(精英) group in first class 9 as soon as I heard those words. We were reminded that without

9、10 there would be no first-class flying.1Apoor Bwealthy Chealthy Dfriendly2Asitting Bdriving Cgetting Dtaking3Ashowed Bsurveyed Cnoticed Dlooked4Aa drink Ba gift Ca greeting Dan order5Alook Blaugh Csmile Dkiss6Awent Bwalked Ccrossed Dpassed7Arepeated Bspoke Ctalked Dwrote8Ahappily Bsuddenly Cloudly

10、Dquietly9Aremained Bdisappeared Cappeared Dcontinued10Ahappiness Bcourage Ckindness Dsuccess. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty

11、 thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and l

12、eft his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There a

13、re two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have

14、 lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go

15、 to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 阅读理解A13、Drinking tea is an important part in Chinese culture. it is seen the international drink in china. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It

16、 is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Longjing tea near west lake, Hangzhou.Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advant

17、age of green and red teas. It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香), and it can help people f

18、eel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉) tea is the most popular of this kind.Types of Tea DrinkingDo you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.Drink it hot.Dont drink too much strong tea.The best time to drink tea is between meals.Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medic

19、ine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.1_is the oldest and most popular tea in China.AWulong teaBScented teaCRed teaDGreen tea2Red Tea can_Ahelp people lose weightBhelp people feel luckyChelp treat stomachachesDhelp people sleep well3Dongding Wulong Tea is produced in_.ATaiwanBYixingCAn

20、huiDHangzhou4The right way to drink tea is_.Ato drink it cold.Bto drink between mealsCto drink much strong teaDto drink with medicineB14、High Housing Cost Makes Sub-Divided FlatsHONG KONGAverage home price have increased by73% since the end of 2008.This huge jump in home price has pushed more and mo

21、re low income families into sub-divided flats.What is a sub-divided flat? It is a flat that is divided into parts, so that it can house more than one family. Many sub-divided flats do not meet fire-safety standards (标准）.For example, some flat owners have turned fire escape exits into part of their o

22、wn rooms.In June 2011, a fire happened in an old eight-storey building and left four people dead. That building was filled with sub-divided flats, some as small as 100 square feet. Many people believed that sub-divided flats were one of the causes for the accident. Since then, the government has pai

23、d more attention to the housing problem.The best way to lower housing prices is to increase the number of flats; however, the best way may not be the easiest way. To lower housing prices, the government said that 20,000 new flats must be added every year for the next ten years.Even if government cou

24、ld provide land for 20,000 flats a year, we would not know how much that would affect the housing market. One thing is for certain, Hong Kongs housing problem will not soon go away and will be with us for a very long time.1The purpose of this article is to talk about_.Athe fire in June 2011Bthe hous

25、ing problem in Hong KongCthe sub-divided flatsDthe fire-safety laws2_ family / families would live in one sub-divided flat.A0B1C4D1003The flat owner divided their flats into parts because they wanted to _.Abread the lawBhelp the governmentChelp the low income familiesDmake more money4_is one of the

26、causes that drives people to live in sub-divided flats.AThe flat owners invitationBThe fire-safety lawCThe high cost of buying a homeDThe effect of sub-divided flats5According to the article, _ can lower housing prices.Ato reduce the number of flatsBto build more flatsCto set fire to buildingsDto gi

27、ve money to the poor6According to the government, _flats will be needed in 10 years.A200B2,000C20,000D200,000C15、“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I was disappointed. “If you go on, one day something good will happen.” When I graduated from college, I decided to try for a jo

28、b in a radio station and then work hard to become a sports announcer (广播员).I took a taxi to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station, but I was t_every time because I didnt have any working experience. Then, I went back home.My father said Montgomery Ward wanted a sports-man to help them. I

29、applied (申请), but I didnt get the job, either. I was very disappointed.“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad let me drive his car to look for jobs. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already had an announcer. His words made

30、 me disappointed again. After leaving his office, I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling after me, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast an imaginary (虚构的) game. I did so and Peter told me that I would be broadcasti

31、ng Saturdays game!On my way home, I thought of my mothers words again:“If you go on, one day something good will happen.”1What kind of job did the writer want to get after he graduated from college?AA programmer. BA sports announcer.CA sportsman. DA taxi driver.2Why couldnt the writer get a job at f

32、irst?ABecause he didnt want to get it.BBecause he didnt have any experience.CBecause his parents didnt agree with him.DBecause no stations needed an announcer.3Every time the writer couldnt get a job, his mother _.Asaid nothing to him Btold him to give upCencouraged him to go on trying Dadvised him

33、to get further education4The underlined phrase “turned down” is closest in meaning to the word “_”.Aasked BinvitedCrefused Dtaken5Which of the following is NOT true about the writer in the passage?AHe disliked the job in Montgomery Ward.BHe got a good job in Davenport, Iowa at last.CHe was given a c

34、hance by Peter.DHis father also gave him some help.D16、Over the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it be

35、come millions of peoples favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together. A well-k

36、ept garden can bring joy to your life. Its a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? Its so perfect!It is tru

37、e that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.1This passage mainly tells us _.Aa well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeBgardening can take up tim

38、e and you need to work all year roundCwhy many people like gardening so much2What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?AWalking. BPlanting. CGardening3Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?AGarden. BPark. CHome.4What can you enjoy when th

39、e sun slowly sets in the sky?AFlowers. BSunlight. CYour work.5The best title for this passage might be “_”.AEnjoy Your Hobby BGardening, My FavoriteCWhat Is Gardening?E17、 Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer. Alway

40、s notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy en

41、ough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your

42、 home or in a lift (电梯). If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.1Which of the following is Not saf

43、e when you are out?AGo home alone late at night.BMake sure where the public phones are.CDont get to the bus stop too early.DAlways notice the environment around you.2Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on a bus.Aon your backBbeside youCin front of youDbehind the driver3When you

44、 are followed by someone on your way home, you should _to make yourself safe.Arun homeBfind a lift and go inCturn back and walk towards him or her at onceDcross the street and go to the other way4When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _.Ato sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to

45、 sleepBto talk with the driverCto call your friendsDto get off the bus at once5What can you learn from the text?AHow to notice the environment around you.BHow to be safe in your everyday life.CHow to cross the street.DHow to use the public phones.F18、 Its fun to explore new places it feels like an a

46、dventure, even when you know you are not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. It may be easier if you keep reading the map so it follows the direction youre travelling in. Keep looking ahe

47、ad so that you can give the driver lots of warnings before having to make a turn.Get a group of friends together and go exploring, Youll need a good map, a compass (指南针), a raincoat, a cellphone to call for help to avoid getting lost, and some cash (现金) for emergencies. Tell someone where youre goin

48、g before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back so that they can help you when something bad happens. The test is not in getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stay together, waiting for slower friends to catch up with.See if your school or a club organizes

49、 orienteering (定向越野赛) activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc.) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, its not only good fun, but a great way to keep

50、fit.1Whats the meaning of die underlined words “going round in circles”?AStaying at a round place.BWalking in a circle together.CDoing something that makes no sense.DTrying to catch up with others.2Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?ATo get some information about your family.BTo be saved when an accident happens.CTo sh