高中英语外研版必修一短语完整版

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业高一英语必修一重点词组Module 1Junior High school 初中Senior High school 高中be far from 离远capital city 省会城市be amazed at/by 对感到惊讶method of teaching 教学方法teaching method 教学方法用这种方法：in this way, with this method,by this meansIntroduceto 向介绍More than+数词：超过Mo

2、re than+名词：不仅仅,不只是More than +adj./v./从句：非常，岂止More than +can/could: 超过某人所能More than: 与其说是后者，不如说是前者in other words 换句话说in a word 总之keep ones word 遵守诺言look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事be impressed with对印象深刻be fluent in 在（方面）流利speak Chinese with fluency= be fluent in Chinese流利地说汉语at the start/beginning

3、 of 在开始的时候at the end of 在结束的时候go to college/university 上大学be divided into 被（划）分成take part in 参加be similar to 与相似sbs attitude to/towards 某人对某物的看法summer holiday/vacation 暑假winter holiday/vacation 寒假receive the high school diploma获得高中的文凭Module 2make sure 确保，确认It doesnt matter.没关系first impression 第一印象be

4、 patient with sb. 对某人有耐心be patient of sth. 能忍受、忍耐with patience=patiently 耐心地have the patience to do sth.有耐心做某事be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in 在方面要求严格be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格cant help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事keep doing sth. 不停地做某事make great progress

5、取得很大进步I would appreciate it if sb could do sth. 如果，我将不胜感激。appreciate doing sth. 感激某人做某事admit doing/ sth. 承认做过某事admit sb. to/into/in 允许某人进入scientific experiment 科学实验as a result 所以as a result of 由于，作为的结果tell a joke/jokes 讲笑话remember to do sth. 记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事forget to do sth.忘记要做某事for

6、get doing sth. 忘记做过某事try doing sth. 试着做try to do sth. 尽力做regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事喜欢做A 而不愿做B：Prefer to do A rather than do B=Prefer doing A to doing B=Prefer A to B宁愿做A也不做B：Would rather do A than do B.Would do A rather than do B.European countries 欧洲国家State school=public schoo

7、l 公立学校Private school 私立学校Module 3get on 上（公车、船）get off 下（公车、船）get into 上（汽车、的士）get out of 下（汽车、的士）；离开refer to指的是；参考，查阅；提到，涉及refer to a dictionary 查字典=look up sth in a dictionaryin the distance 在远处，在远方at a distance 从远处花费：It takes sb time/money to do sth.Sb spend time/money on sth.Sb spend time/money

8、(in) doing sth.Sth cost money.Sb pay money for sth.dark red 深红色abandoned farms 废弃的农田long long ago=a long time ago=once upon a time 很久以前be short for 是的缩写/简称be short of 缺少，缺乏in short 总之；简言之not any more 不再in the 1920s 在20世纪20年代allow doing sth. 允许做某事out of date 过时up to date 最新的，最近的at a speed of 以的速度pay

9、a visit to 参观我可以看看你的车票吗?Would you mind showing me your ticket? =Would you mind if I saw your ticket? = Could I see your ticket? =Excuse me, can I see your ticket?Swimming pool 游泳池wild animal 野生动物be frightened of doing sth 不敢做某事the opening ceremony 开幕式world record 世界纪录Module 4apartment block 公寓大楼on t

10、he second floor在二楼 five-storey 五层楼的in the south在南方in the south of 在的南方in the countryside 在农村be made of 由组成（能看出材料）be made from 由组成（看不出材料）put up 搭建；修建；张贴；举起; 提高It has been six years since we last saw each other. 自从我们上次见面已经有六年了。This is the first time that I have visited your hometown.这是我第一次参观你的家乡。By th

11、e seaside = on the coast在海边It is fortunate for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是幸运的。What is the climate like there? 那里的气候如何？so far 到目前为止 =up to nowsound like听起来像sound as if听起来好像，似乎safe and sound 安然无恙high-rise building 高层建筑shopping mall=shopping centre 购物商场get away from 摆脱a great many 许多（后加名词复数）go up 上升；（价格）上涨a

12、ttract sbs attention 引起某人的注意starve to death 饿死so far as I know 据我所知exchange sth for sth 用某物换某物in exchange for 换取reason for 的原因 （加名词性短语）reason why 原因是为什么 （加句子）can afford to do sth 能负担得起做某事survive from 从幸存下来survive on 靠幸存下来be in contact with 与保持联系get in contact with 与取得联系get away 离开；出发a number of = ma

13、ny 许多（修饰可数名词复数）a great deal of = much 大量（修饰不可数名词）a lot of = lots of 很多 （修饰可数和不可数名词均可）be similar to 与相似compare to 把比作compare with 把和相比较too to do sth 太以至于不能做某事laugh at sb 嘲笑某人make it 确定；成功；及时到达目的地；痊愈，复原survive from 从中幸存Module 5solid 固体liquid 液体gas 气体two-thirds 三分之二a quarter 四分之一three quarters 四分之三at t

14、he stage of 在期间put in order 把按顺序排列、整理好be in order 井然有序be out of order 次序紊乱，（机器等）出故障keep order 维持秩序think of认为；想象think about思考；考虑think over仔细考虑think highly/well/much of 对评价很高think poorly/ill/little of对评价不高react with 与发生反应react to 对做出回应fill in a form/chart 填表格in the form of 以。形式form the habit of doing

15、sth. 养成做的习惯with the aim of (doing) sth. 为了（做）某事aim at doing sth.= aim to do sth 旨在aim at 瞄准、对准achieve ones aim 实现某人的目标 at the bottom of 在的底部at the top of 在的顶部draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion 最终、总之addto 往。加入add to 增添add up to 总共是keepout of 使不进入；避开keep away from 远离keep up with 跟上；不落后k

16、eep ones balance 保持平衡、保持镇静lose ones balance 失去平衡、心慌意乱go ahead. 开始；说吧；去做吧；继续take turns to do sth 轮流做某事in turn 依次、反过来Its ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事in the area of 在。领域be proud of = take pride in 为。感到骄傲/自豪the Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖b

17、e supposed to do sth 理应做某事be astonished at/by sth 对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 对某事感到惊讶in astonishment 惊讶地Module 6access information获取信息 store information 储存信息 source of information 信息来源through a computer/telephone 通过电脑、电话consist of由组成=be made up of=be composed of consist in=lie in 在于、存在于log on/off

18、 登录/退出personal computer 个人电脑surf the Internet 网上冲浪the World Wide Web 万维网access to sth. 通往的道路at the moment=at present 目前，现在go down（价格、数量）下降go up 上升go on 继续come up with 提出system of communication 交流系统as well=too=also 也 （用于肯定句）as well as 和一样好，同become/be known as =be famous as 作为而出名become/be known for =be famous for 因而出名become/be known to 为所熟知crash i