河北省临西县重点中学2022-2023学年中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Mum, must I finish my homework today? _. You may do it tomorrow morning.ANo, you mustntBN

2、o, you needntCYes, you must2、_ do you _ English?I like it very much.AWhat; think ofBWhat; likeCHow; like to3、What are you looking for?Im looking for the ring_my husband bought me last year.AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhere4、Did you go to the Pear Blossom Festival in Yangxin?Yes. The flowers were beautiful and t

3、he bees were flying them.Ain Bbetween Camong Dthrough5、-Michael, how can I know the truth?-Well, you can do the survey, but you dont have to ask _ at the scene.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody6、-_I smoke here, Madam?-Sorry, you _. Look at the sign.ACould, couldnt BCan, couldntCCould, can DMust, ne

4、ednt7、The _ /pras/ of the tomatoes is quite high.AriceBpriceCraceDpeace8、Could you please tell me ? Sure. On August 5th,2016.Awhen will the 31st Olympic Games openBwhere will the 31st Olympic Games openCwhen the 31st Olympic Games will openDwhere the 31st Olympic Games will open9、Jennifer exercises

5、every day, so she is always full of_.AknowledgeBenergyCinformation10、Your hometown is much better than before.Yes. Great changes _ to it last year.Ahave made Bwas made Chave been made Dmade. 完形填空11、 Rachel Carson was born in the USA in May, 1907. Her mother, Maria Carson, was a school teacher. Her m

6、other loved 1 . She often showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a 2 love for books. As a quiet child, Rachel liked to read and write stories. At a very early age, she decided to be a 3 some day. Her first story appeared in a childrens magazine when she was ten years old.Her firs

7、t book, Under the Sea Wind, came out in 1941. In 1948, Rachel 4 working on another book, The Sea Around Us. She always remembered 5 how she wrote this book. She collected information from more than one thousand places to 6 The Sea Around Us. When the book came out in 1951, it won the National Book A

8、ward. It was No. 1 on the best-seller list for more than a year. The Sea Around Us made Rachel 7 .Rachel Carsons most famous book, Silent Spring, came out in 1962. In this book, she 8 out that many people use some kinds of pesticides（杀虫剂） like DDT. It would kill the birds and 9 the number of birds t

9、o decline. Finally, in November, 1969, the United States government decided that the 10 of DDT must stop in two years.Rachel Carson is thought to be a great environmentalist and writer. She will be remembered by the world.1AsportsBnatureCmusicDpeace2AdeepBbasicCseriousDfree3AteacherBdancerCwriterDpl

10、ayer4AsuggestedBstoppedCforgotDbegan5AclearlyBcarelesslyCsadlyDsuddenly6AsellBwriteCbuyDhide7ApoorBunhappyCworriedDfamous8AworkedBcheckedCpointedDbroke9AavoidBcauseCintroduceDprotect10AuseBcolorCsizeDshape. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Sever

11、al years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I fo

12、und that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome)

13、 by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it wo

14、uld be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed

15、my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 阅读理解A13、Mrs. Weeks

16、 was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Childrens Hospital are asking for money for childrens toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks, so toys are needed to keep these s

17、ick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.”“You want us to bring some money for the toys.”“We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, ”said the boys and girls one after an

18、other. “Well, your ideas would be nice, ” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.”“We could make some toys, ” shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes, yes, ” the whole class answered.“Great! Lets begin to make toys tomorrow, ”said Mrs. Weeks.On Satu

19、rday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. The children in the class felt happy, too.1What was the first newspaper story mainly about?ASick children in Childrens Hospital. BDoctors in

20、Childrens Hospital.CMrs. Weeks and her students. DToys made by the boys and girls.2What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?AAsk the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.BAsk the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.CLet the class make some toys the

21、mselves and give them to the children in the hospital.DTell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3At first, the doctors in Childrens Hospital wanted to _ the sick children.Agive some money to Bmake some toys forCget money to buy toys for Dborrow some toys for4What Mrs. Weeks really wa

22、nted to do is to _ .Alet everyone know her classBsave some money for toysCmake herself famousDteach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to othersB14、When children are little, we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so thatwe can be sure they know all the words t

23、hey are reading. This means that when they dont know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. They may lose face in public. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid (消除) them of their fear and dislike of books, and to g

24、et them to read oftener and more adventurously (冒险地).One day soon after school had started, I said to them, Now I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure. ! am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. I

25、f you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, thats enough for me. Also Im not going to ask you what words mean.The children sat amazed and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at

26、me for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, Mr Holt, do you really mean that? I said just as seriously, I mean every word of it.During the .spring she really surprised me. One day, she was reading Moby Dick (白鲸) at her desk. I said. Dont you fin

27、d parts of it rather heavy going? She answered, Oh, sure, but I just skip over (略过) those parts and go on to the next good part.This is exactly what reading should be. an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go

28、 on to something else.1According to the passage, childrens fear and dislike of books may result from_Areading little and thinking littleBreading often and adventurouslyCbeing made to read too muchDbeing made to read aloud before others2The teacher told his students to read_Afor enjoymentBfor knowled

29、geCfor a larger vocabularyDfor higher scores in exams3When hearing the teachers talk, the children probably felt that_Ait sounded exciting but stupidBit was not surprising at allCit sounded too good to be trueDit was funny but dangerous4According to the passage, which of the following statements abo

30、ut the girl is TRUE?AShe skipped over those easy parts while reading.BShe had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.CShe learned to enjoy some parts of the difficult books. :DShe turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.5From the teachers point of view,_.Achildren cannot

31、 tell good parts from bad parts while readingBchildren should be left to decide what to read and how to readCreading is never a pleasant and exciting experience in schoolDreading means understanding every little piece of informationC15、Welcome to the Electronic Village to find new ways of language t

32、eaching and learning.Electronic Village Program (Saturday, June 18, 2016)Nearpod9:00 am to 10:00 amRoom 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context for students to learn vocabulary. The worker will show how to use it.TEO2:00 pm to 3:00 pmRoom 502Our students come from different back

33、grounds but they all want to learn on-line. The presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching on-line with TEO.Kahoot10:30 am to 11:30 amRoom 601Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network. It can provi

34、de students with feedback.Prezi3:30 pm to 4:20 pmRoom 602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses attract students attention to speaking more fluently. The worker will show how students speak fluently on many topics, including introducing family, friends, and hobbies.1Nearpod can be used to _

35、.Aoffer grammar testsBteach listening on-lineChelp vocabulary learningDgain fluency in speaking2If you want to improve your speaking skills, you can go to _.ARoom 602BRoom 502CRoom 601DRoom 5013Which of the following can help students learn how to study on-line?APrezi.BKahoot.CNearpod.DTEO.D16、Teena

36、gers who turn off the TV and sit down to family meals are less likely to suffer eating disorders(失调).A study has connected eating together with lower rates of bulimia(暴食症) and anorexia(厌食症). Teens used to eating around the table are less likely to take up smoking to lose weight.Researcher Barbara sa

37、id, “The common belief is that teens dont want to be around their parents very much, and that teens are just too busy to have regular meals with the family.”The study shows happy families have teenagers who eat with their parents often. These teens have less bad diet or dangerous eating habits.“Pare

38、nts may not be able to get their family together around the table seven days a week, but if they can prepare three family meals a week, this will have a big impact on the health of teens,” Professor Fiese spoke out after reviewing 17 studies on eating ways and nutrition(营养) of almost 200,000 childre

39、n and teenagers.She found that teens who eat at least five meals a week with their families are 35% less likely to be “disordered eaters”.The definition(定义) of disordered eating is eating too much, or eating at wrong times too often or eating very little and smoking to lose weight.Even three family

40、meals a week helped, with youngsters 12% less likely to be overweight than those who ate with their family less often.Teens can also use family meals as a time to_They were also 24% more likely to eat healthy foods and have healthy eating habits than those who didnt share three meals with their fami

41、ly.Professor Fiese said, “Family meals give them a place where they can go regularly to check in with their parents and express themselves freely.”In the past American research found children who miss out on family meals are much more likely to fight at school, drink and take drugs(毒品).根据材料内容选择最佳答案，

42、将其标号填入题前括号内。1What may be the reason why teens dont have meals with their family?AThey are too busy to have meals.BThey have to have meals at school.CThey dont want to be with their family very much.DThey dont like the meals their parents make for them.2What can we infer(推断) from the passage?AThe mor

43、e often teens eat with their family, the healthier they are.BParents should get their family together round the table 7 days a week.CMore fighting and smoking will happen because of no family meals with teens.DTeens with five family meals a week live longer than those with three meals a week.3Who of

44、 the following is NOT “disordered eaters”?APeter often eats out with his friends at night.BLily has three meals with her parents at home.CMary is losing weight, so she eats little every meal.DTom is very strong and he eats too much every meal.4What does the underlined phrase mean?ATeens can form goo

45、d eating habit.BTeens can ask their parents for advice.CTeens can come up with some good ideas.DTeens can express their thoughts to their parents.5What does the passage want to tell us?ATeenagers who eat with their parents are healthier.BTeenagers shouldnt take up smoking to lose weight.CTeenagers s

46、hould pay attention to their eating ways and nutrition.DTeenagers who dont have regular meals will become trouble-makers.E17、On a stormy day last August, Tim heard someone shouting. Looking at the sea carefully, he saw that two kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Chr

47、istian and Jack, had rowed out in a boat to_a football. Once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The boys were terrified and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for_and the boat was out of control.T

48、im knew that it would soon be swallowed by the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls. “Im trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “At one poin

49、t, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to shout to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!”“Lets aim for the pier（码头）,” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat

50、, and it began to sink. “Can you swim?” he cried. “A little bit,” the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washe

51、d over the boys faces.“Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1When did the story happen?AOn a holiday. BOn a stormy day.CAt a weekend. DAfter a football match.2What does the underlined word “

52、recover” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?找回A修补 B恢复 C盖上3What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe water. BThe boat.CThe wind. DThe umbrella.4Why did Tim raise his head regularly?ATo check his distance from the boys.BTo breathe more air.CTo take a short break.DTo make the

53、 two boys see him5What do you think of Tim?AStrong. BProud.CShy. DBrave.F18、It is easier to find songs for adults than for kids. The market in childrens music is growing, however. Babies learn about music from the simple songs that their parents sing to them. When the children are older, their paren

54、ts might teach them songs as part of a game. BB Kings recording of Rainy Day Blues follows this tradition. Most of BB Kings fans, however, may not know about his recordings for children. They only know that he writes very popular blues(布鲁斯乐曲) songs for adults.BB King, a great blues musician, recorde

55、d Rainy Day Blues for a company called Music for Little People.The company began when a man named Leib Ostrow was looking for songs for his children. He looked for them in stores and looked through books. He could not find anything that he really liked, so he decided to begin a recording company of his own. Soon he was recording music for children. Many parents thought it was a great idea. So did many recording artists.Music for Little People islocatedin northern California. It started as a