贵州省贵阳市白云区重点中学2022-2023学年中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- Have you seen _ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?- Of course. I have never seen such _ exciting scienc

2、e fiction film.Aa; anBthe; /Ca; /Dthe; an2、- Dad, it is said that the Change-4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon. Could you tell me _?- Sorry. Lets search for the information on the Internet.Awhether it is the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moonBwhen did the amazing thin

3、g happenCif the spacecraft has done experiments or notDhow long the spacecraft has landed on the far side of the moon3、The traffic policemen always warn the drivers _ after drinking. If they do so, they will be punished _ their behavior.Ato drive, byBnot drive, forCnot to drive, for4、Lucy and I are

4、twin sisters and we have a lot _ common.AatBinConDto5、 Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult? Yes. I could _ work it out.AhardlyBeasilyCnearlyDquickly6、Your head teacher has set up a We Chat group. Could you tell ? It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.Awhen it was set u

5、pBwhy did he set it upCwhat it is used forDhow did he set it up7、Now most families have only one child _ our countrys one-child policy.AsoBbecauseCbecause forDbecause of8、Mike likes playing _ golf while I like playing _ piano .Athe, the Ba , a C/ , the Dthe , /9、Dave, what do you want to eat for lun

6、ch? Ill prepare earlier today.Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.AbananaBnoodleCmilkDrice10、-Linda is not coming for the party tonight. -But she _.ApromisesBpromisedCwill promiseDhad promised. 完形填空11、Recently Steve had a car accident, So he put his car in the garage to carry

7、out the repair work. Since he had to go to the job 1 , he decided that 2 the car is ready, he will travel 3 . One day, he noticed a homeless guy at the train station at night He felt 4 for him, so he gave him some 5 from his pocket.The homeless guy thanked him for it. Next day again, he noticed the

8、homeless guy at the same place. This time Steve thought to get him 6 to eat, so he went outside the station and brought him a meal. The homeless guy thanked him for his kindness. But Steve got curious and asked him，“ How did get to this point?The homeless guy 7 at him and with a smile, he said, By s

9、howing love.Steve didnt understand it, so he asked him, What do you 8 by that? The homeless guy replied, Throughout my whole life, I made sure that everyone was happy. No matter 9 was going right or wrong in my life. I always helped everyone. Steve asked him, Do you regret it? 10 which the homeless

10、man replied, No It just hurts my soul that the very people l gave the shirt off my back to 11 give me a sleeve of that same shirt when I was in need. Son, it is 12 to build your own house and invite someone in for shelter than to hand them your bricks while you are building yours. Because one day yo

11、u will turn around and look at the spot 13 you had planned to build your house. It will be an empty lot. Then you are the one 14 for bricks.”Steve understood what the homeless guy meant and thanked him for the good 15 .1AeverydayBdailyCweeklyDmonthly2AafterBifCasDuntil3Aby busBby taxiCby trainDon fo

12、ot4AsurprisedBhappyCpityDafraid5AfoodBjuiceCchangeDcards6AeveryghingBnothingCsomethingDmany7Alooked forBlooked upClooked afterDlooked around8AmeanBcallCsayDwould like9AwhatBwhetherChowDwhen10AInBToCFromDFor11AshouldntBneedntCwouldntDdidnt12AbetterBgoodCbadDworse13AwhichBthatCwhatDwhere14AlookingBloo

13、kedClooksDis looking15AideaBnewsCsuggestionsDadvice. 语法填空12、动词应用1(grow)up is not always easyWhen we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2(cry)for helpThats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3(tell) usHong 4(bear) in 1982 in a

14、 poor family in Xihua County(县)，Henan ProvinceWhen he was only 11，his father 5(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girlA year later，Hongs mother left homeShe no longer wanted 6(live) such a poor life and face her sick husbandSo everything hard fell onto the young boys sh

15、oulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study Although his life was hard，Hong 7(never go) away from his father and sisterHe worked in parttime jobs to feed his familyHe climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister He walked two hours at weekends to the marke

16、t to buy different things to sell around his schoolHe said that he 8(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a collegeTo take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years. After Hongs story went public，he became a hero in peoples ey

17、esBut Hong refused offers from othersHe said he 9(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own workThrough his hard life，he 10(grow) up from boy to man. 阅读理解A13、Although I didnt have any interest in being a school bus driver, I became one. Many years later, I was still working on t

18、he school bus. There are so many good reasons. Firstly, the talk brought me different kinds of information. I also got to hear all the family secrets of the newcomers. I have a toy bear who was a great comforter(安慰者) for the little ones. The kids got to look after him on the trip to school and he wa

19、ited patiently forthemto get on for the trip home.Our bus would often pass a place where we could see some alpacas (羊驼) in front of a farm house. Little Michael would cry excitedly from the seat, “Look, Miss! Look at the camels!” He used to put his head out of the bus window. When I warned him that

20、a little insect would come into his nose if he wasnt careful, he smartly gave up the habit.I remember a little girl got on the bus one morning 5 years ago and sobbed(抽泣) all the way to school. We arrived at the school gate. As she waited to get down the bus, she threw her arms around my neck and cri

21、ed that her grandfather had died the night before.A school bus driver needs to keep one eye on the road and the other on the mirror to watch what the little ones are doing down the back.Now, its important to think how many lives Ive been responsible(负责的) for, and how many kilometers Ive driven in or

22、der to get my passengers home safely during the 20 years. Ive enjoyed it, but its time to rest and park my school bus.1When did the writer begin to be a school bus driver?A5 years ago. B10 years ago. C20 years ago. D30 years ago.2What does the underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refer to (

23、所指)?Atoy bears Bkids Cschool buses Dsecrets3Which of the following is TRUE?AChildren didnt like the driver.BThe driver likes the job all the time.CThe little girl was excited at seeing the camels.DChildren sometimes talked about their family secrets on the bus.4The writer didnt give up her job becau

24、se .Adriving was her hobbyBchildren made her valuableCdrivers were paid wellDchildren loved her toy bear5What may the writers future plan be?AShe decides to stop the job.BShe tries to go on driving.CShe wants to have a holiday.DShe hopes to help more kids.B14、Two people sit down to play Go（围棋）. One

25、of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer gam

26、es-by becoming a machine herself.They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped h

27、im to win.He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He cant read her face, he does not understand her way of playing.“The way I think about the game”, says the

28、woman, “is that it is steps for getting what I want.” Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life. “There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing,” he says.They cannot

29、 agree with each other, but it is not necessary. “Change is a necessary part of life”, thinks the man. “Playing is as important as winning”, thinks the woman.They start to play their final game.1According to the passage, the Go games are played by .ATwo Go beginners Btwo Go loversCfather and daughte

30、r Dhusband and wife2. Before the woman plays Go, she wasAa computer game player Ba computer science teacherCa computer engineer Da computer store owner3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe old man loses the third game to the woman.BThe old man wins all the games against the

31、 woman.CThe woman has her own way of playing Go.DThe woman is very slow in learning how to play Go.4What is the best title of the passage?AAn Old Go Player BA Strange WomanCA Boring Game DWinning or PlayingC15、Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his

32、 holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding.Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.”“This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill

33、Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.But four days later, he retur

34、ned home.“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?”“Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wron

35、g with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “and you are compl

36、aining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer died, and I didnt dare (敢)stay for dinner!”1How did Henry find out about the farm?AHe saw it in a newspaper advertisement.BHis best friend told him.CHe wrote to the farmer.DMaybe he learned it from the radio.2Henry came back home sev

37、eral days later because _.Ahe didnt like the country life at allBthe farmer wasnt friendly to himChis holiday was overDhe thought he might have to eat the farmer3“and you are complaining!”, the word “complain” means _.A夸奖 B说三道四C抱怨 D故弄玄虚4Which of the following sentences is true?AEd could eat a differ

38、ent kind of meat every day.BHenry thought he could enjoy a change.CHenry couldnt think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.DThe farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.5Which is the best title for the passage?AWhat a beautiful farm! BHave a good time.CA short holiday DHenry and the far

39、mer.D16、 Tomatoes, sweet and juicy, are one of the worlds oldest foods. They were discovered by the Indians of South America thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europe in the 1500s, they were larger. They looked more like the tomatoes

40、 we eat today.The history of tomatoes is interesting. When they first arrived in Italy, they were known as “love apples”. Italians believed that if one ate a tomato, he would easily fall in love with it.However, in the United States, people believed that one would lose his life after eating a tomato

41、. In 1820, Robert Johnson decided to prove people wrong. He announced that he would eat a tomato in the town square. Everyone was shocked at the news. That morning, about 2,000 people showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr Johnson was going to die. Of course, he didnt. and from then on, tomatoes

42、 became popular in America.In the beginning, people argued whether tomatoes were fruit or vegetables. From a scientific point of view, they were fruit. A fruit was the ripened ovary of any plant that made seeds. However, this didnt stop most people from calling them vegetables, They said that tomato

43、es were eaten with the main meal-just like vegetables. So, they thought tomatoes must surely be vegetables.Whether tomatoes are vegetables or not, they wont disappear any time now. They are just delicious, for everyone to eat.1Italians used to call tomatoes “love apples” mainly because of their .Asi

44、zeBtasteCshapeDsmell2People felt when they heard Robert Johnson would eat a tomato.AsurprisedBsadCangryDexcited3What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?AA few people stopped eating tomatoes.BTomatoes became the most popular vegetables.CMost people still believed tomatoes were

45、vegetables.DMost people stopped calling tomatoes vegetables.4Whats the writers purpose in writing the text?ATo tell us how tomatoes grow.BTo advise us to eat more tomatoes.CTo show us why people love tomatoes.DTo tell us interesting facts about tomatoes.E17、On the first day of school, our professor

46、introduced himself and let us get to know someone we didnt know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. “Hi, girl! My name is Rose, Im 87 years old.”“Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked jokingly.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im ge

47、tting one!” she replied.Rose became a college symbol this year and she easily made friends with other students.At the end of the term we invited her to speak at our football party. Ill never forget what she taught us.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Th

48、ere are only two secrets of staying young, being happy and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. Youve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die. We have so many people walking around who are dead and dont even know it!“There is a big difference between growing

49、 older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and dont do anything, you will turn 20 years older. If I am 87 years old, and stay in bed for a year, and never do anything, will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. But every minute counts for young men,” she added.S

50、he ended her speech by singing The Song Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live them out in our daily lives.At the end of the year, Rose finished the college education. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over two thousand college students attended her

51、funeral in tribute to the wonderful woman who taught by example that its never too late to be all you can possibly be.Remember GROWING OLDER IS MANDATORY(必选的), GROWING UP IS OPTIONAL（可选择的）.1Rose went to college because she _.Awanted to live longerBloved to stay with the youngCwanted to realize her d

52、reamDplanned to enjoy her life there2Rose was _ during her stay in college.Aoutgoing and popular Bbrave and hard-workingChonest and athletic Dcalm and creative3Which of the following is included in Roses speech?APeople wont grow old if they stop playing.BThe more you laugh , the younger you will be.CPeople easily become old if t