广东省汕头市六校2022-2023学年中考英语押题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.Jack, I guess.Awho cleansBwho cleaned

2、Cwhy he cleaned2、There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.Amuch tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo many3、 There is something wrong with my new shower. Ill return it to the shop tomorrow. How come? Are you sure you put it in _?AcarefullyBpeacefullyCwiselyDproperly4、 The 19th National Congress of the

3、 CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.Aheld Bwas held Chas held Dhad held5、It _ them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.AusedBpaidCspentDtook6、Whats your dream job, Lucy?I want to be_doctor.AanBaCtheD/7、Lets go shopping for s

4、ome vegetables. .AThank youBYoure welcomeCMe, tooDGood idea8、What do you think of your English teacher?I like him very much. He is _ kind _ hard-working.Aeither; orBneither; norCnot; orDnot only; but also9、_ terrible mess you have made! Clear it up right now.AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a10、After the boy sa

5、w a bird resting by the window, he moved _ to have a look at it.ApolitelyBquietlyCeasilyDsafely. 完形填空11、In a small city in England, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker, One day the baker decided to 2 the butter to see if he was getti

6、ng a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasnt. The baker then took 3 farmer to the judge (法官).The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied. I am so 4 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 5 I do have a kind of scale(天平). The ju

7、dge asked, Then how do you weigh the butter? The farmer replied, Before the baker started buying butter from 6 , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight,We 7 what we give to others in

8、life. Whenever you take actions, ask yourself this 8 , Am I honest?Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9 . Some dishonest people can lie(说谎) without a red face. Others lie so much that they do not even 10 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt

9、themselves by their own dishonest behavior.1Agave Bfed Csold Dthrew2Aweigh Bwatch Ccut Duse3A/ Ba Can Dthe4Arich Bpoor Chonest Dquiet5Aand Bso Cbut Dor6AI Bmy Cme Dmine7Aget back Blook back Cgive back Dturn back8Aanswer Bquestion Chelp Didea9Adifference Bhabit Cmistake Ddifficulty10Astudy Bmean Cima

10、gine Dknow. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of co

11、w skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is

12、 always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characte

13、rs are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of Chi

14、na, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 阅读理解A13、Once upon a time， there were two doors in a house. One was a beautiful living room door， and the other was just a normal bathroom door.There were some naughty children in the house， and they always kicked(踢) the door.

15、The living room door was always very angry about it and hated the children. The bathroom door didnt care too much when the children kicked him. Instead， he tried to comfort the living room door. He said， “Dont worry. Its normal. Theyre children， and theyll grow up soon. Before long， things will be b

16、etter.”One day， the living door finally lost his temper(发脾气). A child kicked him， and he broke at once. The owner of the house got very angry and told the children to be careful next time. This made the living door happy. However， the owner didnt repair him； he threw him into a landfill(垃圾堆) instead

17、. At the same time， the bathroom door took the place of the living room door. And the children treated him with greater care. The living room door realized his mistake. He shouldnt treat young children like that. He should learn to forgive(原谅) others. The happiness from revenge(报复) will never last f

18、or long.1Why was the living door angry?ABecause the owner didnt like him at allBBecause the children didnt like to play with him.CBecause the naughty children always kicked him.DBecause he was not as beautiful as the bathroom door.2_ didnt care when they children gave him a kick.AThe living room doo

19、r BThe bathroom doorCThe bedroom door DThe owner of the house3What did the owner do with the living room door?AHe repaired himBHe threw him awayCHe turned him into a bedDHe turned him into a bathroom door.4The writer wants to tell us that _.Awe should learn to forgive othersBwe should treat children

20、 kindlyCwe should treat the doors in different waysDwe should punish children for bad behaviorB14、I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the to

21、rtoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must wish that already,” Sonny said, “Otherwise h

22、ow could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare

23、 didnt happen to fall asleep, the tortoise would never win the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never win the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.1The writer argued with his son because _.

24、Ahe liked tortoises while his son liked haresBthey disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishChe tried to teach his son a lesson but the son had totally different opinionDhe liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.2Sonny believed that the tortoise _.Awon the race by hi

25、s own hard workingBtook a risk by agreeing to run a raceCwas not given a fair chance in the raceDin fact did win the race luckily3Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_.Aboys who were unknown to Sonnys fatherBboys who Sonny has run races with beforeCboys who Sonny has never raced with beforeDboys who Sonny

26、did not hope to race with again4According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson? _.AThe tortoiseBSonnyCThe hareDSonnys fatherC15、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town announcing that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole town. A large crowd

27、 gathered, and they all thought it was perfect. There was not a flaw（瑕疵）in it.Suddenly, an old man said, “Your heart is not nearly as beautiful as mine.” The crowd and the young man looked at the old mans heart. It was full of scars（伤疤）. The young man laughed. “Comparing your heart with mine, mine i

28、s perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”“Yes,” said the old man, “You see, every scar represents a person to whom I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the empty place in my heart. Though it has some sca

29、rs, I cherish（珍惜）. Because they remind me of the love we shared. Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasnt returned a piece of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gouges（豁口）. Although these gouges are painful, they stay open, reminding me of the love I have f

30、or those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?”The young man ripped a piece out of his perfect heart and offered it to the old man. The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and

31、placed it in thewoundin the young mans heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old mans heart flowed into his. They embraced（拥抱）and walked away side by side.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1The young man thought _ at first.Ahis heart wa

32、s painfulBthe old mans hear was perfectChis own heart was perfectDhe himself was the most beautiful2The old mans heart _.Ais not nearly as beautiful as the young mansBhas been given to a person who needed itCis a mess of scarsDis perfect3The scares can _.Arecover by themselvesBbe filled as well as b

33、eforeCrepresent how hard the old man has livedDrepresent that the old man has given love to many people4What does the word “wound” in the passage mean?A伤口 B胸腔 C疤痕 D心房5Whats the best title of the passage?AA flaw in the heartBthe most beautiful heartCBeautiful scars in heartDoffering your heart to oth

34、ersD16、Thomas Edisons inventions have shaped the world. Read about a few of them in the timeline.Vote-recorderEdison thinks this machine will help lawmakers record their votes in 1875.KinetoscopeThismotion-picture viewer lets people see moving pictures for the firstLightbulb Earlier inventors make l

35、ightbulbs, but the bulbs have problems. Edison invents the first practical lightbulb. He finds a way to make the warm yellow light from his bulb last for 13 hourPhonograph Edison invents a machine that records sound at lastElectricpenThis machine can make more than one copy of a document1In which ye

36、ar did Edison invent the vote-recorder?AIn 1868.BIn 1875.CIn 1879.DIn 1892.2Which of the following inventions did Edison create last?ALightbulb.BPhonograph.CElectric pen.DKinetoscope.3What was the purpose of the lightbulb?AIt provided light.BIt recorded sound.CIt helped lawmakers record their votes.

37、DIt made more than one copy of a document.E17、 Captain(船长) Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island, “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests

38、are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 metres deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This w

39、as the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed(海草), and all their “branches” were vertical(垂直的).We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a metre tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemos man kil

40、led it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 metres, it was dark. The suns light could not reach this depth(深度). We turned on our lights. We could see about 20 metres around us. Finally, we found Crespo Islandwhere a steep rock w

41、all rose in front of us. We could go no further, so we walked back towards the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter(水獭). At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didnt see us. We re-

42、entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.1What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)?ATrees.BSeaweed.CRocks.DFish.2According to the passage, which is the correct order?Captain Nemos man killed a sea spider.The men returned to the Nautilus.The men went to the for

43、est.Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.Captain Nemo shot an otter.ABCD3What is the best title of the story?AA Visit to a Sea ForestBDeath Under the SeaCCaptain Nemo and the NautilusDAttacked by Giant SpideF18、Welcome to My VillaBeautiful farm house offering comfortable rooms for visitors from all

44、 over the world. This is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the countryside near the city, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 guestsSwimming pools 11m by 5 mDates: Saturday arriving and leaving. ( For a week )

45、 Weekly Price: For 10 guests.March / April / May / June 2019 3,000July / August 2019 3,500September / October 2019 3,000Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020 3,500Services included :electricity, gas and hot waterswimming pool only for you in summer and weekly cleaning of poolThe services of a cook or for m

46、ore cleaning can be planned. The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned but with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda Kilkenny , OwnerTelephone : (0044) 7798 527152Welcome to My VillaBeautiful farm house offering comfortable rooms for visitors from all over the world. This

47、is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the countryside near the city, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 guestsSwimming pools 11m by 5 mDates: Saturday arriving and leaving. ( For a week ) Weekly Price: For 10

48、guests.March / April / May / June 2019 3,000July / August 2019 3,500September / October 2019 3,000Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020 3,500Services included :electricity, gas and hot waterswimming pool only for you in summer and weekly cleaning of poolThe services of a cook or for more cleaning can be planned. The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned but with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda K