山东省菏泽定陶县联考2022-2023学年毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、You cant reach _ something _ someones plate. OK, I wont.Afor; overBto; overCfor; throughDto; through2、Is it _ to do some shopping in

2、that supermarket?Yes. I pass by it on my way home from work.Acheap Bconvenient Ccrowded Dexpensive3、It is five years since we began to enjoy a _ spring holiday each year.Aten-day Bten days Cten days Dten-days4、-I cant hear any sound in Tonys room. Is he in?-Oh, I forget to tell you. He _to attend hi

3、s friends birthday party two hours ago.Ahas invitedBwas invitedCwill be invitedDhas been invited5、 visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.AThousandBThousand ofCThousandsDThousands of6、Miss Smithin our school since five years ago.Ateaches Btaught Chas taught Dis teaching7、 Loo

4、k at the lovely dog. Guess_ at birth. I think he might be 100 grams.Awhat could he doBwhat his weight wasCwhat was his weightDwhat he could do8、We are covering these _ girls wonderful performances _ .Alively; liveBlively; aliveCalive; liveDalive; living9、Summer is coming. _perfect time to _!AHow a;

5、go swimmingBWhat a; go swimmingCHow; swimmingDWhat; swimming10、I dont think Tik Tok（抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.Ais good withBis good atCis good forDis bad for. 完形填空11、 In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies(用小手指拉钩)with each other and saying, A pinkie

6、promise must be kept for 100 years. ”Then, they may press their thumbs (按拇指)together to 1 the promise. Sometimes, couples will hook pinkies and promise to be 2 together.How did the pinkie promise come out? Some say it comes from a nursery thyme(童谣). Others say it was introduced from the West-born ou

7、t of a love 3 where a man and a woman hooked fingers.It is said that it may have something to do with the role of fingers in Chinese 4 . The Chinese character (汉字) for finger also means aim-peoples thoughts. So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of thoughts. Therefore, the fingers 5 an im

8、portant role in making a promise: they can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut 6 making a blood promise. 7 someone swears to heaven (对天发誓), they use their fingers to point to the sky.Generally, hooking fingers means making a 8 promise. In some movies, if a person breaks a promise

9、, he may even have his little finger 9 ! Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in the 10 world. But we can still see how important pinkie promises can be.1AcompleteBkeepCholdDremember2AeverBstillCalwaysDjust3AlifeBstoryCsignDsecret4AvalueBsocietyCmindDculture5AshowBplayCshareDpr

10、oduce6AwithoutBthroughCforDby7AAfterBBeforeCUntilDWhen8AseriousBnecessaryCprivateDsuccessful9Acut throughBcut offCcut upDcut down10AopenBwholeCfutureDreal. 语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle w

11、ith thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饥饿的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my d

12、ream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it.

13、I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 阅读理解A13、“What is success?” Mr Gruber asked his 6thgrade business class. It

14、 was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning laughs from all the students.Mr Gruber smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That

15、is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr Gruber smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, tryin

16、g for more laughs.Mr Gruber sighed. “ I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较) success.” “Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr Gruber clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you wa

17、nt. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living

18、to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend, s

19、houted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Gruber corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards.”Tom rubbed his hand

20、s together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Gruber laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What class did Mr Gruber teach?AHistory BScienceCMaths DBusiness2Which student didnt seem to be taking the class ser

21、iously?ATom BJamesCPeter DSandy3How did Mr Gruber make his class lively and interesting?AHe himself kept talking.BHe just read from a textbook.CHe showed a movie to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4What do you think of Mr Gruber according to the passage?AStrange BPatie

22、ntCShy DProud5What can be the best title of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellB14、I grew up in the 1950s with very practical parents. My mother washed aluminum foil（铝箔纸）after she cooked in it, and then she reused it. She was the earliest recycle（

23、回收）queen before people had a name for it My father was no different. He preferred getting old shoes fixed to -buying new ones. Their marriage was good and their dreams were focused（集中）Their best friends lived just a wave away. Though my parents have passed away, I can see them now - Dad in trousers,

24、 a T-shirt and a hat and Mom in a house dress, lawnmower（割草机）in one hand and dishtowel in the other. It was the time to fix things -a curtain rod(挂帘杆),the kitchen radio, the screen door, the oven door, and so on. They fixed all things we had. It was a way of life, and sometimes it made me crazy. All

25、 that re-fixing and renewing made me want to scream.1 wanted just once to be wasteful. Waste meant being rich. Throwing things away meant you knew thered always be more. I often thought like that. But then my mother died, and on that clear summer night, in the warmth of the hospital room, I learned

26、that sometimes there isnt any more. Sometimes, what we care about most gets all used up and goes away and it will never return. So, while we have it, it is the best that we love it, care for it, fix it when its broken and cure it when its sick.This is true for marriage, old cars, children with bad r

27、eport cards, dogs with bad hips and aging parents and grandparents. We keep them because they are worth it and because we are worth it.1We can learn that when the writer was young, she_.Athought highly of her parents habitsBoften helped her parents fix old thingsCoften threw things away without bein

28、g noticedDat times hated it when her parents fixed old things2What did the writer realize afier her mothers death?AHer mother truly loved her.BShe had wasted a lot of money.CThings may never return once they are gone.DShe had hurt her parents for many times.3What is the writers purpose in writing th

29、e passage?ATo advise us to love what we have.BTo encourage us to recycle old things.CTo explain why her parents recycled.DTo help us know about life in the past.C15、 Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went to gambling (赌博) day and night. Nobody cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his t

30、eachers didnt like him, nor did his classmates play with him. Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up. One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bills class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life,

31、 he couldnt take his eyes off his teachers; yet, still he failed. It was Miss Jones class. She was asking a question. Id like the smartest boy to answer my question. Then she said loudly, Bill, please! Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word. Just try it! I believe you can! After school,

32、Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, Noth

33、ing is impossible if you put your heart in it. Later, Miss Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change took place in Bills heart. You see, one tea

34、cher saved one boy, its simple.1Nobody looked after Bill because _.AHis parents moved to another cityBHe lived with his grandmotherCHis parents went gambling all the timeDHe was silent2Bill always failed in the exams at first because he _.Awent gamblingBtalked in classCdidnt answer questionsDalmost

35、gave himself up3Miss Jones changed Bill by _.Adoing homework for himBencouraging and helping himCgiving Bill another examDcooking delicious food for him4From the passage we can learn _.AMiss Jones was a loving and careful teacherBBills parents cared about him very muchCMiss Jones loved to answer Bil

36、ls questionDBill didnt like to play with his classmates5Which may be the best title for the passage?AParents DutyBA Lazy BoyCA Boys ChangeDA Strict TeacherD16、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking

37、 at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “ is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw

38、 her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And agulfopened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed and I had my own family. I lo

39、ved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter

40、had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a p

41、hoto of my father and a oneletter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”1The passage shows that _.AMother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterBMother was too serious about

42、 her daughter in wordsCMother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsDMother wrote to her daughter in careless words2The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the youngBdifferent ideas between mother and daughterCfree talks between mother and daughterDpart of the

43、sea going far in land3Whats best title of the passage?AMy Letter to Mother BMother and ChildrenCMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and meE17、Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone in space exploration. On Jan 3, Change 4 became the first space probe in history to successfully land on t

44、he far side of the moon, Peoples Daily reported.From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon.Change 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experime

45、nts, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity environment.The data collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.The success of the Change 4 mission is a major achievement for Chinas space program. It marks a new stage in Chinas deep space exploration

46、, said Wu Yanhua, deputy head of China National Space Administration.China launched its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Change. Chinese scientists set three goals “orbiting , landing and sample returning” referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its

47、 surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.Change 4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Change 5 mission , which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.Following the success of the Change missions, Chinese scientists are looking e

48、ven farther into our solar system . Chinas first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said. In addition to the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon, the Change 4 mission has achieved many other firsts. One of them is international cooperation and joint exploration.Th

49、e experiments will provide valuable data for the scientists .1What hasnt Change 4 done so far?AIt has built a base on the moonBIt has landed on the far side of the moon.CIt has carried out experiments on the moon.DIt has taken photos of the far side of the moon.2What does the underlined “it” refer t

50、o in Paragraph 4?AThe Change 4 probe.BA base on the moon in the future.CChinas space program.DThe success of the Change 4 mission.3What is Change 5 expected to do?ACircle around the moon.BLand on the surface of the moon.CBring lunar materials back to Earth.DSend people to the moon.4What can we infer

51、 from the story?AChange 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon.BChinas space exploration program started 15 years ago.CChina has not launched any space probes to Mars so far.DChange 5 will be Chinas last lunar exploration program.F18、Dear school parents,We are happy that you are sp

52、ending the time talking to your children about the importance of school bus safety (安全). The school bus is one of the safest forms of transportation, but every year children are injured (受伤的) in school bus accidents (事故) all around the world.Education is the key to prevention (预防). During National S

53、chool Bus Safety Week each October, we organize (组织) an event called “Operation Safe Stop”. We need your help to tell the children about the basic school bus safety rules (规则). Please take some time to speak to your children about the following school bus safety rules:Be on time.Never run to or from

54、 the bus.Dont push or shove (乱推) on the bus.Stay in your seat on the school bus.Dont yell (喊叫) or speak loudly on the bus.Always obey (服从) the driver.Always cross at least 10 feet in front of the bus.Never crawl (爬行) under a school bus.根据所给短文，选择最佳答案。1This letter is written to _.Aschool teachers Bschool parents Cbus drivers Dstudents2The underlined word “key” means _ in Chinese in the passage.A钥匙 B基础 C关键 D答案3National School Bus Safety Week is open in _.ASeptember BOctober CNovember DDecember4What do you know about school bus safety